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HIGHLIGHTS: + Chapterwise-Topicwise Questions (Online & Ofine) of last 22 years (2023-2002) of JE Main / AIEEE + Chapterwise-Topicwise segregation of questions to help you assess. the level of effort required to succeed + Anunmatched series with more than 2032 pages filled with detaled solutions by experts MATHEMATICS TODAYCHAM, m2 Ip, ‘@: + ) + Z 4 en CBSE CHAPTERWISE-TOPICWISE 19 SOLVED PAPERS (2023-2014) DS CBSE CHAMPION Chapterwise -Topicwise Solved Papers Series contains topicwise questions and solutions asked over last decade in CBSE Board aE ee Sane | | th 2] ‘on a certain pattern, To excel, studying right is therefore —_. = = i See aed t% ea x Practice papers are also spleented e = e BioLoGy ENGLISH CORE ACCOUNTANCY HIGHLIGHTS OF 2023-24 EDITION Sylatu Cee fess DSi B Wo 12 Concept Applied Shortouts, ® ECONOMICS: BUSINESS STUDIES ammonty Made Mistakes provided ie Papers 28 pe latest pattern + Latest CBSE Sample Paper (Issued on 31" March 2023) aall¢ waruemanistooay | wc @Science, Mathematics, English & Social Science hysics, Chemistry, Mathematics, PERCENT | suicsrsenaisncor THE ecg SMART STUDY SYSTEM Ed ets Ce (are iE 6to12 Sime 9 THE CONTENT a MISSION Eikcxs aaa » “D/ 100% PRACTICE SCAN aR CODE manemanicsrooay | \sici'28cron ne’ MATHEMATICS is) = Oday VOLUME 42 No.3 March 2024 Managing Editor Corporate office: Mahabir Singh PO, Sco 4 tutional ara Guru 122003. 1e1:01248601200 eal sinfe@migin website wanemtgin itor Regd office Anil ablaust 406 Ta Apartment eat Safayjang Hosta, New Debi - 110029, Contents Competition Edge JEE Main Solved Paper 20249 (sesion-1, 27 Jan, Morning Sit) JEEWork Outs 15, Stacrb nine WEL Mtg. Beat the Time Trap 26 CCUET Practice Paper 2024 29 sujet format) Year | 2Yeas | 3 Years Unique Career in Demand 45 a a le ures 46 eben tee [PSP | eae | rte | tee Quantitative Aptitude 60 cmtecttimpeeme [me | caw | rome | ee R, fe) ~ fly) > loge (:) +x-y.V xy © (0,09). Then S (2 xy (4) is equal to 23._ If the solution of the differential equation (2x + 3y-2) dx + (4x + 6-7) dy=0, (0) = 0 and 24. If @ satisfies the equation x° + x +1 (140) = A+ Bars Col, A, B, C20, then 5(3A - 28 C) isequal to__. 20 25. Let A=|1 1 0), B=[By,By, Bs), where By, By By Lo 1 2 3 are column matrices, and AB,=| 0), AB,=| 3], AB,=|2 ° ° 1 If c= |B| and is the sum of all the diagonal elements of B, then a + B° is equal to, 26. Let the area of the region {x y) sx = 2y +420, x4 2y'20,x44y' <8, y20} be :. where m and n are coprime numbers. Then m+ nis equal to 27. A fair die is tossed repeatedly until six is obtained. Let X denote the number of tosses required and let a = P(X =3), b= P(X23) and c= P(X>6| X>3). Then PAE is equal to 28. The least positive integral value of c, for which the ‘angle between the vectors oi -2)+2k and ai +2aj—2k is acute, is 29. Let the set of all a € R such that the equation cos2x + a sinx = 2a ~ 7 has a solution be [p, q] and retard?" <1 nt hen pars eg 6: to 30. Let x) = 2° +37 f'(1) + xf(2) +f") XE R ‘Then f'(10) is equal toAs 1. (o) + Let the vertices ofthe triangle are A(3, 1), B(L, 2) and C(2, 3). Slope of BC = 3-2 2 Since, AD is perpendicular to BC. Slope of AD=-1 Equation of line AD is yr 1=- 1-3) Since, (a,b) lies on AD. b-1=-1a~3) > a+b=4 Now, 1, = f!xsinf(4—a)x]dx Aff sinl(4—a)x] de fPesin{(4—xdxl de 4h-h [ fisin(4—s9x1 ae 1] 3 mathe Bar Sheseaen 2 a 2 (d): Putting x = 1 in (1 ~ 3x-+10x°)", we get (1-34 10)"=8" “ Putting x= 1 in (1 + x°)", we get Ba(1+1)"=2" Ai) From (i) and (ii), we get A = B° 3. (d): Let be the point (7, -2, 11). Equation ofline AB is 7 x7 2 6 Point B is of the form Q+7,-3- 2,604 11). Now, point B lies on the given line. 2QN47-6 _-3h-2-4_6A41I-8 1 0 3 > -3h-6-0 5 ‘Thus point Bis (3, 4-1). . Required distance, AB= 4? +(-6) +127 4A. (a) Given, Jz il = [2+] = |z- 1] “ Putting = x + fy in (i), we get fet iy-i]= [es iyeil= [x4 iy] Now, [x +i(y- Dl =[x-1 + if = P4y-1Pa(x-1 ty S x-y=0 onli) Again, |x-+i(y + D]=[x-1+ ip] = 84y+a@-Di4y axtye0 lil) From (ii) and (ii), we get x= Oand y= ‘Thus, z= 0+ 10+. n(S)=1 » wen, Yay =50and Yaa, 5. @: 100 vee) > Sal > Eat _ (Ea) _ Ze 244 (Mean)? = 24 _(2ee) = Zak _o5 ne ote ASR] Ags 0 Also, (Ea) =Eaz+2 Daya; vey => Laz =2500-2200=300 From (i), we get o? =200-25=30-25=5 = o=V5 6. (b) 7. (Qs Here, =4,y,=-1.z; =Oand x=, yo ay = 1,6, = 2,¢ = 3 and a; = 2, by = 4, = ado 2 -13=2 6 Given, Ae M > ANA=6,ifA=0 So, Ris not reflexive. If(A,B)€ R= AN B#O => BOAZ$ =9(B,A)ER So, Ris symmetric. Fomiv 1. Pace of Puliaton Now Debi 12 Petodcty cl ts Pubicaton Morty 3 Piet’ Name HT Mei a, Publishes Name MTG Leaning Media Pit Lit Natoraey Indian ‘eoss 408, Te Aparna, ‘New Dei 17028 4. Ets Name ‘Ani inet Natoralty indian acre 1, Naerl Mesa Cente, Gauge, Manyara 12002 5 Name an edoss clini who bir Sngh Aan ‘om the newspapers and 4, Nara Maca Cente, ‘starehaersoldng more than one abupur, Guragan perant fe lal cap ihr Den 64, Nara esa Cont, Nabupur Guvgem ‘ni Abana 8 Sone 18, Naieral Mesa Cente, Nanpur, Gugan ‘ai nat 19, Natal Mes Cente, Nabupur Groen |. Maabi Soh, autoried signatory for MTG Leang Meda Pv. Lt heey decretat pater given above ae te fo he best of my hnowledge and bei! For MTG Leatng Msi Pt Lit MatatirSegh Dies [MATHEMATICS TODAY | ARC"26(A,B) and (B,C) R= ANB¥ Gand BO C46 = AN Cisnot necessarily non-empty set. Hence, A> C not necessarily belongs to R. So, Ris nota transitive relation. “. Given relation is symmetric only. 9. (0) Given, f:N-(1] 9N the highest prime factor of n For one-one :Ifn = 4, fl) = 2 Ifn=8 fin)=2 +. fisnot one-one. For onto : Range = All prime numbers ‘Co-domain = Set of natural numbers = Range #Co-domain <. fis not onto 10. (@) 2 t Hye 11 (b) : Elipse: 54 (i) Baatonofchord having id pot (x) 2 AM Jett we 540 25” 100 Setsat »” Ai) From (i) & (i), we get 212% aod y= 20525) “Length of chord = 12. (b):4,9, 14,19, 3,6,9, 12, ..are in A.P. with d; 3 are in AP. with dy omy = 25; =3,m=37 ‘Common terms = 9, 24, 39, 54, 69, 84, 99 413. (a) : Weave, "IC, = (P -8)"Cj4 3 posattl atthe = Boast 5 R-950 5-35K53 Ai) But k’ > 8, as ""!C, can’t be negative and 0. => -8>0 = (k-2V2)(k+2Vv2)>0 = k<-2V2 or k>2N2 i) From (i) and (ii), we get 2V2 t=2 (120) ® fen2zrea) MATHEMATICS TODAY | 15H 28 d= distance between (2, 8) and (4, 4) = J4+16 = 20 = @=20 17, (6) + As f(x) is continuous at x = 3. So,LH.L.= RH.L.= fla) lim Mx") sor bx? —7x412| sin(x=3) = lim, 2 FT [: in - Number of elements in $= 1 war lea jax ie 5 G+x-04x) 2 -V3=atb\2+eV3 a 2a+3b- sen2x3+ax(2}- 4(-1)=8 ore) a 19. (0): @:(@xb)-B-Z)=4-@xB) [Using distributive property of multiplication} “i b=27 (i) =34+2}+i¢-j+h)= 30-241) =0 co) and a liv) Using (i) (ii) and (iv) in (i), we get &-(@xb)-b-@)=27-0-3=24 helt Rationalising numerator we get 20. (c) : a= lim SMES Asxt 1 a= lim rt (Jie diet +3) Again rationalising numerator, we get Nie a) OP sin? x 0 Vir cose tim 1608! 9102 + Vi 608) '+cosx)) [By rationalising denominator] Now,= lim (1+ c0sx)(V2 + V+ 08x) = 4y/2 ab? =—~x(4y2)' = 32 z py 21. (9): 8: Seg Otpe aGttplt A ot3pie © “ Multiplying both sides by 1/4, we get nS STP FP tee (i) 4a ay ‘Subtracting (i) from (), we get =| fr inte gona S)~ J) 2 log, ( Jee yV (xy) (Oye) Ai) (x+h)- fx) mS ng Now, f(x) is ool x vom BC) io Ai) [Using ()] 202141 | 49 = 2890 =Sor +p 23. (29) 2x + 3y-2) de + (Ax-+ by 7) dy=0 3 dx (axt6y: Let 2x + 3y=t (i) Putting in (i), we get aft] 2_-@=-2) sax Yfdt]_2_ t-2 _4r-14-3146 5 328-7) = face dt Geter ate sin its] = 20+ 39) +9In px 39-8 = which is the solution of given differential equation. Now, (0) =3 => 2(9) + 91n j1| =e=>e=18 Putting the value of cin (i), we get 4x + 6-4 91n [2x + 3y~8| = 3x46) +9In 2x 3y-8|=18 = x¢2y+3ln|2x43y-8) = 2 @=1,P=2,7=8 “Therefore, a + 2B + 3y=1+2(2) + 3(8)=144+24=29 24, (5) : As ersatisfies x +.x-+1=0=9 a= wore? Now, (1 40)’ =(1+0)" =A +Bo+ Co? = -w'=A+Bo+ Co [-1+@+0'=0ando’=1] = At Bo+(C+ Der A) = AaB Stig g B 22 = 2A-B-C-1 ‘On solving, we get A (3A =28- C= 5(3B~28--C) 25. (28) :Let 8, =|, |, AB, =|1 4 +a) + by ‘On solving, we get a = 1, by = =I, 6 a 20 ila} [2 Similarly, let B, =|6, |, AB,=|1 1 0] & |=]3 a 0 ile] fo = 2ay + = 2,3 + b; ‘On solving, we get a; anf RM anda $e=1 > 2a tq= 1 @ 2@ 3 @ 4) 5 6. (2) 7. (ab) 8 (ad) 9. (cd) 10. (ab) 11.0 12. @bd13. (9 14.0) 15. ©) 16. (2) 17. (27) 18. (3) 19. (164) 20. (4) [MATHEMATICS TODAY | ARC"261202 -|1 1 0 [By using (i), (i) & (i) 12-1 (-1 +0) -2(1-0)+2(2+1)=-1-2+6 sum of diagonal elements of B= 1+ 1+ (-1 Hence, of + B* = (3)° + (1)? =28 26. (119) : Given, x-2y+4=0 (i) x2 (ii) x44) (ii) “The points of intersection of (i) and (iii) are (-1, 1.5) and, (-8, -2). “The points of intersection of (i) and (fi) are (-2, 1) and. Required area Silis-49)-2y?) Jay +f" [i8- 49") - ey] ay m+n=119 3 423° 2 a” 27. (12) : Probability of getting six = 1/6 Probability of not getting a six = 5/6 Let X denote the number of tosses required. Then, c=P(X26|xX>3)= WAZA? B) _ PZ) POX> 3) PX>3) (5) aels}ae MATHEMATICS TODAY | 15H 28 25 25 3,2 2, Ete 36736, Og 26 28. (5): eos0= lajlel ASB is acute, s0 cos 8 > 0. (i-2}+2k)-(ai+20}-2k) +27 +2) x ya? +20)? +27? 40-4 = >0 Vee 48x50? 44 3 @ 40-4502 404 4-4-4500 = (a-2)'-8>0= (a-2)>8 => @-2> 22 ora-2<-2V2 = a> 2+2Vi=483 30 (Neglect) = Least positive integral value of r= 29. (48) 0s 2x +a siny =2a-7 ‘x + asinx =2a~-7 2 2f -at+2a- = (t-22t+4-a)=0=9 “sin = 2(not possible) or 2sinx = = a=2sinx +4¢ [2,6] (esinx € [-1, 1] So,p=2,q=6 Now, r= tan9°—tan27°— +tansl° ne = (tan9® + cot9*) ~ (tan27* + cot27”) = 2cosecl8*~ 2cosec54” [tan + cot0 = 2cosec20] a4 [da-wak » par=2x6x4=48 30, (202): fx) =2° +27 f'()+ xf") f"G)xE R (3) = 3x7 + 2x f(t f72), £70) =6e+ 9/0) Sf") =6 srs4 6(2) + 2f/(1) = 124 2F'), f'0) = 3? + 20) + (72) =3 + 2f'(0) +f) = f')=3 +2) 1242/0) = 3f()=-15 Ssy=-5 o f7Q)= 1242-5) Now, f(10) = 3(10)? + 2(10) f(1) + (2) = 300 + 20(-5) +2= 202 oeJE SES a |. Consider the set A of all determinants of order 3 with entries 0 or 1 only. Let B be the subset of A consisting of all determinants with value 1. Let Cbe the subset of A consisting of all determinants with value ~1. Then (a) Cisempty (b) Bhas as many elements as C (9 A=BUC (d) Bhas twice as many elements as C («va 4) |x), x#1 . Let fix) = 1 wel ‘Then f(x) is differentiable for (a) allx (b) all x except 0 (6) allxexcept and 1 (d) all xexcept 1 | Let LL’ be the latus rectum of the parabola y? = 4x and PP’ isa double ordinate between the vertex and LL’ Ifthe area of the trapezium is maximum, then the distance of the vertex from PP’ is 1 1 M5 ; 1 1 ©; 5 Sere f ol 2x\ Doo ea © Rand x] + e053] my equal to @is 8s 4 @2 Find the area (in sq. units) of the region bounded by the curves y= a2, y= [2°] and y= 2, which ies to the right of the line x = 1. dx, then the value of I+ 4J is 10. WORK _~ CUTS% @) ford) ) $6-ND (©) 5+3V2 (@) 5-32 ‘The number of points in (-2n, 2m), where fix) = cos™ (cos x) is not differentiable is @o (b)1 2 3 Let G be the greatest value and M be the maximum G value of (x) = x(¢~ 12,052. Then the ratio = 25 27 fa) 13 be @% au (a) oF OF w o 0 0 null matrix if and only if (a) 0=(2k+1) 1/3, ke 1 (b) 0= (k= Dr/3ke (©) 0=Gk- Dn/4,keT (4) None of these ‘cos® sind 0 1fA(0)=| sind cos@ 0}, then A(0)? will be a ‘The point on the line which is nearest to the line “*® — is (a,b 0), wherea +b +6= @o9 mm On If ab andé @ 2 are non-coplanar vectors such that d=bxé, f=éxa and a ax, then € = Se 1 mi 8 Se x3 | [MATHEMATICS TODAY | ARC"26 ©@o i (©) laf yla ber (a) (abel 11, Ifrandom variable X: waiting timein minutes forbus 1 osxss and p.d.£ of X is given by f(x)=45 0, otherwise, then probability of waiting time not more than 4 minutes is (a) 03 (b) 08 (©) 0.2 (d) 05 12. For xe R, tworeal valued functions f(x) and g(x) are such that, g@)=Vx +1 and fog(x)=x+3-Vx. ‘Then f{0) is equal to @s5 — @1 13. Among the relations S=((a,b):abe R-(0}, 24 7>0) and wo (@)-3 T= (ab) abe Ra-Pe Z} (a) Sis transitive but Tis not (b) both Sand T are symmetric (©) neither $ nor Tis transitive (d) Tis symmetric but Sis not 14, Ifthe inverse trigonometric functions take principal values, then “Cem (s) eon (3) coe un(4)) +2 equal to X x x @o WF OF Ws 15. If fbe a function such that f(9) = 9 and f"(9) = 3, then Lim vies is equal to @9 (3 wl (d) None of these 16. Let 02 18, ‘The shortest distance between the line y- x= 1 and the curve x= y"is ENE 23 32 ™F OF OF Wy 19. An ellipse intersects the hyperbola 262 ~ 97 ‘orthogonally. The eccentricity of the ellipse is reciprocal of that of the hyperbola. If the axes of the hyperbola are the coordinate axes, then the equation of ellipse is (@) 2 +2y2=2 (b) 22 +y2=2 (© 2 42y=4 @wsya4 20. ‘The area (in sq. units) of the quadrilateral formed by the tangents at the end points ofthe latus rectum 242 to the ellipse oe Lis 7 n @F> oO” OF WE EN Oa 21, ¥ fy@)=tan SU +secO)+see20),. 1 +56 2°0), then w 42) 6(Z)1 @ fo )=1 ws(aln wi 22, Ima triangle ABC, a = 8, ¢= 3b. Its maximum area is divisible by @2 3 5 @7 23. Number of ways in which the letters of the word “TOMATO” can be arranged if two alike vowels are separated, is not equal to (a) number of ways in which letters of the word "KARNATAKA" can be arranged if no two alike letters are separated, (b) number of 3 digit numbers with at least one 3 and at least one 2. (©) number of ways in which Ram and Rama can ‘exchange their maps if Ram has 3 and Rama has 7 maps, all maps being different, maintaining their original number of maps at the end. (@) number of way in which 2 alike apples and 4 alike oranges can be distributed in three children ifeach child get none, one or more fruits.24, Let az +2a+b=0 represent a straight line in argand plane, given that a €Zand bER Let z, bea point in the argand plane and let z, be the image of. 2; in the lineaz +24 +b=0, then (a) (az, +20-+b)+ (az, +230 +B)=0 a 2) OTE (d) None of these 25. Let ay dy, ay. and By, byy By .» be arithmetic progressions such that a, = 25, , = 75 and 44,09 + bgp = 100, then {a) the difference between in progression ‘a’ is opposite in sign of the difference in progression ‘b. (b) a, +8, = 100 for any n. successive terms (0) (a, +b), (ay +) (ay + By), ate im AP. we (@) D(a, +b,)= 10000 xsint, x20 26, Let fix) =)" x" and g(x) = xix). 0, x=0 ‘Then at x= 0, (a) gis differentiable, ¢ is not continuous (b) gis differentiable and fis not (©) both gand f are differentiable (d) gis differentiable and g is continuous a7. Let % + y= f(s), where yis a continuous function of i if e* f0sxs2 -xwith y (0) =1and f(x) = * O12 ites Which of the following hold(s) good? (@) 9 © 28, Let Gai42) +i, A vector in the plane of i and b, whose projection on zis 1 (@) i joak ©) ai+j-36 (0 ais jeak (@) sia j-ak 29. If the lines XA? _Y 32" intersect ata point, then kis @-2 52 @-5 @2 30. In a survey of population of 450 people, itis found that 205 can speak English (E), 210 can speak Hindi (H) and 120 people can speak Tamil (T). If 100 people can speak both E and H, 80 can speak both F and T, 35 can speak both H and T, and 20 can speak all the three languages. Then (@) mE OH OT’ ) MEOH'OT) (© ME OH OT (4) None of these Paragraph for Q. No. 31 and 32 The parametric equation of given curve is x= a(2cos t+ cos 21), y= a(2sin f ~ sin21). 31. ‘The equation of tangent at any point t is @) asn($} yoo }-asin( ) onda © veli}ero() val) 32. The equation of normal at any point ‘t is (a) xeoo(£ yin J. sacos{ 0 aml) oom mm om Paragraph for Q. No. 33 and 34 Consider =con(2E ovsin(2 ood ose? votand Bao + 08+ of 33. a+ Bequals (a) 0 (b) -1 @2 @i [MATHEMATICS TODAY | ARC"2634, oLand Bare the roots of the equation. (a) xP 4x+1=0 (b) 2+x42=0 (2 43x45 (a) None of these Paragraph for Q.No. 35 to 37 Consider C:x? + y? =9, £4 94 LL: y=2x 35. Pisa point on the circle C, the perpendicular PQto the major axis ofthe ellipse E meets the ellipse at M, then M2 is equal to fa) 13 &) 23 12 (d) None of these 36. If L represents the line joining the point P on C to its centre O, then equation of the tangent at M to the ellipse E is (a) x+3y=3V5, (b) 4x+3y=V5 (Q) x+3y+3V6=0 — (d) 4x+3y+V5=0 37. Equation of the diameter of the ellipse E conjugate to the diameter represented by Lis (a) 9x+2y=0 (b) 2x +9, (©) 4x+9y=0 (@) 4x -9) 38. Match Column-I with Column-II and select the correct answer using the options given below. Column-T ‘Column-II a lal such that angle between each pair of vectors is ®) «3 S and |a+b+2l=V6, then 2 If @ is perpendicular to b+ is perpendicular to (Q)| €+4,¢ is perpendicular to (2) 2 a+ 2,lol=3 and ® a4 9) 3 [ab Z]cos4s° @ 5 o MATHEMATICS TODAY | 15H 28 P QR s @2 3 4 1 3 1 2 4 (2 4 1 3 @3 1 4 2 39. Match Column-I with Column-II and select the correct answer using the options given below. Column -1 Column - I oot je — + fle | + {Sete equal 1) x-log[ 1+ ime ] +c to @ lmaey* 8 (a) |Iog(e +1) -x-e*+C ‘equal to dx is equal to (3) log(e®* + 1)-x+C Rf l+e* 1 dx isequal|¢y|-——-— + (9 re ea) to PQ R Ss (a 1 3004 2 (b) 3 1 4 2 (3 1 2 4 qd) 3 4 2 1 40. Match Column-1 with Column-II and select the correct answer using the options given below. Cotamn-1 Column-It (®) /1Efs)=cosx= 1+ | 1) minimum value i SE hen 4 2s (Q [lefa)=cosx=1+ | (2) | thereisno 2 extremum at x =0 then 2 see the function (BR) | Hffia)= xe" | (3) reaches minimum then atx= (5) HAG) = sin 3-3) Gg | her ium sin x, then reaches m PQ Rs @ 2 3 24 1 1 2 3 44 (3 3 2 43 @4 4 1 3441. ‘The number of values of x in (0, 471] satisfying the inequation |V3cosx—sinz122, is__. 42.1f the sixth term in the expansion of : (fs +**tu03) is 5600, The value of xis__. ¥ 43. The number of arrangements of the letters of the word FORTUNE when the order of vowels is unaltered is x, when the order of consonants is unaltered is y and when the order of vowels and consonants is unaltered is z. Then “~~ equals___. 52 44, Ifthe straight lines joining the origin to the points of intersection of the straight line 69x + 25y = 3450 and the circle (x ~ 25)? + (y - 69)? = ¢ are at right angle, then cis equal to___ 3tan3x—4tan2x ~ tanx 45. 1f lim eee L, then the sum Yanx of the digits of Lis___. 46, Let k bea positive real number and 2k-1 WK WE 0 2k-1 VE =| vk 1 2k |,B=|1-2k 0 Vk -Wk 2k A -Vk -2vE 0 Ifdet (adj A) + det (adj B) = 10°, then [&] is 47. If the curve C in the xy plane has the equation x2 + xy+y*= 1, then fourth power of the greatest distance of a point on C from the origin, is 48, The equation of a curve whose slope at any point is thrice its abscissa and which passes through (~1, ~3) is 2y = A(x? - 3), then the value of & must be equal to 49. If the straight lines joining the origin to the points of intersection of 2x + 3y = k and 3x? — ay + 3)? + 2e- 3y 4 = O are at right angle, 52 then 64 = j wen 6k — = is 50, In a test an examine either guesses or copies or knows the answer to a multiple choice question with m choice out of which exactly one is correct. ‘The probability that he makes a guess is 1/3 and the probability that he copies the answer is 1/6. ‘The probability that his answer is correct given that he copied to the question given that he correctly answered it is 120/141. Then mt is equal to_. Fs 1, (b): If we interchange any 2 rows of a determinant in the set B, its value becomes ~ 1 and hence it is in C. Likewise, for every determinant in G, there is a corresponding determinant in B. Band Chave the same number of elements. 2. (b): [xis not differentiable at x= 0 only. (s-1}'sn{ 4) is differentiable for all x with derivative 0 atx Hence, f(x is differentiable forall x except x = 0. 3. (@): P=(P,20,L=(1,2) Area of PLL'P’ = f(t) jus PP)(OA-OM) =(2+2(1-F) -P) 21-38 =0 =20+t- P va [sin2x) ae R J fins] +Jeoss] |sin2s| ‘i ® is periodic with period =. fsinx|+[eosx) 2 "2 jin2s| A inas| . rar f bint ge gf bitsy J jsinx[sfcosx] 4, fins] [coss) and J= f —+_ax Sinx+cosx a a A 6 2 more age af 2282 gy 5 gf Ginsscoss? ge J Sinx+ cos sinx-+cosx a = 4 f (sinx+ cos x)de = 4[-cos x + sin x]g!*=4 [MATHEMATICS TODAY | ARC"26 ®“The shaded region is the required region. Curves y= x2, y= [2-2] meet at AU, 1). 2 2 Area ABPQ= f 2+ ydy~| Jydy 1 1 [esp 2,92F 2-25 \ emt] fone 0 Area AQR = [(J2+y - y2=y)dy 0 2 4Q- yy" =le+ sey] =2v+1-4V2] Hence, required area of the region is (i) + (ii) = 219-2233 +35 41-43) (ii) = —(5-302) sq. units 6 (d): fix) is not differentiable at x= 0, and x =n 7 (OSG) =(x- 1? + 2x (x- = 3x 4x +1 Now, f'(x) =0=9 37-4 +1=0 > x min f=/ll)=0, max f= iat 33 4 G7 = M= 5, fo) MrT c0s38 -sin38 0) 8. (d): A@)3 = A(30) =| sin38 cos30 0 o 0 oO ‘c0s30 sin3@ 0] [0 0 0 Now, sin30cos30 0/=|0 0 0 0 0 of joo 0 = c0s30 = 0 and sin30=0 = 0=(2k+1)% ando= "kneel ‘ 3 9. (6): Let Pand Qe point on the lines, then P(-2 + 2s, ~ 6+ 35, 34 ~ 105), Q(-6 + 4t, 7 ~ 34,7 - 21) “The dr’ of PQ are (~4 + 4t ~ 2s, 13 ~ 3 ~ 3s, -27 ~ 2 + 10s) ® MATHEMATICS TODAY | 15H 28 PQis perpendicular to the two lines with dir 2, 3, -10 and 4, -3, -2. Yd + At 26) +3 (13 3t-3s) 10 (-27- 24+ 109)=0 and 4(- 4+ 4t-2s) ~3 (13-34-38) -2(- 27-2t+ 108)=0 = 113s~ 19t = 301, 291 195= 1 Solving above equations,we get s= 3, t= 2, So, P= (4,34) = (a,b,c) > a+b+c=11 ab &e| 10, (d): We have, z Z| (abe) 0 =| 0 [abe ee 0 0 11. (b): We have, P(X <4) = P(O-0) 242>05%>-2 32>) o a If(6,a)€ $,then 2+ is not necessarily positive. Sis aot symmetric. 14. (0) Fx) -3 fo-9 Ve43 3. (b): lim *———— = lim. 15.0): Ins [f(a)+3 yo X23) = prey. 323 _ p =F Rr 3e3 SOS16. (d): OP is inclined at angle 0 with x-axis OQ is inclined at angle (ot ~ 0) with ‘The bisector of angle POQ iis inclined at angle Ea Lwer havea=3,b= V5 2 a ew fide W575 ~< . Extermities of one of latus OF eH O ot ith sais seam ae (2.5) and (2- ). 22 3 . Fak eaenTe yy a) So, equation of tangent at {2,2 is “©. \37_ through origin with slope tan &. sat 7 ( 3) 9S 2 = 2x+3y=9 17, (a): Centres :C\(1,3), (4.1), Since, ths tangent intersects coordinates axes oe . => x= intercept = 9/2, y= intercept = Radiizy = 11 = fib #1—8 =3 + Area of quadrilateral = 4 x Area of APOQ GG.= BTW =aIy-nleGentn wpel2us 274 unis 22 = |r-3)<52,|r-3) (az, +240 +b) + (az, +2,0+b)=0 We know that complex slope oftwo perpendiculars is related by expression +b=0 of M line ), = complex slope of 2%! line ~ Complex slope of 0 +20+b=0is = and that of line joining PQ is 25. (ab, 6d) : Here a, (a, +d), (a, + 2d), and bys (b, + d,), (by + 2d,), «are in AP “+ Aygo =a, 499d i), Bjgg= b, +99, (i) Adding (i) and (i), we get @ygq + Byog = 100+ 99 (d+ d,) Hence, d + d, = 0 =3 d=~d, = options (a), (b) and (o) are obviously true. C2) MATHEMATICS TODAY | 15H 28 w (d) Y@, +8) = Ta, +6) + C.g be] ma 100200 _ 98 26. (a,b): fis continuous at x= lim sin does not exist «isnot diferentableatx=0. sis differentiable at x= 0 [ss o¢)=0 For x#0,¢(x) = 2xsin4 cost lim xsi x0 lim g'(x) does notexist. __». g’ismnot continuous. 27. (asb.d) : % + y = fix) is linear differential equation. = Ik=e Solution is yet = J efix)dx + C Now if 0 $ x $2, then ye" = {etx e* dx + = yet=x+GQ)=1=9C=1 yottl = v=2 « Also, ¥ Ifx> 2, yet = yeete cet As is continuous +Ce*) SHV ime? tim *** = time mn gh on 3et=e2+Ce?=C=2 2 Forx22, yao? +2e*=9y(3) = 203 +e? S ya -2e* = y(3) = 207 28, (a, c) : A vector in the plane of a and 6 is G+ Ab=(14 Di +Q-Aj +4 WE Its projection on 2 is 5 = @ +25). = 1th42-A-1-Ae21 = h=241 = A =1or3 A= 1, a+ Ab = 21 + j 42K, andif\=3,@+Ab=4i—j+ 4k 29. (b,) The lines = if{@-a 6 dj=o +b, +t intersect2-1 3-2 1-3) hol a |k 2 3/|=05]k 2 3/=-0 3k 2 bk 2 => 4-3k+9-2k- 20-6) =0 9 2K + 5k-25=0 5 Ske 2 30. (a, b) : m(U) = 450, n(E) = 205, n(H) = 210, n(T) = 120 n(E OH) = 100, n(E 0 T) = 80, n(H 4 T) = 35 and n{EQ HOT) =20 Now, n(E' 0 HOT) = n(EU HU TY’ =n(U)-n(EV HUT) Ai) n(EU HUT) =n(E) +n(H) +n(T)-[n(EVH)+n(ENT) + n(HOT)| +nWEAHOT) = (205 + 210 + 120) - (100 + 80 + 35) + 20 = 535 ~ 215 + 20555 ~ 215 - 340 Hence, from (i) mE’ OH’ OT’) = 450 - 340 = 110 ‘Now, we have to find MEN H OT) =nEO (HU TY} =n(E) - (EQ (HU 7) = n{E)=nf(EN HU (EOD) = n{E) ~ [WEN H) + EN 1)-nlENH) VEO DI] = n(E) - (EO H) = n(EO T)+n(EQHOT) = 205 ~ 100 - 80-+ 20 = 225 - 18045 31. (a): Equation of tangent at ‘is ye a(2sin t= sin 2) = tl £ ett) > ys ito sce!) ~-xsin$a{ 25nd cost sin cot) > sf) pono aes > saul) sea{£}eau() : 32, (b): Equation of normal at‘? is yrat2sint~ sin 29 =ot(£ Jie (2 c0s + c08 21)] > vl) {em} som) =re(5)-e(2s1e9{!}teoten($)} wy} 2001+! ac 2 fire) 33. (b) : Asgiven, o=cos{ 2} isin( 28) 7 7 a So, ois the 7" rots of unity L+o+or +o +at+0° +06=0 > 408+ 07 +0t +05 46 34. (b) : Required equation is 27= (a+) x +B =0 Now, a= (+0? +0) (@ +05 +0) ot 40h +07 +054 07+ os oF +0? +0! totror+ofro +0? +o! sotto +aS+oro? 40% +(-D= Required equation is x2 +x+2 = 35. (b) : Let the coordinates a of P be (3cos0, 3sin0), then the eccentric angle of M, the point where the ordinate PQ through P meets the ellipse is © and the coordinates of M are (3 cos®, 2sin®). vy MQ_2 : 3sin0 and MQ=2sin0= == PQ=3 sin 1Q= 2sin'=> 55 = 5 36. (a) : Line L: y= 2x meets the circle C:27 + y?=9 at 3 points for which x? + 4x? = 9 => x e #4) Equation of the tangent at M to the ellipse Eis . Coortnatesof Pare (+5 Jt = Coordinates of M are (+ (43) +e epee oR = xt3y=tn5 37. om Let y = mx be the diameter conjugate to the diameter L: y= 2x of the ellipse E then 2m-=-4/9 (2mm = ba") => m=-2/9 and the equation ofthe conjugate diameter is y=(-2/9) xor 2x+ 9y=0, 38. (c): (P) [a+b +2 |= V6 = PHP ae 42Gb 4b 2422-76 [MATHEMATICS TODAY | ARC"26 @2la (Q) Gis perpendicular to b+7 > G-5+4-2: i) F is perpendicularto a+235-a+5 co} 2 is perpendicular to a+b 2.a+2 (ii) From (i), (ti) and (tii), we get Gb +-2+2 la+b+e]-2=5 (@-2\(b-d)-( => |a+b+2|=7 (R) (xb). xd) . 5@xd-Gxd)=3 (8) We know that [ax 6xé éxal=[a6 cP M20 cages se ete (tet= [ala Pacts tetas ede dt =, es (R) Let I= iS a= fE Paint oeenee rf Pare f(a) log (€*+ 1) -(€* +1) +, =log t= 1+, = log (e+ 1) = x= e*-1+ 6, =log (e* +1) = x- t c=¢-1) MATHEMATICS TODAY | 15H 28 = og 1+ Ye] Hoge" 16 = xclogl vine |e 40. (a): (P) Weave, fix) = osx = 1+ 2 > s@)=-sinstx-S 3 fO=0 2s cosx+1=x => f%(0)=0 fo) =sinx-1 > f’"O)=-140 ‘Thus, f(x) has no extremum at x = 0 (Q) We have, fix) = cose 14 = f(x) =-cose + 1 F"(0) =0 nx f"(0) osx f”"(0) ‘Thus, f(x) has a minima at (R) We have, fix) = te? = fix = ade + te (-2x) =e” [4-22] Now, =x=0,8=2=x= tV2 Now, f(x) = 8e-* (~ 4x) + (4 2x7) [to +e" (- 28)] =e [diet + (3x? = 2x4) (4 ~ 2°)] £7 =0, $72) <0. 9% v= f 45 fx) $4 41. (4): We know that, |V3 cosx—sinx| < Butas given |y3cosx—sinx|22 v3 -1Ssinx <1) sei=2 =3|V3cosx-sina|=2=> 3| co{148)]-1-se0 x2) a1 a xt Za am neDanel 1 cosx—*sin| 22422 0,n,25,3m 405m 6 58 Mn 17m 235 “6666 Hence, there are 4 values. 42. (10) : T, = 8C,(-*)(2? log, ¢x)* = 5600 = x2(logigx)* = 100. Only x = 10 satisfies this given condition, (Asxe (0, 4n)) B yo so Th geyasoe 43. (6): oes xty 5e 44, (5386): Making the equation of the circle ‘homogeneous with the help of the equation of the line, wwe get (69x+25y) 2 + y? -2(25x +69; wt y-205x 2 69325 2 +1697 +0257 -2[ 222 =0 2x 69x25, => (2% 69% 25)? (x2 + y2) 4 x 69 x (25)? x (69x + 25y) = 4x (69)? x 25y (69x + 25y) + (69)? + 25)? ex {(69)? x2 + (25)? y? +2 x 69 x 25xy] = 0 ‘hich i the equation ofthe required lines. Since, they are at right angles - Coefficient of x + coefficient of ? = ((69)? + (25)? 2) [(69)? + 25)"] =0 = 2 = (69)? + (25)? = 4761 + 625 = 5386 3 45. (7): Using tan x= x+ + + wae saci) -aface™) (ort!) Jim. x0 x eee 3 we find 46. (4): det A= (2k — 1) (4K2 — 1) + 2Vk (4k + 2K) 42k (akvk + 2Vk) = (2k=1) (4K? = 1) + 82k + Dk = (2k +1) ((2k= 1)? + 8k) = (2K +1) det (adj A) = (det A)? = (2k + 1)* det B = 0 since B is skew symmetric matrix of order 3. det (adj B) = (det BY? =0 2. (2k +1)%= 10 = 2k+ 1210 k=45 47. (4): Letx=rcos0,y=rsinO PUL + cos 6 sin 8) p22 _ 5 2-2 2+sin20 1 = 4, 48, (3): Boag = dy=3ude * 3c (On integrating, we get y=" +e Since it passes through (-1,~8) then —3=3-+¢ 9 3x79 2 a2 yoFh 2 = aya3¢?-3 = sy a3 3) a3 49, (5): The pair oflines is @xs3y)_,Qx+3y7 k B Now, coefficient of + coeficient of y?=0 4-9 4 = 343+ Mg 5 oh 2 ke k 50. (5): Let G denote the even the examinee guesses,C the event thatthe examinee copies and K the event that the examinee knows, Let R denote the event thatthe answer is right. We have P@) 3x? = ay + 3y? + (2x~ 3y) 3 + P(C)=4 and P(K) = 6 362 Also, P(RIG) = +, p(R/C)=4, P(R/K)=1 8 By Bayes’ rule, P(K/R) = 24m/(16 + 25m) = 120/141 = m=5 oe yak Posse eT [MATHEMATICS TODAY | ARC"26 ®beat the TIME TRA |. Ef (x) = 2x7 + bx + cand f(0) =3 and f(2) = 1, then J(I)is equal to (a) 1 (2 oo @ 12 2. ‘The roots of ax? + x+1=0, where a0, are in the ratio 1: 1. Then a is equal to @t wt 4 2 wo @1 4 3. The number of integers greater than 6,000 that can be formed, using the digits 3, 5, 6,7 and 8 without repetition, is a) 120 (b) 72 (©) 216 (@) 192 4. ‘The sum of first 9 terms of the series 3 ae Pages 113 7 14345 (a) 142, (b) 192 (c) 71 (d) 96 5. The equation of the hyperbola whose foci are (6,5), (~ 4, 5) and eccentricity is 5/4, is (= _y=3? 3 (a) (b) (x1 (y-3? 16 9 (d) None of these 6. If x) = (ax? + b)°, then the function g such that ‘figts))= (fia) is given by © wamnemarisroonr| wis © 10. Duration : 30 minutes w a(t") (b) g()= (ae? +6 (©) gla) = (ax? + 6)!” »y? @ eor-(2=4) If A and B are 2 x 2 matrices, then which of the following is true? (a) (A+ BY? = A? + BP + 2AB (b) (A= B)? = A? + BY-24B (©) (A~B)(A +B) =A? + AB BA- BP (d) (A + B)(A ~ B) = A? - BP ‘The minimum value of the function f(x)= Saveaee in the interval [oz]: is @ 2 ©) 2 © Fa © -aa flostxl de isequal wo @ og? (b) log 3 (6) log 5 (d) None of these ‘The area of the region bounded by the curves y = x7 and y= 4x - xis 16 8 f@) 8 sq.units — (b) © sq. units (2) Psqunits (oF sq-unit 4 2 ) 4 sq. units (d) = sq. unit 5% it @ 554 initEee Numerical Answer Type 11. An integrating factor of the differential equation sinx hy 2ycosx=1 is(sinx)*,where=___ 1. 1f in a ABC, BC —_2i triangle ae ial 1 » where |ii|#|¥], then the value of [cos 2A + cos 2B + cos 2C| is 13, Let f: R—+ Rbe the function defined by f(x) = 3° + 8. Then f~" (32) is 14, Let X and ¥ be two events such that PUX)= PUX|Y)= .P(y)= 4 15. Ina triangle ABC, let ZA © and 2 (a+ b+ c(b + ¢~a) = Abc, then A equals L. (0): f(x) = 2x24 bx +6, £0) fQ)=1 = 1=842b+e 2 2b+ 7 => 2b+3=-7 > b= f(l)=2%P +5) x 14352-54350 2. (a): Letx, and x, be the roots ofax? +x +1 =0, then = atest (i) and amet i) Also,xy:xj=1:1 = xy =a) (iii) Using (it) in (i), we get = aot a 2a 2x= Using (ii) in (ii), we get 3. (a): Numbers having 5 digits = 5! = 120 Numbers having 4 digits = (3)(4)(3)(2) ‘As the first digit can be filled in 3 ways, ie, 6,7, and 8 and as repetition is not allowed, the other choices are 4, 3 and 2 in that order. Required number of ways = 192 4. (@): The n** term, t, is eat? PHP +t 143+...+Qn-1) 2 imap so Su See ant tet [eamen 4 29:10, 6 z 3 128)=96 5. (a): Centre of the hyperbola is the mid point of the line joining the two foci, therefore, the coordinates of the centre are (1, 5). Now distance between the foci = 10 3 de= ls ae=55 [ve=si] Now, b? = a%(e? = 1) => Hence, the equation of the hyperbola is (0? 9-5? _ 16 9 6. (a): Let y= flx) = (ax? + 6)? => ax? + b= y"? 1 yo ye 2 et of] po) 3p)? Since, lg(x)) = g(f)) +. We have, aio-{ ) 7. (c): Given that, A and B are 2 x 2 matrices. (A-B)x (A+ B)=AXA+AXB-BXA-BxB P+ AB- BA ~ BY 8. (@) MONTHLY TEST DRIVE CLASS XI No EY | 1 20 30 40 5 @ 6 @) 7 @d 8 () 9. (ad) 10. boo) 11. (ab) 12. (@b) 13. (be) 14.(b) 15. (@) 16. (b) 17. (5) 18. (120) 19.(4) 20. (2.8) [MATHEMATICS TODAY | ARC"26 @9. (d): We have, 14. (05): Since, por|xy=2XOY) » 80 we have Jtogheide= f toglxite+ [‘ogtxde PX) 3 4 = J log2 dx-+ J Slog 3x = (log2)(3 ~ 2) + (log3) (4 ~ 3) = logs + log2 = log 6 10. (b): We have, y = x? oni) i) ’ ‘Their intersection ee point can be given by 0 ),2and y = 0,4 Required area But given, LE a=2 Consider, cos 2A + cos 2B + cos 2C =1 = 4 cos A cos B cos C=-1-0=-1 2B=n12) [eos 2A + cos 2B + cos 2C| = [=I] =1 +5 x=y-5 SQ) = &- 5" So, f-¥(32) = (32 - 5)! = 3 @ © wamnemaisroonr| sscPRACTICE PAPER 2024 CUET (UG) Exam on Between 15% and 31" May 2024 “This practice paper contains two sections ie Section A and Section I [B1 and B2} Section A has 15 questions covering both ie. Mathematics! Applied Mathematics which is compulsory forall candidates. Section B1 has 30 questions from Mathematics out of which 20 questions need tobe attempted. Section B2 has 30 questions purely from Applied Mathematics out of which 20 question need tobe attempted. EES Consider the following statements and choose the correct option. 1. IfAisany square matrix, then 24" is aways skew-symmetric. 2 IL If A and B are invertible matrices of the same order, then A + Bis also invertible IL If A, B, C are three matrices such that both AB and AC are defined and are equal, then Band Care equal matrices. IV, For any matrix A, AA’ is always defined and isa square matrix. V. For any square matrix A with real entries, A-A" isa skew symmetric matrix. (a) Only IV and V ate correct (b) Only 1, Il and IV are correct (©) Only, I and IV are correct (@) Allare correct Statement-I : The area of ellipse 2x7 + 3)? = 6 will be more than the area bounded by 2|x| + 3))] <6. Statement-II: The length of major axis ofthe ellipse 2x? + 3y? = 6 is less than the distance between the points of 2x + 3]y| <6 on X-axis. In the light of above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below. {a) Both statement I and statement Il are true (b) Both statement land statement Il are false (©) Statement I is true but statement I is false (@) Statement [is false but statement II is true Consider the following statements and choose the correct option. 1 pamstcoss issinax de=x+C (a) II, Mand IV are correct (b) II, 1V and V are correct (©) I, Hand V are correct, (4) All are correct. wfsfo[ JS] sr eter Let a solution y = y(x) of the differential equation 2 xvx?-Ldy— yyy? -1dx=0 satisfy y( Statement-I: y(x)= s=e(see x5) ai yo {In the light of above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below. (a) Both Statement I and Statement Il are true (b) Both Statement I and Statement Il are false (©) Statement [is true but Statement Il is false (4) Statement [is false but Statement Il is true ‘Statement-II:y(x) is given by [MATHEMATICS TODAY | ARC"26 ®6 10. ® 2, - 7 2yd'y_ Ye Iex= co@and y=sins0,then (1-27) 5x ‘= @ 3 sy © 25 (A) -25y A company manufactures two types of chemicals ‘Aand B.Each chemical requires the same type of raw ‘materials P and Q. The table below showsnumber of, units of P and Q required to manufacture one unit of A and one unit of B and the atmost availability of PandQ Chemical > om — A | B | Availability material L P 32 120 Q 2/5 160 ‘The company gets profits of @ 350 and % 400 by selling one unit of chemical A and one unit of chemical B respectively. Ifthe entire production of A and Bis sold, then formulate the problem as LPP. {a) Maximize z = 350x + 400y subject to 3x + 2y> 120, 2x + 5y < 160, x20, y20 (b) Maximize z = 350x + 400y subject to 3x + 2y < 120, 2x + 5y < 160, x20, 920 (©) Maximize z = 350x + 400y subject to 3x + 2y2 120, 2x-+ 5y2 160, x2 0,920 (a) Maximize z = 350x + 400y subject to 3x + 2y< 120, 2x-+ Sy> 160, x20, 20 A rod 108 metres long is bent to form a rectangle, Find its dimensions, if its area is maximum. {a) 27 metres, 27 metres (b) 35 metres, 19 metres (c) 31 metres, 23 metres (4) 25 metres, 21 metres 3 2 Ifthe matrix [ ] =A + B,where A issymmetric 5-1 and B is skew symmetric, then B = 2 4 02 off 3] of 3 o1 or © [: H| @ [' ‘I ert =log(logcosx)+C, then fix) is equal to (@) tanx (b) -sinx (© ~cose (@) -tanx [MATHEMATICS TODAY | ARCH 24 11. A fair dice is thrown two times. The probability that first throw gives a multiple of 2 and second throw gives a multiple of 3 is 1 1 Oy OF 1 1 ® 3F oy 12. Ife is a complex cube root of unity, then a root of +1 oo? the equation} @ x+@? 1 |=0is o 1 xte) @) (by x1 © (@) x=08 13. Consider the following statements and choose the correct option. 1. At (3,2) and (-1, 2) on the curve x2 +y?=2x-4y + 1=0, the tangents are parallel to y-axis, HL. fix) = tan" (sin x + cos x) is an increasing function on (0, x/4). IIL flx) = sine + 5 cos xhas maximum value at 5. IV. lx) = tan“(sinx + cosx) is an increasing function on (0, x). YV. fix) =sinx + V3 cosx has maximum value at = (a) Il, Il and IV are correct (b) I,Mand V are correct (c) Ill, IV and V are correct (d) All are correct. 14, Match column-I with column-II and select the correct answer using the options given below Column-1 ‘The solution of Baws Column-II Por ap=0 () @) ‘The solution of 2 -2=k ey dx when Q) (2)) Lert yPtay?, x= is Solution of yy 2 2 PDeP says iz gry ® 3)(S) The solution of 27 +3)-1y Zo, jven that y(1) = ~2, @ P)30).Q>2.® >). 94 () P) 90). (Q) > G). RB) 9 @),(8) 92) (2) P)2).(Q)> WR) >), (8) 94) @ > @).(Q> GB), ® >), (9) >) Consider the following statements and choose the correct option. 1. Matrix addition is commutative. IL. Matrix addition is associative. IIL, Matrix multiplication is commutative. IV. Matrix multiplication is not commutative. (a) Only Tis correct (b) Only I, Hand IV are correct (©) Only IV is correct, (@) Allare correct Bre EOD) 15. sinn {x} 16, Letf:R-> Roe definedas f(x)=—F— WER, woxt where {x} is fractional part function. Then {a) fis either even or odd function (b) isa zero function (0) fis one-one function (d) None of these 17. If cot(sin“ x) = cos(tan“! V3), then x= 2 2 @Mo mye w2 @ 18 Match column-I with column-II and select the correct answer using the options given below Column-T Column-II (P) [he domain of the function | (1) |r f(x) = Vax—3 + V2x=6 is [a] (Q he range of the function | (2) [3,) fis ext (R) | The domain of (2 logs (x+3) (~ | (x)= Ot) 3 JO" 2 ee2* v2) x22, | (4) |(-3,0)- (8) therangeot f)= 52 6) 19, 21. . The value of cot [ (a) (P) > (1), (Q) > (2), (R) > (4), (S) > (3) (&) @) > G).(Q > @),(R) >), () 9G) © @)>4),(Q >), (R)>Q), (6) 3B) (a) (P) > (2), (Q) > (1), (R) > A), (S) > GB) 3442 6x420 ey (x27? b if x=2 If (x) is continuous for all x, then b is equal to. @7 3 ©2 Ws Match column-1 with column-I and select the correct answer using the options given below Let f(x)= Column-II a Column-I @) ‘The function x)= 2,29) (+x?) decreases in the interval (Q) The function f(x) = tant x = x decreases in the interval ‘The function flx) = x~ e+ (2)| (2,0) ® @)) G9) tan(2*) increases in the interval ) (C @, -1) Ue) (a) (P) > (4), (Q) > (1), (R) > 2) ©) ®) > Q),(Q) > Q),@ >) () (P) > (1), (Q) > (2), (R) 9B) @ ©) >.> 2),@>G) Ifx=e'sint, y= ecost, then 2 atx= mis Lan 1 2 (a) 2e* (b) 3° © 2 (d@) e fee | |, wher Ni-sinx —1+sinx where xe(0.2)i 4 x x x x @) r-X (= x-% (a 2- @ > OF OF 5-0 |. The function f: RR defined by flo) = (&- Dlx- 20-3) is (a) one-one but not onto (b) onto but not one-one (c) both one-one and onto (d) neither one-one nor onto [MATHEMATICS TODAY | ARC"2624, Ifx= 3 cost ~ 2 cos't, y= 3sint ~ 2sin’t, then a a8 16 16 16 3 Ww w-> OF 25. If ,b,€ are unit vectors, then la-BP +l6-2P +1e—a?* does not exceed @4 9 8 ws 26, Statement-I : If the cartesian equation of a line is , then its vector form is 3.7 (2 =5i—4j+6k+ AGi+7}+2%) Statement-II : The cartesian equation of the line which passes through the point (-2, 4, -5) and parallel to the line given by +3 2-4 248 j, x+3_yo4_ 248, 30 5 6 204° In the light of above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below: (a) Both Statement I and Statement II are true (b) Both Statement I and Statement II are false (©) Statement Iis true but Statement II is false (d) Statement [is false but Statement Il is true 27. In solving the LPP “minimize f = 6x + 10y subject to constraints x> 6, y22,2x+y2 10,x20,y2 0" redundant constraints are (a) x2 6y 22 (b) 2r+y210,x20,y20 (© x26 (4) None of these 28, A random variable X has the following probability distribution = xfolilf2[3][a[s[ela P| a | 4a | se | 7a | Be | 1Oa| Ge | OW Find P(X <3), P(X2 4), P(O < X < 5) respectively. 1 33 Oiarrors @_ © rowenaries roa nas 29, Given f(x) =log( Jana g= sae , then fog(x) equals ~* Tes (a) fis) (b) 30) © (or (d) None of these 30. Ifthe equations 2x + 3y + 2=0,3x+y~2z=Oand ‘ax 4 2y~ be = 0 has non-trivial solution, then (a) a-b=2 (b) atb+1 (© atb=3 (@) a-b-8=0 +j+2k and 31. Find 2 if the vectors i+Aj—3k are coplanar. @s 2 Os @s 32. Match column-I with column-I and select the correct answer using the options given below je Column-1 Column-II (P) |The equation of the) (1) |x+y+22-19=0 iplane through _ the [points(2,1,0).(3,~2,-2)| land (3, 1,7) is, (Qe equation of al (2 Iplane which bisects Iperpendicularly the line joining the points |A(2, 3,4) and B¢4,5,8)is (B) |The equation of the| (3) iplane through —the| [points (2,1,~1),(-1,3.4) land perpendicular to| Ihe plane x ~2y + 4z =| 10is (8) |Ifthe line drawn from |(4) Ithe point (-2, -1, -3) Imeets a plane at right langle atthe point ((,-3,3), then the lequation of the plane is Bx=2y+62-27=0 \7x+3y-2-17=0 18x + 17y +42 =49=0 @) ©) 32),Q>@),@>@),() >a) ) ©) 4G), >), >), (6) > @) © 30), 2), >@),)>@) @ ©) 4E),Q+0),®%) 42,0) >) 33. Statement-l : f: N > Y be a function defined as (fix) = 4x +3, where Y= {y EN: y= 4x +3 for some ‘x EN} isinvertble Statement-II: If a function is one-one and onto, then it isa invertible function.In the light of above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below. {a) Both statement I and statement If are true {(b) Both statement I and statement Il are false (©) Statement I is true but statement Il is false (4) Statement Lis false but statement IT is true 34. ‘The solution of differential equation (e+ 1) cosxdx+ e' sin x dy = is fa) (@+Usinx=c — (b) etsinx=c (©) (+ 1cosx=¢ (A) None of these 35. The area_of the region bounded by the curve y=Va—x? and xaxisis (a) 8xsq, units (b) 2x sq, units (©) 16x 5q, units (@) 6x sq, units Case I : Read the following passage and answer the ‘questions from 36 to 40. Integration is the process of finding the anti-derivative of a function. In this process, we are provided with the derivative of a function and asked to find out the function (i.e, Primitive) Integration is the inverse process of differentiation. Let/(x) bea function of x. Ifthere isa function g(x), such that 2 (g09) =f (9, then g(x) is called an integral of ‘Jf wert. xand is denoted by J f(x)dx = g(x) + ¢ where ‘cis constant of integration. 36. Evaluate: [(3x+4?>dx Grea)! (x44)? (a) 12 +e (b) D +e Gr+5)t (x44) ) CA q) Cr 5 6 oe. , @ oe. 37, Braluate: f-C*0) x(x? +1), (a) logix|+tan'x+e —(b) loglx| +2 tan"! x+c (6) loglx| +2 sin" x +c (4) loglx| + sin" xe 38. Evaluate: fsin? x die x, sin2x Xo @ pte () Ftsin2xte . x_sin2x (o x-sin2x+e M4 (a) tanx+e (b) tanxtxte (© tanx-x+e @) tanxtx te 4 40. Evaluate: J—“"— @) -2cot2x+e ——(b) 2eot2e Fe (© cot2xte (@) cotx+e Case II: Read the following passage and answer the ‘questions from 41 to 45. Lk If ay, by ¢, and dy by c are direction ratios of two lines say L, and L, respectively. Then and Ly LLyiffayay + bby +=. 41. If, m,n, and L,, my, are the direction cosines of L, and Ly respectively, then Ly will be perpendicular to Ly, iff (2) fly + my, + my = 0 (b) Kym + ml, + my, =O @ he = (a) None of these 42. If, myn and ly, my ny are direction cosines of L, and L, respectively, then L, will be parallel to L, (2) Ils + my + myny =0 (bo) lym + mls + ny h wot om my (@ myn, + myn, +h =0 43. The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point A(1, 2, 1) to the line joining B(1, 4,6) and C(5, 4, 4), are (@) (2.1) ©) 4,5) © G45) @ 4,35) 44. The direction ratios of the line which is perpendicular to the lines with direction ratios proportional to (1, -2, ~2) and (0, 2, 1) are (@) <1,2,1> (b) <2,-1,2> (0) <-1.2.2> (4) None of these 45, Thelines *=2= 2°14 2-2 ang wel y45/2_ 245 1 322 (a) parallel (b) perpendicular (©) skew lines (€) non-intersecting 16. Two vessels A and B contain milk and water in the patio? Sand 17-7 especie Inet atoms from two vessels should be mixed to get anew mixture ‘containing milk and water in the ratio 5:32 (a) 2:1 (b) 1:2 () 3:1 (d) 1:3 [MATHEMATICS TODAY | ARC"26 @17. Find the absolute maximum of f(x) = 2x? - 9x? + 12x ~ Sin [0, 3) (a) 4 )-5 ©) 3 Wo xty 2eez] [a 7 18. If = |,then the values of x-y 2+w] lo 10 «x,), and w respectively are (a) 2.2.3.4 (b) 2.3.1.2 (0) 3.3.01 (a) None of these 19, Mr. Sharma borrowed & 1000000 from a bank to purchase a house and decided to repay the loan by equal monthly installments in 10 years. If bank charges interest at 9% pa. compounded monthly, calculate the EMI. (Given (1.0075)!° = 2.4514) (a) 13667 (b) & 12667.42 (©) 1667.45 (a) & 10667.45 20, The random variable X can take only the values 0, 1, 2. Given that, P(X = 0) = P(X = 1) = p and that EGC) = £00, find the value ofp @ Us 30 (US (dr 21, Find the as digit of 12" @6 8 ©4 2 va. ASF then @ 1.) U2) (© 655) [5.5] 8 Ifthe total cost function isgiven by C then find the average cost. xt ax? @ toe 7% (b) ——+18x ( S49x-7 @ S92 24, Consider the following statements: Statement-t : Fisher's ideal index number satisfied both time reversal and factor reversal test. Statement-II :The time reversal test is satisfied if Poy X Pyy# In the light of above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below. (a) Both Statement I and Statement Il are true (b) Both Statement I and Statement Il are false. (6) Statement Iis true but Statement Ili false. (@) Statement [is false but Statement II is true. 25. A bond of face value € 1000 matures in 5 years. Interest is paid semi-annually and bond is priced to yield 8% paa. Ifthe present value of bond is 800, find the annual coupon rate. (Use (1.04)"!” = 0.6761) (a) 2.05% (b) 3.05% (©) 3.06% (4) 4.05% ® MATHEMATICS TODAY | 15H 28 26. A swimmer whose speed in swimming pool is 4 km/h, swims between two points in a river and returns back to the starting point, He took 10 minutes more to cover the distance upstream than downstream. If the speed of the stream is 2 km/h, find the distance between two points. (@) 20km (b) 05km (o) 1L5km (d) 2.5km 27. Z= 7x4 y, subject to Sx + y>5,x4 923, x20, 20. The minimum value of Z occurs at @ G0) () (3) 0G 5) 28. The function f(x) = 1 ~ 2° ~x° is decreasing for (@) Isxss x<1 (©) x21 (4) all values of x 29, A man buys & 50 shares of a company which pays 2 12% dividend, He buys the shares at such a price that his profit is 15% on his investment, At what price did he buy the shares? (a) Z40 ()F30 (FW fy 30,

A=OorB=0 ‘ “The rise in demand before Diwali is an example of {a) Seasonal trend (b) Cyclical trend (0) Secular trend (@) Irregular trend 35. Consider the following statements 1. The general L.PP. calls for optimizing a linear function for variables called the constraints or restrictions. IL. Linear scale is involved in L.PP. IIL A feasible solution to the linear program problem should satisfy the problem constraints. IV. If no feasible region is obtained via plotting the constraints, then the linear program problem has infeasible region. Which of the above statements are correct? (a) LILMLIV (b) LILIV (© LIV (a) IV only 36. A pipe can fil the tank in 3 hours and another pipe can empty the full tank in 4 hours. If both the pipes are opened together, then find how much time will they take to fill the tank? (a) 12hours (©) 10hours (b) 14 hours (d) None of these 37. Given that the total cost function for x units of a 3 A438? 70416, then commodity is C(x average cost function is (b) 5430-748 (a) xP 43x-7 © 4xt-347 —(@) None these 38. A man has 20 debentures ofa company and receives an interest of & 30 per quarter. If the return on his investment is 8% per annum, find the par value of a debenture. fa) %55 (b) 60) BIS (a) BBS 39, Match column-1 with column-Il and select the correct answer using the options given belo & Column-I Column-I fo + cost + y) © a-[2, oh [ee : sin(x+ y) then A” equal to conte) wr -[S5 22} [5 9] ithen P(x) P(y) is equal to (Q) da 3 (3) mxmor Ely 4 4| saskew nxn (om elo ‘symmetric matrix, then a by ce dl- (S) If A is of order mx n (4) 10 eihatsoudae|”| (1 ] defined, then B is of order @ ©) 0).Q>2,®@> 0,9) > 4) ©) ©) 0,Q)>2),®@ >.) 4) © ©)>,Q>1,®@> 2.9) >) (a) (P) > (2), (Q) > (3), (RB) > (4), (S) > CL) Match column-I with column-II and select the correct answer using the options given below Column-1 Column-II 1x? @) uy bes ( ) then |(a) a wD. dx (2) 0 @ Etogts+J fPaje () (3) (s) (4) ew xe (-1,0), then 2= dx [MATHEMATICS TODAY | ARC"26 ®i. 42. 43. 45. @ &>8.Q>2.R+4),)>@ () (P)> BQ) >), (B) >), (8) > @) © P)>().Q)>GB).@ >, (8) > @) (@) (P)> 2(Q)> MB) >), (8) >) Consider the following statements: Statement-I : A sample from the population does not have to share the same characterstcsas the population. Statement-II:A method of using sample to estimate population parameters is known as_ statistical inference. In the light of above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below (a) Both Statement I and Statement Il are true (b) Both Statement I and Statement II are false. () Statement Iis true but Statement Il is false (4) Statement [is false but Statement II is true. Find the maximum profit that a company can make, ifthe profit functionis given by P(x) =41 + 24x~ 18x (@) 25 b) 43) 49 Find the last two digits of the product 2345 x 6789. (05) 50 OL Statement-I: The points on the curve y? = x + sin x at which the tangent is parallel to x-axis lies on a straight line. Statement-II: Fora function y= (x) = 0,if tangent is parallel to x-axis, then co dx qooe S In the light of above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below (a) Both Statement I and Statement Il are true (b) Both Statement I and Statement II are false. (©) Statement Iis true but Statement II is false. (4) Statement [i false but Statement Il is true ‘The rate of interest used to discounts the bond's cash flow is called. (a) Discount (©) Sinking fund (b) Loan, (@) None of these Es (a): From definition only IV and V are correct statements o [MATHEMATICS TODAY | ARCH 24 £2 1is given by JA 2Junnf Wile eter 5] Bia R ? scam= V6 x sq, units *% f * wl) 7.69 approx) “Area bounded by 2[x] + 3|y| <6 Area of ellipse and length of major axis of the ellipse = 2V3 <3+3 sinx+cosx 3. (iL Let I= ia (sinx+cosx) 31 — S trecobasamnoor Sn fade nec Teint conn? in x + cos x) mtr 1=f[—& =f 1 ae Treorx 2) Doe tan*.2+C=tan=+€ 2 2 ={(x1 3 aw —x+3log|x+1|+C dx vis-9x? Ww. tet t=f Veta r= fs (oat ere()e (x4) eae x44 [Using fe*f0a)+ *Cd}dx=e* fla) +C]Success Guaranteed in CUET (UG) ‘Common University Entrance Test Under-Graduate Programmes with MTG CUET (UG) Practice Papers 2023 From the academic session 2022-23, admissions to Undergraduate Programmes in all central cs sieuon hs couy val aus Gs ‘gh canal Banc ha ET 9 as a Get tw: above test MTG is coming up with the book (COMMON UNVERSITY ENTRANCE TEST CT ma ach cata Sc Sea touesine Geran acrumanes WS Pacer pope wich de foowing subjects in each practice paper Section IA Languages : English and Hindi Section il Domain : Physics, Chemistry, ‘Mathematics and Biology Section Ill General Test : General Knowledge, Current Affairs, General Mental Ability, ‘Numerical Ability, Quantitative Reasoning, Logical and Analytical Reasoning Ren ate soy vate [MATHEMATICS TODAY | ARC"26 ®5 = ®8iesc 673 6 Now, y=see(see2ax-2) 6 7. (b): Let x units of chemical A and y units of chemical B are being manufactured to maximize the profit. ‘The total profit z on x units of A and y units of Bis 2 =350x + 400y Hence, the LPP is formulated as Maximize, z= 350x + 400) Subject to, 3x + 2y < 120, 2x + Sy < 160,x20,y20 8 (a): Let xbe the length and y be the breadth of the rectangle For critical point f(x) = S4-2x=05x=27; f"(27)=-2<0 Hence, length and breadth both are equal to 27 m, ® MATHEMATICS TODAY | 15H 28 10, (a): Weave, | £2 ay=logilogcoss) +C logcosx Differentiating both sides wit. we get £0) 2b sins) Togcosx — logcosx * cosx Lx 9 tan jogcosx ~ Togcosx > SO" 1. xt o o 12. (@):|@ x40? 1 o 1 xt Expanding along R,, we get (c+ Dle +20 ¢x0? + 0°-1]-0 [xo +0? -0"] +070 - 307-08] =0 = S+xo+207+2=0 3 P47 (1+0+0)=0 = 6-0 Sx=0 [140+ ‘Therefore, x = 0 isa root of the given equation, 13, (b): 1 Wehavex?+y*-2x-4y#1=0 (1) let P(x, y;) be a required point on the given curve where the tangent is parallel to y-axis, then Differentiating (1) w.rt. x, we get Wy 9 gDyono = YA ee av2y 2 sBson0 9 PKG ee y= TAL no? ‘The tangent is parallel to Y-axis, y-2=0> Substituting x = x, and y, = 2 in (1), we get x2 +4-2x,-841=0 => x2-2x,-3=0 = (y- 9b +20 = x)= 3.-1 Hence, the required points are (3, 2) and (-1, 2). IL. Given function is f(x) = tan" (sin x + cos x) Differentiating w-rt. x, we get L0: =2 Slope of tangent at P(x, (sinx+cosx) 14 (sinx+cosx)? dx cosx~sinx “Tins cosa)?Weknow that forall xe(0% }cosx>sinx = cosx- x2 Oforal xe(0,%) > F'0)>0Forallxe(0.2). Hence, fis strictly increasing on (0. 2) . UL. sinx+V3cosx=2 3 sinx+ Seosxf,xeR {sinxcos$ cosas] =2{ n(x}, xe 3 3 ay Since maximum value of sia(x+) is 1, therefore, maximum value of sinx+3cosx is 2 and it occurs when sin(x+%) ® A ie. when x+—=nn+(-1)"—,nel, 3 oy 2 x 5 ie, x=nm-24(1"4,neL ,xenm-F4 (nh ne . Ife take n= 1, we find that *= 7 x Given function assumes maximum value at 14, (d): (P) We have, 2 - Integrating both sides, we get —2— Tog? Tog? Slog? = k(say) => 2*-27=k = 24D 4 dx = 2 (+y2)04x) = (Q Wehave, Barsssy say? 1+ y? Integrating both sides, we gettan™! y=x+ > +C..i) When, y=0,x=0=stan"()=0+0+C 4 C 2 : Nowsiom oye yatn(ae) (R) We have, od x+y y? (i) From (i), we get vee@erivtet setters = Hae dy dx ex Integeating both sides, we get tan“'y = log |x| +C => tan” e ee! x/4C dy (8) Wehave, (y+3)-xy 2=0 dx y Gap Integrating both sides, we get Blogs = y= Slog y+ 3)+C “ When x= 1, From (i),2log 1 =~ 2 3log(-2 +3) + C = 20=-2-304+C > C=2 ‘On substituting the value of C in (i), we get 2logx = y~ 3 log (y +3) +2 => loge’ + log (y +3) = (+2) = 2y43)=0"? 15. (b) 16. (6) 17, (d): We have, cot(sin“! x)= cos(tan“! y3) 1 = cot(an"!s)=eos(2) “t) = -aforQrafor(S] oe bo Gh 2 = sin}: xox? -16x+20 (x-27 b ifx=2 2 —16x+20 2p Timm (2 2E+SNX=2) (x 2F 19. (a): f(x)= Hxa2 3 lim f(x) pfe=! yw = lim X— 2G 38-10) _ 2F = lim(x45)=245=7 = a) F(3) is continuous for all x FQ)= lim f(2) => b=7 [MATHEMATICS TODAY | ARC"26 ®(P) Here, flx)= => pg 2) ” (ex?) ate? Given, f(x) is decreasing function. 7 ax’) 2 f@<0 = Toa > 1-v<0 > ¥-150 x € (-9,-1)U (1,20) (Q) Here, fix) = tan"! x— x = fe 14x lex fla) is decreasing function) 2 fl) decreases for all x € (~20, ©). @ Here fo) =e" + tan( 22) = f@=1-e>0 (2 fle) is increasing function) > ela ecla xe0 > xe (-0,0) a. @) 22. © 23. (b): The given function f: R-> R is defined by fix) = (X= IK= 2)(=3) Since, 1, 2,3 Rand f(l) = 0, 2) = 0, 3) =0 Now, f(1) = (2) but 1 #2 fis not a one-one mapping Again if y= (x— 1)(x-2)(x-3), then x 6x2 + Ix-6-y=0 and any third degree equation must have at least one real root. Hence, it isan onto mapping, 24. (b) 25, (b): +(b-al +le—a? = alla? +l6P +e? |-2y@.6)=20 +14) - 22-5) =6-24(8-5) Oo) But (@+b+z2)? 20 = (141+1)+ 28@-6) >0 32-28(4-5) Ai) From (i) and (i), we get lab? +\b-cP +1e-a? <6+3=9 26, (c): In Statement-l the given cartesian equation is yet “720 = G=5i-4j+6k and 6=3147}+2k. ‘The vector equation ofthe line is given by F=H4+M KER —Ajaehe ngie7}2i) ® MATHEMATICS TODAY | 15H 28 ‘Thus Statement-is true. In Statement-II itis given that the line passes through the point (-2, 4, -5) and is parallel to a3 at8 35 (C6 (Clearly, the direction ratios of line are (3,5, 6). Now, the equation of the line (in cartesian form) is 2) _yrd_e-(8) _, x42_yod_ 248 3 SCS 35 6 Hence, Statement-Il is false. 27. (b): When x2 6 and y2 2, then Iwty22KG+ZieWwty> 14 Hence, x2 0, y2 0 and 2x + y 2 10 are automatically satisfied by every point of the region {(ay) x26) 0 f(xy) 1922} 28. (b): We know that, 3p,= 1 a+4a+3a+7a+8a+ 10a + 6a+9a=1 = 480-1 a= is Now, P(X <3) = P(0) + P(1) + PQ) 1 =a+4a+3a=6a=8-+ 86 P(X2 4) = P(A) + POS) + P(6) + PC) = 80+ 100+ 60-490 =330= and P(0 < X <5) = P(1) + P(2) + PG3) + PU) 221 =4a+3a+7a+ 8a =22a= 4 3x+x° Bxtx ae 29. (b): flg(x)] oe Me NaF 8) ae? 1+3x7 * sigcot=toe( 2) = tg( =) eo) 30. (a) 31. (c): Since the given vectors are coplanar. 3B 1 2\/=0 hoa = => U(-3-2A) + 1(-9-2) + 13K-1 => -3-2A-11434-1=0 > A-15=0 > A=15 32. (b): (P) The equation of the plane passing through the points (2, 1, 0), (3,-2, -2) and (3, 1, 7) is given byx-2 y-1 3-2 2 3-2 11 2-0 e-2 y-1 z -2-0=0-/1 3 -2)= 7-0 10007 > (X= 2)(-21+0) =~ 7 +2) +23) =0 > -Dix-9y 4 32=-51=9 7x4 3y-2= 17 (Q) Given, A= (2,3, 4) and B= (4, 5,8) 244 345 #8) - nad ccani(2 2 48), Hence, the required equation of the plane is (-)-Hi=0, where @=31+4]+6% => [(x-3)i+(y-4) j4 (2-0) k]-2i+2j44k)=0 > 2x-642y-8442-24= S dw+dy+4e=38 > xty+2e=19 (B) The equation oftheplane passing through (2, 1,-1) is a(x 2) + b(y= 1) +e(2+ 1) =0 “ it passes through (-1, 3,4) a(-1-2) + 63-1) + 4+ D = -3a+2b+5e=0 (ii) Since, the plane (i) is perpendicular to the plane x-2y+42=10 a@-2b+4e=0 sli) On solving (it) and (ii), we get a_bie 1 = a= 18), b= I7hye= 4h 7 4 Hence, required equation of plane is 182(x ~ 2) + 17Ay - 1) + 422+ 1) =0 = 18x-36417y-17 +42 +4=0 = 18x I7y+42=49 (S) Since, the line drawn from the point (-2, -1, -3) meets a plane at right angle at the point (1, ~3, 3). So, the plane passes through the point (1, ~3, 3) and normal toplane fi is (2-Di+ 14 39}+(-3-3)k . =} fi=—31+2)—6k and @=i-3)+3k Now, the required equation of plane is Ca > [(xi+ y}+2h)-G-3}+38)1-(-3i+2}-6i)=0 = [e-Di+(y+3)}+ (30k) (37 42j-6h)=0 => -3x+342y+6-62+ 18=0 S W3e42y-62=-27 ». 3v-2y462-27=0 33. (a): Since Y= {y¢ N:y=4x +3 forsomex€ N} Y= (7,1, ...0} yo3 a)=4x+3 = x= Inverse of f(x) is (9) Hence, Statement-Iis true. Statement-II is also true. ven (e? + 1) cos xdx +e” sinxdy=0 8 dona iy onde 1+e sinx ~ (223) y (On integrating, we get y+ oof 2 }: ve 2,) ° = yor } w(;2} Ik cer OPE Sint?) ee! sinx(+e”) Sea Scesinx(1+e) 35. (b): Wehave, y= ‘On squaring both’ sides, wwe get pote? > Sayed Let us sketch the figure of the curve x7 + y? = 4 which represents @ circle But (y20). Required area = area of shaded region : =F [ee sae [ee { 2 LaF 2a 2 [posanEerxosar| an units 4 4 Gx+ayt _Bxt4yt 43 2 2 2 =f et ae x= fo ac x(x? 41) x(x? +1) 36. (a): [Gx+4yde= 37. (b): Let Je tala 2tae 1 [MATHEMATICS TODAY | ARC"26cos2x 38. (d) : fsin® x dx: > x_ sin2x 1 ax) +x + +6 2 2 2 4 39. (6): fran? x dx=f (sec? x—Ide dx 40. (a) :Let 4fcosec?2x dx (a) : Since, D.R’sare proportional to D.C’, therefore L, will be perpendicular to L, iff), + mym, + n,n, =0 42. (0) ince, D.RS are proportional to D.C’s om_n, therefore L, will be parallel to L,, iff 77 atest hom m ig Band Cis, 43. (c) : Equation of line j 42-6 2 Let coordinates of foot of perpendicular be D(x, y. 2). DRS of AD are Now, 4(x-1) + O(y- 2) -2(c- 1) =0 = 4x-22=2 Also, (x y 2) will satisfy equation of line BC. Here, (3,4, 5) satisfy both the conditions. Required coordinates are (3, 4, 5). 44, (b): Let a b € be the direction ratios of the required line. Since itis perpendicular to the lines whose direction ratios are (1, =2, -2) and (0, 2,1) respectively. a-2b-2=0 “ 0-a42b+e=0 (ii) ‘On solving (i) and (ii) by cross-multiplication, we get ab c_labie 2 272 4 0 ‘Thus, the direction ratios ofthe required line are <2,-1,2>. 3 45. (b): DRS of given lines are <3, -2,0> and <1, >,2> Now, as 3:14(-2) (g} 2=3-3+0=0 Given lines are perpendicular to each other. 16. (a): Quant N12 part, quantity of milk in mixture B = 17/24 part and quantity of milk in new mixture = 5/8 part LCM. of 12, 24 and 8 = 24 ity of milk in mixture A Quantity of milk in mixture A ® [MATHEMATICS TODAY | ARCH 24 Quantity of milk in mixture ‘Quantity of milk in new mixture So, ‘Mixture A milk 14 part 4 2444 Quantity of mixture A _2/24_2 Quantity of mixture B~ 1/241 Hence, the required ratio is 2:1 17. (a): Given f(x) = 2x - 9x2 + 12x-5 Differentiating (i) wat. x, we get Pe) = 23x - 9.244 12 = 6-342) Now, f'(x)=0 => 6(x7 ~ 3x4: = (x-I)(x-2)=0 = x=12 Also 1, 2 both are in [0, 3], therefore, 1 and 2 both are turning points Further, f(1) = 2-13 = 9-17 + 121-5=2-9+12-5=0, fQ)=22'-92? + 122-5=16-36+24-5=-1,f(0)=-5 and f(3) =2:3~ 9.3" + 123-5=54-81+36- ‘Therefore, the absolute maximum value= 4 [ 22] ( ‘| 18. (@): Since, - x-y 2+] [0 10 => xt wali), x-y=0 .(ii), 2x+z2=7 ...{iii) and 22+ w= 10 (iv) ‘On solving these equations, we get x=2,y=2,2=3andw=4 19. (b): Given, P =%1000000, i= > — =0,0075 and n= 12.10 = 120 12100 so, emt = 2X24) asi" _1000000>0.0075 x (1.0075)! (2.0075)! —1 . 500% 24514 667 4 2.4514 14514 Hence, EMI = 12667.42 20. (a): Given that, P(X = 0) = p, POX= 1) = p Let PX=2)=x Spal = ptptxel =O+Ixptaxx p+ 4x=p+4(1-2p)=4-7p =E(X) => 4-7p=2-3p > 2=4p> p=12 21, (a) : Tofind the last digit of 2", we find 12"°(mod 10). {Given} Since 12 = 2 (mod 10) = 12= 24 (mod 10) = 12'= 16 (mod 10) > 12*=6 (mod 10) => (124)'=6° (mod 10)2 = 12! 216 (mod 10) > 12! = 6 (mod 10), Hence, the last digit of 12" 6. 22. (a): Wehave 4 BALES or 0x-4)2 6-3) or 6x=82x-3or5x250rx21 ‘Thusall real numbers which are greater than or equal to Lis the solution set ofthe given inequality xe (1,2) ‘Total cost (C(x)) 23. (d): Average cost (AC) x xe 2 Sy92-7 2 ae 7 ay 2A. (c): Fisher's ideal index number satisfied both time reversal and factor reversal test since, why Fisher's ‘ice index is known as the ideal index number and it consider both the current and bare year quantities. ‘Time reversal test satisfied Py Pp ‘So, statement | is true and statement II is false. 25. (c): Let the annual coupon rate be r%. Given, F = 1000, then C= 1000 x —"— 200 ‘d= 8% pa. or 4% per half year => -e 0.04 1N=5 years = 10 half years and PV. =& 800 oN 1-a+4) Using formula, U=OF)) spas iy i sr{t—(+0.04)" 309 = T= A+ 0.08)" o90(1+0.08- 004 5r(1-0.6761) 809 = O76 1 9000.6761 O04 57x0.3239 = TKO _ 00 - 676.10 = 123.90 008 123,900.04 = 180x008, 23.06 032395 26. (b): Given, x= 4 km/h, y= 2 km/h andt= 10min = 22h, o tx We know that: d=!) 2y 10 (4-2?) _16-4_ 121 60 2x2 "6x4 242 Hence, the distance between two points is 0.5 km. 27. (d): We have, minimize Z=7x+y Subject to 5x +y>5,x+y2>3,xy20 Leth :Sx+y=5)hix+ tx=Oandl,:y=0 For B : Solving I, and I, 1s weget 3(4.5) er 2°2. Shaded portion is the feasible region, where }co.s. Ts 4G.0).(4.5 Now minnie Zat A(3, 0) G3)" Zat (0,5) =7(0) +5=5 As the feasible region is unbounded, so we draw the half plane 7x + y <5 and observe that there is no common point with the feasible region. ‘Thus, Zis minimized at C(O, 5) and its minimum value is 5 28. (a): Given, flx) = 1-0-8 Differentiating wart. x, we get f(x) = ~ 3x7 ~ Sx* => f'a)=- Gx +5x4) = f(s) <0 forall values of x 29. (a): Dividend on I share of @ 50 = 12% of 850 =%6 Let the man buy one share for x 100 Since the dividend paid by the company on share = 8 6 15, 100 ‘The man buys each share at & 40, His profit on one share 15% of & x =6 = x=40, 30. (a): Here, Seeosta-x) = 1 =e h-a-x) y2x-27 2 © cos! d 2-2 SF tcosa-2 = Lex-¥ = FFs) Fer) y _@-25) | _ are? Oxy? [MATHEMATICS TODAY | ARC"26 ®31. (d): First four years moving average 554624469 _ 69 4 First 3 years moving average 3 Required difference = 60 - 57 =3 32. (a): Lethe random variable (number of successes) be X. Clearly, on tossing a die twice, the number of successes can be 0, 1 or 2 X can take 0, 1 and 2. P(X = 0) = P (no success in both throws) P (getting a number < 4) - P (getting a number < 4) 44 4 66 9 P(X = 1) = P(number of success = 1) P (getting a number < 4) - P(getting a number > 4) + ‘(getting a number > 4) - (getting a number <4) a2 ,2404 “6666 9 = 2) = P(mumber of success = 2) (getting a number > 4). (getting a number > 4) 22.) 66 9 ‘Thus, the required probability distribution of X is. x 0 1 2 4 4 1 P(X) = = > eo 9 9 9 result called “reversal law of transposes.” M4. @) 33.) 36. (a) : Partof the tank filled by first pipe in 1 how Part of the tank emptied by second pipe in 1 hour Part ofthe tank filled by both the pipes in 1 hour ria 2 ‘The time taken to fill the tank = 12 hours. 37. (b): Marginal cost (MC) d d(x o> feud {Sere axets] dx OPES 71 aa 60-7 ‘Average cost (AC) = 28 = 12-43-7418 x 3 x 38. (c): Since the man earns % 30 per quarter, his annual income from 20 debentures = ® 120. Now, assume that par value of debenture is® x. ® MATHEMATICS TODAY | 15H 28 Income from 20 debentures giving 8% annual return ‘on investment =%20x8x 100 5 5120 27 20 = x= By given condition, = Hence, the par value of a debenture is 75. 1 o 0 -1]fo -1]_fosr o+0] fi o -1 off-1 of-jo+o 1+0]"o 1 sinx]f cosy siny cosx||-siny cosy cosxsin y+sinx cosy ~sinxsin y-+cosxcos y 39. (c):(P) Wehave, A [‘ a cosx. (Q) P(x) PQ) = [ cosx cos y—sinxsin y —sin.x cos y—sin y cos x _[ cos(e+y) sin(x+ y) Hsin(x+y) cost y) (R)_For skew-symmetric matrix. "and a, =0 da 3] fd 2c ce |2 6 -l=-la 6 1 c1 0} [3 a0 ‘On comparing, we get -2,¢=-3 Also, d (Diagonal elements are zero) 40. (b) 41. (d): Statement is false, as the samples taken from the same population will differ, but will share the same characteristics of the population, 42. (a) 43. (a): To find the last two digits of the product 2345 x 6789, we find 2345 x 6789 (mod 100). Since 2345 = 45 (mod 100) and 6789 = 89 (mod 100). So, 2345 x 6789 = 45 x 89 (mol 100) = 4005 (mod 100) = 05 (mod 100). Hence, the last two digits of product 2345 x 6789 is 05, 44, (d): Given, y= x + sin x “ Since, tangent is parallel to x-axis » Boo = an? From (i), 7= 45. (a) 1 sinx=0 oeUSD Unique Career in Demand Explore the available Unique Career Options! B.Tech Computer Science and Engineering-Graphics and Gaming B.Tech CSE (Computer Science and Engineering) with specialisation in Graphics and Gaming is a unique education that provides students with a thorough understanding of computer fundamentals and trains them to take gaming design and visualization to the next level. It gives the complete overview of how the sraphics are created or a game is developed. The course covers topics such as Advanced Data Structures, Design ‘Thinking, Responsive Mobile Platform, Introduction to UI/UX, Augmented & Virtual Reality Development, ‘Computer Graphics, and more. Eligibility Criteria and Admission Process (W + Passed 10+2 examination with Physics and Mathematics and one of the subjects from the following: Chemistry/ Computer Science/ Electronics/ Information ‘Technology/ Biology / Informatics Practices) Biotechnology! Technical Vocational Subject/ Agriculture/ Engineering Graphics/ Business Studies/ Entrepreneurship. + Aggregate of Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics must be greater than 50%, (45% for SC/ST/Reserve candidates) + Inaddition to this, the applicant must have qualified at least one engineering entrance examination like JEE /or other state or national level exam, Job and Career Prospects + Game Developer/Programmer + Graphics Programmer + Virtual Reality (VR) Developer + Augmented Reality (AR) Developer + User Interface (UI) and User Experience (UX) Designer + Simulation Software Engineer + Entrepreneurs in Gaming + Technical Artist + Alin Gaming Top Recruiters + Cognizant + Emst & Young + Genpact + Google + Havells India Limited + IBM + Microsoft + pwc List of Top Colleges ‘+ IIT Delhi Indian Institute of Technology Delhi + IIT Bombay - Indian Institute of Technology Bombay + IIT Kanpur - Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur + IIT Roorkee - Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee + IILM University Greater Noida + UPESDehradun + VIT Bhopal University warveancsopar sci © @Unlock Your Knowiedge! 1. If" isa complex cube root of unity, then find (549), (9) 2. In how many ways 6 letters be posted in 5 different letter boxes? 3. Find the sith term inthe sequence is 3,1, 5, 4, Find the distance between the lines 5x~ 12y+65=0 and Sx- 12y-3 5. Find the eccentricity of the ellipse 3616 6. Find the distance between the x-axis and the point 3,12,5). 7. Evaluate: lim xo 8 Lf (x+y) =f (2) f(y) for all x and y and (5) = J’(0) =3, then find the value of /’(5). 9, Find the variance of the numbers 2, 4,6, 8. 10, Find the probability that a non leap year selected at random will have 53 Sundays. 11, Ifn(A) = 8, then find the total number of bijections defined on A, 12. IFA is a square matrix of order 3 x 3, then find the value of KAI, 3x—8, 13. fos { Se atgng Beontinaous then find 14. Iffix) = VOx+ 3 then find f"2), 15. ‘The volume of a sphere is increasing at the rate of ® MATHEMATICS TODAY | 15H 28 1200 c.em/sec. Find the rate of increasein its surface ‘area when the radius is 10 cm. 17, Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y= cos x,x=Oand x=". 18, Find the order of the differential equation whose ‘general solution is given by YEG + e+ (cy + een? + coe, where Cy 6 cand c, are arbitrary constants. 19. If the set A contains 5 elements, then find the number of elements in the power set P(A). 20, Find the value of sin 76: SOLUTIONS TO FEBRUARY 2024 QUIZCLUB 1. (-5,20)=4-3,-1} 2. 10 3. 4536 4. 242 5. 63Competency Based Questions * CBSE BOARDIEXAM 2023724 ‘As per the circular issued by CBSE for Assessment and Evaluation practices for the session 2023-24, the Intemal/ year end Board Examination questions paper will be having minimum 40% Competency Based Questions. These can be in the form of Multiple Choice Questions, Assertion & Reason based, Integrated or any other types of questions. In this article, we have specially created Some Competency Based Questions for student for maximum practice. Tea Multiple Choice Questions ed Let R be the relation “is congruent to” on the set of all triangles in a plane is @ © o @ Reflexive only ‘Symmetric only ‘Symmetric and reflexive only Equivalence relation ‘The function f: R— R defined by fix) = 3 - 4x is conto not onto not one-one none ofthese tps cos!) sini! tan"1+ cos™{ *]+sin~#( =* Jis equal to 2 2 o 2 0 ® » @ * (om @ 2 The range of sin"'x + cos'x + tan” xis nn (on a (0.x) [ 4 : wn [24] atb 2 62 Qt = , then find the values of 5 abl [ss ‘and b respectively. @ o) © @ aa 42 Both (a) and (b) None ofthese 0 ‘The matrix A= [ 1 ta skew-symmetric matrix 12x Find x,if|1 1 1 | issingular. 214 @. 2 © 3 wa 122 WA=|2 1 2], then find A+ 221 [MATHEMATICS TODAY | ARC"26 oO322 322 y Ya a2} Yrs 223 3 p22 322 ) Ap a2 i232 5 3 23 23 @t oF 3 3 (c) = (@) 1 Os () @ tye fer fee fP eto, then 2 is equal to ~2x ay- none of these ® ‘Maximum slope of the curve a8) 43x? 4 9x- 27 is x fo ob) 2 © 6 (a) 3 PD Mhe function (x~ sinx) decreases for 0) all ) xe 2 ) ocx<® no value of x dx equals tanx+2 (0) ogitanx- 2} + (0) agleats + 2} + (0) ogltanx +2} +6 (0) ogleore 2] +¢ ® ‘The area of the region bounded by the curve =x4 Land thelines x= 2, x= 3is 7 so unit 9 so uni » 2 sq, units 2 sq. units 24 2 ‘ u B ) units 3B sq. units 2 “ 2 “ © © wrowenaries roa pasos ® ‘The number of arbitrary constants in the particular solution of a differential equation of second order is @o m1 @2 @ 3 “The general solution of ecosyde - e'sinydy = O is cosy =k esiny =k (o) = keosy és ksiny If the direction cosines of a vector of magnitude are 2,420, then the vectoris 373°3 a) wisje2k ah Jaak Leajaak —o) Taaje2k What is the angle between the two lines whose direction ratios are (V3-1,-V3-1,4) and (3-13-14)? wl ols Rin ae Optimization of the objective function is a process of (0) Maximising the objective function (0) Maximising or minimising the objective function (0) Minimising the objective function () none ofthese A card is picked at random from a pack of 52 playing cards. Given that the picked card is a queen, the probability ofthis card to be a card of spadeis i 0) 4 3 B 1 1 4 aAssertion & Reason Based Questions In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Choose the correct answer ‘out ofthe following choices, (@)_ Both A and R are true and Ris the correct explanation of A. (0) Both A and R are true but Ris not the correct explanation of A. (©) Ais true but Ris fase. (@) Ais false but R is true. QD ssenion (8) AER is a relation defined on the set ‘of natural numbers N such that R = { (x,y) 2% y € Nand 2x + y= 24}, then R is an equivalence relation, Reason (A): A relation issaid to bean equivalence relation ifitisreflexive, symmetric and transitive. ® Assertion (A) fs N— Y be a function defined as (fis) =4x-+ 3, where Y= {yEN:y=4x+ 3 forsome XEN} is invertible. ‘Reason (A) : If a function is one-one and onto, then it is a invertible function. Assertion (A) : If 2( then xhas 2 solutions. tx}? = 5(sin“!x) +2 Reason (8) :sin"Ysin x) =x,if -2 < x <2 2 2 Let Abea 2x 2 matrix. ‘Assertion (A) : adj(adj A) = A. ‘Reason (R) adj A] = [A Let A and B be two events associated with an ‘experiment such that P(A © B) = P(A)P(B) Assertion (A): P(A[B) = PCA) and P(B|A) = PCB). Reason (8): P(A U B) = PLA) + PCB). x21 x Assertion (A) : If |a 2 |2a-b|=5, then |2a+5|=5. Reason (R) : Ifvectors P-Q: |G]. then @ = 90°, Assertion (A): The value of [ee +0 +e bdr, where ab, e kare constants, depends on only k Reason (R): f° f(a\dx=0, iff a) =~ fox) tea isan odd function. ‘Assertion (A) : The area of the region bounded by ay My oy ig Fn it the ellipse T+ = 1 is 5 (2) 99. units Reason (R) * Area of an ellipse ‘nab sq. units. Assertion (A) : The elimination of four arbitrary constants in y = (c, + cy + ce") results into a differential equation of the frst order xe =». Reason (A): Elimination of n arbitrary constants requires in general, a differential equation of the n™ order. Assertion (A): Ifthe cartesian equation of aline is SS LITA FS then its vector form is 7 2 = 4+ 6k+A(3+7]+2k). foason (A): The cartesian equation of the line which passes through the point (-2, 4, -5) and parallel to the ine given by 2*3=2=4 2 2+8 248 56 3 [MATHEMATICS TODAY | ARC"26 ®© ‘Assertion (A) » The length of projection of the vector 3i—j-2k on the vector i+2j-3k is z Via Reason (R) * The projection of a vector a on another vector 6 is @) , where L, Lz € L}, then check whether Ris ‘equivalence or not. (Gi) Is the function f: R— R defined by f(x) = 3x ~ 4 is bijective? (tii) Let f: R— R be defined by f(x) = 3x - 4, then find the range of x). oR Draw the graph of the line y = 3x - 4. Also, find the sum of x and y intercepts. A manufacturer produces three products Bolts, Nuts, and Screws which he sells in two markets. Annual sales 42 a2 are indicated below. tT, o@8 = : 7 » r + & Wfleo oc 7 ‘The unit sale price of Nuts, Bolts and Screws are & 2.50, & 1.50 and & 1.00 respectively and the unit cost of the above three commodities are & 2.00, & 1,00 and & 0.50 respectively. Based on the above information, answer the following questions. (i) Find the total revenue of market A. i) Find the profit in market A and B respectively. In answering question in a multiple choice test for class XII, a student either knows the answer or guesses. Let 1/5 be the probability that he knows the answer and 4/5 be the probability that he guesses. Assume that a student who guesses the answer will be correct with probability 1/3. Let E,, E, and A be the events that the student knows the answer, guesses the answer and answers correctly, respectively. warvemancsropar ences @