2 tak This is the type of cycle otto cycle was first discovered and is the most simple cycle.

This cycle uses a combustion time for the first time the crankshaft rotation. intake Air and fuel mixture enters the chamber crankshaft (crank shaft) due to vacuum created by the forward movement of the piston. In this process the intake valve in the open position. Once the piston reaches TDC (Top Dead Point), the piston will move back. In this position the intake valve closes. Mixture of fuel and compressed air in the room crankshaft. Transfer / Exhaust When the movement of the piston nearly reaches TMB (Bottom Dead Point) piston will open a port fuel and exhaust gases that are at the position opposite the piston Diding. Mixture of fuel and air will move into the combustion chamber along with the flue gas is moving out of the engine. compression The piston moves forward pressing the mixture of fuel and air in the combustion chamber. At the same time the intake valve opens and the mixture of fuel and air moves into the crankshaft chamber. Power When the piston at TDC then sapai pematik (spark plug / spark plug) will light up and cause an explosion in the combustion chamber. This gives the moment of explosion thrust on the piston so the piston moves backward. Construction of two steps more simple machines of the type 4 stroke engine makes it produce more power because it loses weight due to the structure and low friction. 4 tak. 4 stroke engine is an improvement of cycle 2 steps. In this cycle fuel consumption will be more efficient and environmentally friendly. Construction of the machine cycle uses two intake valves and the valve exhaust valve. intake Intake valve opens simultaneously with the backward movement of the piston. Fuel and air mixture enters the combustion chamber. compression When the piston until the TMB (Bottom Dead Point), the piston will move forward pressing the mixture of fuel and air until it reaches TDC (Top Dead Point). In this process the second valve is closed. Power When the movement of the piston reaches TDC at the same time a spark plug (pematik) will illuminate and create an explosion in the combustion chamber. This gives the moment of explosion impulse piston moves backward. In this process the second valve is closed.

exhaust Piston reaches TDC and moves forward to compress exhaust gases exit the combustion chamber. In this process the exhaust valve open position. In the development cycle a structure is designed with the use of multiple pistons combined with several types of combinations such as Boxter, in-line, V configuration. The development of the use of different fuels is also done in this cycle.