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Test Bank for A First Look at

Communication Theory 10th Edition


Griffin
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2) Which of the following statements is true about interpretive scholars?


A) They focus on conscious choices made by individuals.
B) They stress the forces that shape human behavior.
C) They believe that people should respond similarly under an identical set of circumstances.
D) They believe language creates social realities that represent fixed principles in a static world.

3) A behavioral scientist is often labeled as a(n) _ .


A) empiricist
B) phenomenologist
C) poststructuralist
D) rhetorician

4) Identify a true statement about behavioral scientists.


A) They attribute a person's action to conscious intent.
B) Their word selection suggests that people are free agents who can decide to respond
differently under an identical set of circumstances.
C) Their causal explanations tend to include appeals to mental reasoning or conscious choice.
D) They usually describe human conduct as occurring because of forces outside the individual's
awareness.

5) Determinism refers to the assumption that:


A) behavior is caused by heredity and environment.
B) every human act is ultimately voluntary.
C) environmental factors are usually irrelevant to human behavior.
D) heredity accounts for everything a person does.

6) Human choice is problematic for the behavioral scientist because as individual freedom goes
up, .
A) predictability increases
B) predictability remains the same
C) predictability of behavior goes down
D) outside factors start affecting predictability

21
Copyright 2019 © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior
written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.
7) The basic activity of behavioral scientists is:
A) seeking facts.
B) generating hypotheses.
C) publicizing significant findings.
D) theory testing.

8) Which of the following does an interpretive scholar explore that constitutes human existence?
A) prediction
B) control
C) web of meaning
D) All of the answers are correct.

9) Glenn, a behavioral scientist, is working upon the .


A) explanation of universal laws of human behavior
B) exploration of meaning
C) interpretation of an individual text in a specific context
D) maintenance of status quo

10) Which of the following best describes empirical evidence?


A) examples of social injustice
B) claims based on personally held ideology
C) data collected through direct observation
D) exploration of meaning or context

11) Most practitioners use the terms "scientist" and "objective scholar" interchangeably.

12) Scientists assume that Truth is singular. They see a single, timeless reality "out there" that's
not dependent on local conditions.

13) Behavioral scientists are likely to describe human conduct using phrases such as "in order to"
and "so that," whereas interpretive scholars describe events using the phrase "because of."

14) Objective theorists focus on participation and downplay effectiveness, whereas interpretive
theorists foreground effectiveness and relegate participation to the background.

15) is defined as the study of the origin, nature, method, and limits of knowledge.

16) For empirical or scientific theorists, there is one reality out there waiting to be discovered
through .

17) Griffin separates theories into two "camps": objective and interpretive. Where do you feel
more at home? Why?

18) Compare the interpretive scholar's philosophy with the scientist's philosophy.

21
Copyright 2019 © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior
written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.
5) Determinism
A First Look At refers to the assumption
Communication Theory,that:
10e (Griffin)
Chapter 2 Talk About Theory

1) The central question addressed by epistemology is:


A) How can we predict the future effectively?
B) How do we know what we know, if we know it at all?
C) What is the meaning of reality?
D) What is truth?

Answer: B
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

2) Which of the following statements is true about interpretive scholars?


A) They focus on conscious choices made by individuals.
B) They stress the forces that shape human behavior.
C) They believe that people should respond similarly under an identical set of circumstances.
D) They believe language creates social realities that represent fixed principles in a static world.

Answer: A
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

3) A behavioral scientist is often labeled as a(n) _ .


A) empiricist
B) phenomenologist
C) poststructuralist
D) rhetorician

Answer: A
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

4) Identify a true statement about behavioral scientists.


A) They attribute a person's action to conscious intent.
B) Their word selection suggests that people are free agents who can decide to respond
differently under an identical set of circumstances.
C) Their causal explanations tend to include appeals to mental reasoning or conscious choice.
D) They usually describe human conduct as occurring because of forces outside the individual's
awareness.

Answer: D
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

21
Copyright 2019 © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior
written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.
5) Determinism
A First Look At refers to the assumption
Communication Theory,that:
10e (Griffin)
Chapter 2 Talk About Theory
A) behavior
1) The is question
central caused byaddressed
heredity by
andepistemology
environment.is:
B) every human act is ultimately voluntary.
A) How can we predict the future effectively?
C) environmental
B) How do we knowfactors
whatare
weusually
know, irrelevant
if we knowtoithuman
at all? behavior.
D) heredity accounts for everything
C) What is the meaning of reality? a person does.
D) What is truth?
Answer: A
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

6) Human choice is problematic for the behavioral scientist because as individual freedom goes
up, .
A) predictability increases
B) predictability remains the same
C) predictability of behavior goes down
D) outside factors start affecting predictability

Answer: C
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

7) The basic activity of behavioral scientists is:


A) seeking facts.
B) generating hypotheses.
C) publicizing significant findings.
D) theory testing.

Answer: D
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

8) Which of the following does an interpretive scholar explore that constitutes human existence?
A) prediction
B) control
C) web of meaning
D) All of the answers are correct.

Answer: C
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

9) Glenn, a behavioral scientist, is working upon the .


A) explanation of universal laws of human behavior
B) exploration of meaning
C) interpretation of an individual text in a specific context
D) maintenance of status quo

Answer: A

21
Copyright 2019 © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior
written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.
5) Determinism
A First Look At refers to the assumption
Communication Theory,that:
10e (Griffin)
Chapter 2 Talk About Theory
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
1) The central question addressed by epistemology is:
10) Which
A) How canofwe
thepredict
following best describes
the future empirical evidence?
effectively?
B) How do we know what we know, if we know it at all?
C) What is the meaning of reality?
D) What is truth?

21
Copyright 2019 © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior
written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.
A) examples of social injustice
B) claims based on personally held ideology
C) data collected through direct observation
D) exploration of meaning or context

Answer: C
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

11) Most practitioners use the terms "scientist" and "objective scholar" interchangeably.

Answer: TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

12) Scientists assume that Truth is singular. They see a single, timeless reality "out there" that's
not dependent on local conditions.

Answer: TRUE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

13) Behavioral scientists are likely to describe human conduct using phrases such as "in order to"
and "so that," whereas interpretive scholars describe events using the phrase "because of."

Answer: FALSE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

14) Objective theorists focus on participation and downplay effectiveness, whereas interpretive
theorists foreground effectiveness and relegate participation to the background.

Answer: FALSE
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

15) is defined as the study of the origin, nature, method, and limits of knowledge.

Answer: Epistemology
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

16) For empirical or scientific theorists, there is one reality out there waiting to be discovered
through .

Answer: one's senses


Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

43
Copyright 2019 © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior
written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.
17) Griffin separates theories into two "camps": objective and interpretive. Where do you feel
more at home? Why?

Answer: Answers will vary


Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

18) Compare the interpretive scholar's philosophy with the scientist's philosophy.

Answer: Answers will vary


Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

43
Copyright 2019 © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior
written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.
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