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Đề thi Tiếng Anh chuyên ngành ĐTVT - Ptit
Đề thi Tiếng Anh chuyên ngành ĐTVT - Ptit
Ngy sinh
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II. Translate the passage into Vietnamese. (A modern telephone red and green
wires).
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III. Write complete sentences using the suggested words or phrases.
1. There / three major entities / provision / Internet service.
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2. basic purpose / provide / means / synchronous data transmission.
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3. Telecommunication / be / transmission / signals over / distance for / purpose/
communication.
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4. Where line networks / set up / can be / classified / indoor and outdoor.
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3.
4.
5.
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V. Write about the importance and usefulness of Internet services. (about 100 words).
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The path a satellite follows is an orbit. In the orbit, the farthest point from Earth
is the apogee, and the nearest point is the perigee.
Artificial satellites generally are not produced a lot. Most satellites are custom
built. Yet, the GPS satellites (with over 20 copies in orbit) and the Iridium
satellites (with over 60 copies in orbit).
Approximately 23,000 items of space junk which are floating above Earth. The
actual number varies depending on which agency is counting. This online
catalog of satellites has almost 26,000 entries!
Although anything that is in orbit around Earth is technically a satellite, the term
"satellite" is typically used to describe a useful object placed in orbit to perform some
specific task. We often hear about weather satellites, communication satellites and
scientific satellites.
New words: - perigee: cn im, im gn tri t nht
- artificial: nhn to
- orbit: qu o
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5. Voice communications / seldom / carried by / geosynchronous satellites.
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IV. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. Cc nh cung cp dch v cung cp truy cp Internet.
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2. Nhim v ca h thng chuyn mch l thit lp mt knh tm thi gia
ngi gi v thu bao c gi.
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3. Vin thng ng mt vai tr quan trng trong nn kinh t th gii.
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4. Ngun sng c th l i t pht quang hay laser.
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5. Mt trong nhng cch phn lai cp thng tin l theo cht liu.
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V. Write about the history of telephone exchanges. (about 100 words)
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A switch to connect and disconnect the phone from the network - This switch is
generally called the hook switch. It connects when you lift the handset.
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III. Write complete sentences using the suggested words or phrases.
1. Cellular communications service / systems / be design / serve mobile users.
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2. Stored Program Control / application / data processing and computer techniques /
exchange.
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3. concentrator / be / to collect traffic / a number / individual subscriber circuits.
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4. Computer communication / across / Internet / be one / many examples /
telecommunication.
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5. Electronic systems / installed / 1870s.
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IV. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. Ni chung cc h thng vin thng do cc k s vin thng thit k.
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2. Trong thng tin quang, c hai loi b tch quang: i t quang pin v i t quang
thc.
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3. Cc linh kin c gn trn bn mch in v nu c li, bn mch in c th c
tho ra v thay bng mt bn khc trong vng vi giy.
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4. Cp quang c nhiu u im so vi cp ng thng thng.
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5. iu xung m l qu trnh trong tn hiu in thai tng t c bin i
thnh tn hiu s.
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V. Write about some advantages of optical fibers. (about 100 words)
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over
phone
line
called
point-to-point
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3. How is the information encoded in a digital signal?
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4. How do electrical signals typically travel?
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5. What does the device on the receiving end do to the signal?
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II. Translate the passage into Vietnamese. (Telecommunications devices ... on a
computer screen.)
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III. Write complete sentences using the suggested words or phrases.
1. a number / technologies / been introduced / provide faster data speeds.
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2. shaping / signal / convey information / known / modulation.
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3. data terminal equipment / provide / subscribers / data reception facilities.
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4. Bluetooth / use / phase-shift keying / for exchanges / between devices.
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5. most important type / satellite / telecommunications / geostationary satellite.
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IV. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. Mng s c th cung cp cho ngi s dng cht lng dch v cao hn nhiu so
vi trc y.
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2. Cc thit b quang thc thng nhy hn nhng chng cng t hn so vi it
quang pin.
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3. ng thi, iu ch cn c s dng khuych i tn s ca tn hiu tng
t.
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4. Hin nay, cc dch v vin thng hu tuyn bao gm vic truyn ton b cc th
loi ...ch yu l qua mng Internet.
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5. Cp quang em li dung lng truyn ln hn, tc nhanh hn so vi cp
ng.
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V. Write about the usefulness of computers. (about100 words)
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III. Write complete sentences using the suggested words or phrases.
1. Internet service provider / view / access / connection / from its customer /
network.
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2. data switching exchange / control / set-up / clear-down / data calls.
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3. Many / the world's telecommunications administration / explored / digital
solutions.
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4. Modulation / key concept / telecommunications.
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5. A raw signal / often not suitable / transmission / long distances / free space.
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IV. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. Tng i analog lp t v bo dng th tn km v c nhng li nh xuyn
m, can nhiu v sai s.
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2. Mt trong nhng u im ca si quang l cht liu nh v linh hot.
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3. gim s cp, mng ni ht thng c phn chia thnh ba phn.
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4. Vic truyn dn s dng cc tuyn ni v tinh c cht lng rt cao v t c
trc trc.
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5. Cc dch v in thoi di ng c a vo s dng nm no?
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V. Write about your learning technical English (about 100 words)
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- jack: jc cm
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III. Write complete sentences using the suggested words or phrases.
1. Why / Strowger / invent / automatic telephone exchange?
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2. In 1948 / transistor / invention Bell Telephone Laboratories .
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3. Transmission characteristics / satellite links / excellent / and problems / few.
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4. There / two secondary centre/ connected / DSC / in Sisley / radio link.
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5. Radar systems / also enable / air-traffic controllers / follow / guide / flight paths /
planes / take-off / land.
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IV. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. Loi v tinh quan trng nht cho vin thng l v tinh v tinh a tnh.
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2. Rt nhiu cng ty, tp on v c nhn s dng Internet trong thng tin lin
lc.
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3. Gi ca v tinh bt u gim, v kt qu l v tinh bt u cnh tranh vi cp
ngm di bin.
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4. Thit b thu tn hiu, khuych i, i tn s v sau pht li c gi l thit
b pht p.
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5. Trong gii php ny, ng dy ni gia cc b tp trung knh v t cp s dng
k thut s.
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V. Write about the importance of English in your life and work. (about 100 words).
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II. Translate the passage into Vietnamese. (Why are fiber-optic systems givendiameter cable than copper wires.)
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III. Write complete sentences using the suggested words or phrases.
1. Several factors/ will influence / future developments / VoIP / products /
services.
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2. Call charge / mean / cost / telephone call.
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3. 109 nation/ member/ of INTELSAT.
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4. In analogue line / sound / amplified / regular intervals.
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5. What / remote data processing mean?
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IV. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. Vic pht trin, sn xut v phng mt v tinh rt tn km.
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2. Sai s c ngha l cuc gi c th c nh tuyn sai.
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3. Trong chng trnh kim tra li chnh t, nu cc li hay t mi c pht
hin, chng s c lm ni bt trn mn hnh.
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4. V tinh nhn, khuych i v ti nh hng thng tin ta gi ln cho n.
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5. Trong nhng nm gn y, cng ngh vin thng pht trin vi tc rt
nhanh.
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Write
about
V.
(about 100 words).
the
role
of
telecommunications
in
society.
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Questions:
1. What are optical fibers?
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2. How many main parts are there in a single optical fiber? What are they?
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3. What is the differences between single-mode fibers and multi-mode fibers?
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4. What are special about optical fibers that are made from plastic?
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5. Why are fiber optics usec in many industries?
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II. Translate the passage into Vietnamese. (Fiber optics (optical fibers) ......... called a
jacket.)
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2. What / manual system / require /from operators?
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3. digit / telephone exchanges / called / SPC (stored program control), exchanges.
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4. What / speech / carried / digital switch / converted into?
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5. In / solution, analogue transmission / only used / lines / concentrators / in /
cabinets.
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IV. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. Ngy nay, cc tng i SPC c cc c im nh d iu khin thit b v cu
trc linh hot.
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2. Anh ta chu trch nhim v d n hin i ha thit b ca h.
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3. Thit b ny c th gip khch hng tit kim chi ph nhin liu v p ng nhu
cu ca h.
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4. Mt v tinh c th x l mt lng thng tin ln m n c th gi i mt vng
rng ln trn tri t.
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5. Mng thu bao c chia thnh mch thu bao, mch trung cp v mch s cp.
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V. Describe what you do in your work and mention the technical equipment you
often usein your work . (about 100 words).
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Questions:
1. What does the Internet allow computer users to do?
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2. What is being encouraged by using Internet?
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3. What was the disadvantage of private, leased lines?
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4. Can an officer away from his desk open his normal office PC?
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5. How can he do it?
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II. Translate the passage into Vietnamese. (This is encouraging ... while he is away.)
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III. Write complete sentences using the suggested words or phrases.
1. BASIC / developed / help students.
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2. New / electronic exchange / just / be installed.
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3. Strowger exchange / not / noisy as/ crossbar central office.
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4. processor / central component / computer system.
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5. Computers / can deal / different kinds / problems.
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IV. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. Nhng tng i in thoi ny ha hn tc chuyn mch nhanh hn.
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2. Chng ta s dng sng v tuyn cho nhiu mc tiu khc nhau.
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3. Khi no cc ng s lp t h thng tng i mi.
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4. Ngy nay c nhiu lnh vc s dng my tnh lm cng c dy hc.
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5. Chic v tinh c nh v trn ng xch o ti cao 35.800 km.
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V. What do you know about telecommunications services in Vietnam and how do you
think to improve them. (about 100 words).
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- intercontinental: lin lc a
Questions:
1. What is telecommunication?
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2. What were used to communicate over a long distance in earlier years?
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3. What are some networks that connect telecommunication devices?
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4. Mention some telecommunication engineers and their inventions.
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5. What has optical fibre improved?
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II. Translate the passage into Vietnamese. (Telecommunication
transmission........many examples of telecommunication.)
is
the
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III. Write complete sentences using the suggested words or phrases.
1. Over / last few years /electromechanical exchanges / begin / disappear.
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2. 1891, Almon Strowger / undertaker / Kansas / patented / Strowger switch.
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3. What / capability / of / DSE?
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4. subscriber / informed / cost / of / call / on / completion.
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5. Optical fiber /signal fades less / so that / repeaters / can / more widely spaced.
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IV. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. V tinh qu o tm thp c t tc dng trong vin thng.
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2. DCE cung cp giao din chun gia DTE v mng.
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3. Thit b u cui d liu bao gm nhng g?
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4. in thoi l pht minh quan trng nht ca Graham Bell.
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5. C c th ni my cho ti ti ng Barker c khng?
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V. A foreign investor want to know about your company / post office. You introduce
it to him/ her.. (about 100 words).
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