Flow process chart of combed yarn: Input Bale of cotton Lap Sliver Sliver Lap Sliver Sliver Roving

(24-26)% wastage produce. Flow process chart of Rotor yarn: Input Bale of cotton Lap Sliver Roving Process/Machine Blow room Carding machine Draw frame Ring frame Output Lap Sliver Roving Yarn Process/Machine Blow room Carding machine Pre comb drawing Lap former Comber/Combing Post comb drawing Simplex Ring frame Output Lap Sliver Sliver Lap Sliver Sliver Roving Yarn

Flow process chart of Carded yarn: Input Bale of cotton Lap Sliver Sliver Roving Process/Machine Blow room Carding machine Finisher draw frame Simplex Ring frame Output Lap Sliver Sliver Roving Yarn

(12-14% Wastage produce.

Basic Operations involved in short staple spg: Operation Opening M/C used for short staple spg Blow room Card Open Ended spg Cleaning Cleaning Card Comber Draw frame Rotor spg m/c Blanding Blow room m/c Card Draw frame Aligning Card Comber Draw frame Roving frame Final spg m/c. Uniting Card Comber Open ended spg m/c Equalizing Card Draw frame Open ended spg m/c Attenuating Card

Draw frame Roving frame Final spg m/c Imparting strength Winding Final spg m/c Roving frame Final spg m/c Indirect system of Counting: Name of Yarn Cotton Glass(UK&USA) Linen Woolen(American cut) Woolen(American run) Worsted Melric Length unit 840 yds 100 yds 300 yds(lea) 300 yds 100 yds 560 yds 1 km Wt. unit 1 lb 1 lb 1 lb 1 lb 1 02 1 lb 1 kg Unit of yarn count 840 yds/lb 100 yds/lb 300 yds/lb 300 yds/lb 100 yds/02 560 yds/lb 1 km/kg

Direct system of Counting: Name of yarn Jute Hemp Linen Silk Nylon venin Wool(USA) Denier Wt unit 1 lb 1 lb 1 lb 1 dram 1 dram 1 grain 1 gm Length unit 14400 yds 1440 yds 14400 yds 1000 yds 100 yds 20 yds 9000 meter

Indirect system, Length of sample yarn*wt unit Wt sample yarn*length unit Direct system, Wt of sample yarn*length unit Length of sample yarn*wt unit