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    Lemma

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    Joseph M. Stahl
    1. The document proves that if a sequence of holomorphic functions on an open set Ω converges uniformly on all compact subsets of Ω, then the limit function is also holomorphic on Ω. 2. It first shows that the limit of the real and imaginary parts of the functions satisfies the Cauchy-Riemann equations on compact subsets through taking limits of partial derivatives. 3. It then concludes that the limit function is holomorphic on all of Ω since it is holomorphic on an open cover of compact subsets.

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    Lemma

    Uploaded by

    Joseph M. Stahl
    60 views2 pages
    1. The document proves that if a sequence of holomorphic functions on an open set Ω converges uniformly on all compact subsets of Ω, then the limit function is also holomorphic on Ω. 2. It first shows that the limit of the real and imaginary parts of the functions satisfies the Cauchy-Riemann equations on compact subsets through taking limits of partial derivatives. 3. It then concludes that the limit function is holomorphic on all of Ω since it is holomorphic on an open cover of compact subsets.

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    1. The document proves that if a sequence of holomorphic functions on an open set Ω converges uniformly on all compact subsets of Ω, then the limit function is also holomorphic on Ω. 2. It first shows that the limit of the real and imaginary parts of the functions satisfies the Cauchy-Riemann equations on compact subsets through taking limits of partial derivatives. 3. It then concludes that the limit function is holomorphic on all of Ω since it is holomorphic on an open cover of compact subsets.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    60 views2 pages

    Lemma

    Uploaded by

    Joseph M. Stahl
    1. The document proves that if a sequence of holomorphic functions on an open set Ω converges uniformly on all compact subsets of Ω, then the limit function is also holomorphic on Ω. 2. It first shows that the limit of the real and imaginary parts of the functions satisfies the Cauchy-Riemann equations on compact subsets through taking limits of partial derivatives. 3. It then concludes that the limit function is holomorphic on all of Ω since it is holomorphic on an open cover of compact subsets.

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    CONVERGENCE TO HOLOMORPHIC FUNCTION ON

    JOE STAHL

    1. Lemma Let C be an open subset of C and let {fn } be a sequence of functions that are holomorphic n=1 on . Suppose also that for all K , K compact, the sequence converges uniformly and absolutely on K. Then for all z , f (z) := limn fn (z) exists and the function f is holomorphic on . Proof. Given C open and {fn } = {un + ivn } absolutely and uniformly convergent on n=1 n=1 compact K , suppose that for all n Z+ the partials of un and vn satisfy the Cauchy-Riemann equations, and fn is continuous (for all z ). That is, for all n Z+ , fn is holomorphic on . Since {fn } is uniformly convergent on K, {un } and {vn } are real valued, uniformly convergent sequences of functions on Re(K) and Im(K), respectively. By denition, un (x + x, y) un (x, y) un = lim . x0 x x Using this as a basis, dene for x R+ , z = x + iy K, n Z+ , un (x + x, y) un (x, y) , x y x y and dene Un (z), Vn (z), and Vn (z) similarly. Note that
    x Un (z) := x0 x lim Un (z) =

    un x

    and
    n x lim Un (z) =

    u(x + x, y) u(x, y) x

    Then for all z K, u x u y lim lim Un (z) = y0 n y u x lim lim Vn (z) = x0 n x u y lim lim Vn (z) = y0 n y
    x0 n x lim lim Un (z) =

    We also have
    n x0 x lim lim Un (z) = lim

    un n x

    By the Cauchy-Riemann equations,


    x0 x y lim Un (z) = lim Vn (z) y0

    y0

    lim

    y Un (z)

    x = lim Vn (z) x0 1

    JOE STAHL

    x for all n Z+ . Since Un (z) and the other functions converge uniformly on K, x0 n x x lim lim Un (z) = lim lim Un (z) n x0

    Then
    x0 x y lim Un (z) = lim Vn (z) y0 x Un (z) x Un (z) x Un (z) y = lim lim Vn (z) n y0 y = lim lim Vn (z) n y0 y0 n y = lim lim Vn (z)

    n x0 x0 n x0 n u x v y

    lim lim

    lim lim

    lim lim

    v = and in the same manner u = x , so f satises the Cauchy-Riemann Which implies y + equations on K. Also, since fn is continuous for all n Z (being holomorphic), f is also continuous (on ) (the uniform limit of continuous functions is continuous). Then f is holomorphic on K. Taking the union of all K , we see that f is holomorphic on .

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