a.

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CONFIDENTIAL EE/APR 2006/KEL344

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA FINAL EXAMINATION

COURSE COURSE CODE EXAMINATION TIME

COMPUTER IN PROCESS CONTROL KEL344 APRIL 2006 3 HOURS

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES 1. 2. 3. This question paper consists of FIVE (5) questions. Answer ALL questions. Start answering each question on a new page. Do not bring any material into the examination room unless permission is given by the invigilator. Please check to make sure that this examination pack consists of: i) ii) the Question Paper an Answer Booklet - provided by the Faculty

4.

DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO

This examination paper consists of 4 printed pages
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CONFIDENTIAL QUESTION 1

EE/APR 2006/KEL344

(a) What is the difference between logic control, sequential control and real time control. (4 marks) (b) List SIX disadvantages of Conventional Control Panel. (6 marks)

(c) Draw a block diagram of supervisory controller and identify the function of all the components. (5 marks) (d) Define what is a continuous controller? List ONE example and explain the operation of this controller. (5 marks)

QUESTION 2 (a) The Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) mnemonic codes are shown in Table Q2a. Convert the mnemonic codes in Table 2(a) into ladder diagram. (8 marks) LDNOT 0000 AND 0001 OR 0002 AND 0003 AND NOT 0004 OR 0005 OUT 1000 LD 0006 OR NOT 0007 AND NOT 0008 TIM 001 #100 LD TIM 001 OR 1001 AND NOT 0009 OUT 1001 END (01) Table Q2a (b) Define PLC. (2 marks)

(c) Write the mnemonic codes for the ladder diagram given in Figure Q2c using (7 marks) the concepts of block.

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CONFIDENTIAL

EE/APR 2006/KEL344

000

001

006

007

100

002

003

008

+f
004

005

f
Figure Q2c (d) PLC system is widely used in various industries. Give THREE types of PLC applications. (3 marks)

QUESTION 3 (a) Explain the difference between token passing and slot passing using LAN. (4 marks) (b) Briefly explain on each of the following terms: (i) (ii) (iii) Communication Protocol, Synchronous Transmission, Asynchronous Transmission. (6 marks) (c) Network is essential in order for two or more computers to communicate to each other. With the aid of diagrams, describe FIVE logical form of network used in communication. (10 marks)

QUESTION 4 (a) Describe any THREE layers of Open Systems Interconnection. (b) Explain the following terms: (i) (ii) (iii) Analog Control System, Supervisory Control System Direct Digital Control System (6 marks) (c) Define and discuss on serial transmission and parallel transmission. (6 marks) (d) Explain the difference between RS 232 and RS 485 interface.
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(4 marks)

(4 marks)
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CONFIDENTIAL QUESTION 5

EE/APR 2006/KEL344

(a) Consider Figure Q5a. When a start button is pushed, the motor (M) will move from left to right. When LS2 is ON, the motor stops, delay 5 seconds and then moves back to Home. When LS1 (Home) is ON, motor cuts off, signifying that the sequence is completed.

L S I (1)

D
M

Stop PB _l_

Start PB
(3)

LS2 (2)

o
HOME

o
lOOO (Motor Right) 1001 (Motor Left)

Figure Q5a Input/Output Assignments: Input 0000 0001 0002 0003 Devices Stop PB LS1 (Home) LS2 Start PB Output 1000 1001 Devices Motor (right) Motor (left)

(i) Draw the equivalent ladder diagram, (ii) Write the complete mnemonic codes. (b) Explain the difference between broadband and baseband transmission. (c) Draw a ladder rung to perform each of the following: (i) Delay ON circuit. (ii) Delay OFF circuit.

(6 marks) (6 marks)

(3 marks)

(5 marks)

END OF QUESTION PAPER

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