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Techno Pedia
It is said that success is founded on twenty percent inspiration and eighty percent perspiration. It is also said that you become what you eat. The technical equivalent is that "You become what you surround yourself with". In this 21st century while many advanced technology has been emerging day by day, this is important that we should stay connect with latest news headlines for having regular tech news updates. Well, nowadays it is very vital that we should stay connected with these sorts of news articles because this could lead us for better technical understanding. In this world while we are using mobile phones, laptops and many other technologies for making our life even better, simultaneously it is also important that we should stay aware of its potential and its functionality so that we could use it for better things. Well, if you look deeply into this then you can realize it that these news updates are very vital, so if you are wondering to stay acquainted with tech news updates then head on to our TECHNOPEDIA for headlines for technical stuffs. You can find many gadget reviews, app reviews and services information etc from this website. In today's high tech world it is unsurprising that so many areas of commerce and life depend upon technology and subsequently, any news in these fields is of vital importance to even the lay reader. Technology news is so important that many news websites have created dedicated pages purely to report on technological developments. A well thought out and regularly published newsletter will give our College the unique experience of getting to expand the students Technical knowledge and, more importantly, give people a chance to get to know our College. Thus TECHNOPEDIA, is a combination of a Technical E-Newsletter & our Student Activities Forum of Computer/IT Department. The importance of technology in communications is probably where news is most important. As one of the fastest developing industries in the world, communications has the potential to change our lives unimaginably. Already the mobile phone has revolutionized the way we live and communicate and hence many want to be well informed when a new technology arrives. If you believe all the news stories have to say, in the future we will be living in a world without manual labor.
OUR APPROACH
Advise: We help analyze the challenges Students face and develop appropriate responses. Implement:
We implement and manage technological, organizational, and management solutions, often based on the results of our organizational services.
Improve:
We help Students increase the efficiency and effectiveness of their activities through program evaluation, continuous improvement initiatives, performance management, benchmarking, and other analyses.
From the Chief Editors Pen:A journey of thousand miles begins with a single step. The budding new generation of CGPITians has very rightly justified this saying. CGPIT comes out with new innovations all through the year. We all are aware of the varied co-curricular that are held from time to time in this prestigious college. Adding one more feather to its crown is the combination of Technical Newsletter & Student Activities Forum of Computer & IT Department, TECHNOPEDIA. The Newsletter is a matter of pride for all of us & we hope this tradition will be followed in following years for all the department of CGPIT. CGPIT has started flourishing in real senses these following years. Im pleased to observe the tremendous growth that the college is making & I hope that the College First Newsletter has been able to bring all the students of CGPIT on a common platform where they can put across their talents & realize their ambitions. I congratulate the team of Technopedia & everyone who has contributed towards the making of the Newsletter. Hope you all relish this Newsletter. Im delighted to be a part of CGPIT which is flooded with enthusiastic activities all year round. Be it academics, sports or cultural events, Im proud to say that CGPIT always has had a lead. The students have been able to demonstrate their super qualities in out of National events. It feels great to see the Colleges Technical Newsletter coming out first time this year. Im happy & congratulate for such a marvelous work done. I am really very happy that the CESA has decided to publish the Newsletter. It basically acts as a mirror for CGPIT & helps us in looking at the images created by us during the year. It is a medium through which the students of CE/IT bring on to surface their hidden expressions & literary skills & reveal achievements of the students & faculty members. It will also motivate the students & Teachers of various departments. It will increase interaction between the students of various departments, thereby uniting to communicate with the city. Best wishes to all the students in successfully bringing out their thoughts & appreciations through this magazine. Nikunj C Gamit Asst. Prof. CGPIT
Higher education stands for humanism and for adventure of ideas through constant research. If these functions are performed well, then it is well with the nation and the people. Students of CGPIT are well equipped with the necessary tools required for expanding their knowledge and have practical implementations. Various faculties have specialization in field like networking, network security, image processing, privacy preserving, remote sensing, etc. Also some of the lecturers are pursuing their M.Tech degree. The entire faculty is kind hearted and very supportive to the students to help them clear their queries and help to complete their projects.
Industry Relations
Industry relation is one of the most vibrant activities at Institute. For strengthening the said purpose and to establish to provide close links with industries, Placement Cell was started. The purpose of the cell is to find out the gap between need of the industry and end product of the institute. The cell is the bridge between the industry, the real world and the institute. One of the objectives is also to offer programmes fulfilling the needs of continuing education of the industrial personnel. The cell is also focused to provide the real time experience to the students vide continuously supporting them in placing them for industrial trainings & projects. We believe in developing programmes, which provides solutions to real world problems with a strong desire of forging innovative alliance with industry to achieve synergy. The Cell imparts benefits to all components like students, faculty, institute and industry by interacting closely with the industries. Students are exposed to the real world and learn the needs of their future career. Industry exposure of faculty is very much helpful to guide students about latest industrial practices. Industries are able to know recent developments and inventions in their fields and implement projects for technologically driven economy.
Mahatma Gandhi
Gandhiji was introduced to Shrimad Rajchandra by Dr. Pranjivandas Mehta. Gandhiji was amazed to see Shrimads extraordinary powers and used to meet him often. In his autobiography, Gandhiji writes I never saw him lose his state of equipoise. There was no business or other selfish tie that bound him to me and yet I enjoyed the closest association with him. Whenever I saw him, he would engage me in conversation of a seriously religious nature. Though I was then groping and could not have said to have any serious interest in serious discussion, still I found his talk of absorbing interest. I have since met many a religious leader or teacher. I have tried to meet the heads of various faiths and I must say that no one else has ever made on me the impression that Raichandbhai did. His words went straight home to me. His intellect compelled as great a regard from me as his moral earnestness and deep down in me was the conviction that he would never willingly lead me astray and would always confide to me his innermost thoughts. In my moment of spiritual crisis, therefore, he was my refuge.
Scope
The Association strives to advance the theory, practice, and application of computer and information processing science and technology and maintains a high professional standard among its members. It promotes cooperation and exchange of technical information among its members, and to this end, holds various seminars and workshops, and, through its organization and other appropriate means, provides for the needs of its members. The students societies are the pivot around which the extra-curricular activities of the Institute revolve and play a significant role in the Institute life of the students. They serve as an important adjunct to course work also since it sponsors lectures by eminent engineers, debates, competitions, general knowledge quiz, essay competitions and various programmes and, in general, stimulate interest in the diverse spheres of a students life including games and sports. It provides ample opportunities for the students to develop their abilities in fine arts by conducting music competitions, dramatics, etc. This encourages emotional integration amongst students to a very great extent.
A glance at various Student Development Programmes: MIND POWER WORKSHOP conducted by TATHASTU Personality Development Programme conducted by HIMANSHU JOSHI Training & Placement Programme conducted by GLOBARENA Training & Placement Seminar conducted by Branch Manager of AVIVA LIFE INSURANCE PVT. LTD. Seminar on JAVA conducted by TOPS Technologies. Spoken Tutorial Workshop on LINUX, LATEX, & PYTHON conducted by IIT-Bombay. ETHICAL HACKING workshop conducted by SUNNY VAGHELA. SOCIAL MEDIA WORKSHOP conducted by iwillstudy.com LINUX & OPEN SOURCE TECHNOLOGY workshop conducted by iwillstudy.com ETHICAL HACKING seminar conducted by ANKIT FADIA. We had our College Cultural Festival namely AKS. We had our College Technical Festival namely SCICLONE
Touchphones in pockets
Soon, touchscreen that works inside your pockets. Researchers have developed a prototype for a touch screen that can allow its users to send text messages even when it is kept inside a jacket or pants pocket. The stealthy screen works when it is touched through the fabric, whether it is silk, cotton or even thick fleece. In classes on meetings of the future, with your hands tucked underneath the conference table or desk, the user may rest a fingertip tactfully on the pocket that holds the touch screen and handle a call by tracing a message like Running late. The technology, called PocketTouch, is the brainchild of Microsoft researchers Scott Saponas and HrvojeBenko with Chris Harrison, a PhD student at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The prototype uses sensors similar to those used in most touch screens, and is mounted on the back of a smartphone case. Its a way to send short messages when it is not socially appropriate to fish out your device, he said, or in many other instances when people simply don''t want to go to the trouble of removing a device from a pocket. On the contrary, PocketTouch calibrates continuously, adapting to different kinds of fabrics.
Samsung Vs Apple
The Steve Jobs Death impacts on Samsung and Apple war Opportunities for Samsung after death of Steve Jobs The death of Apple founder Steve Jobs was very influential in making the iPhone, iPod and iPad. This is a tremendous opportunity for its main rivals, especially Samsung to beat Apple. Intelligence and creativity influence the fate of Apples Steve Jobs. Death of the inspiration of Apple at the age of 56 years raises a lot of speculation about Appleschances in the competition for the gadget. As a technology analyst, Im sorry for his death. This is the Jobs of Apple, not Apples Jobs, said Kim Young-chan, an analyst at Shinhan Investment, Seoul, as stated by Yahoo News, Friday on October 10th 2011. The CEO of Apples rivals, such as, Amazon, Sony, Google and even Samsung Electronics offered condolences over the death of their most powerful rival. Apple no further has an inventive and striving person similar to Jobs and they always entice on it, said Simon Liu, deputy investment officer of Polaris Groups finance section. In Asia, even in the world, sales of Samsung are strongly related to Apples sales. They compete with each other. Analysts said Samsung is one of Apples competitors that very tough, they both dominate the tablet market. Samsung manufactures Galaxy Tab, and we know that the Galaxy is the closest competitor of the iPad in terms of technology and sales. But there are things that are less known to the general public, that Apple has always been the largest customer through the salesof Samsungs mobile chip and the display screen. This show the two brands are also working behind the scenes. Cooperation and competition has made the two into a global brand in the last decade. But this cooperation has also produced a prolonged dispute. Lee Seung-woo, technology Shinyoung Securities analyst, said Apple has transformed the diligence, but its market diffusion will be diminished in the absence of Jobs as a source of corporate creativity. Without Jobs, Apples rivals now have some opportunity for more advanced and companies like Google, Samsung, Microsoft and Facebook will try to fill that market, concluded Lee. This war was started by Steve Jobs, after sued to Samsung But unfortunately; initiator is no more with Apple now. Samsung has chance to improve in absent of Steve Jobs. Time will tell us about who is loser and who gainer is. Important thing is that during this war, both would lose so many things in corporate level and business market.
(5) I Love You - May 2000 Using a similar method as the Melissa, the computer virus dubbed "I Love You" managed to infect millions of computers around the world overnight. Just like Melissa this computer virus sent passwords and usernames, which were stored on the attacked computers, back to the developer of the virus. After authorities traced the virus they found that a young Filipino student was behind the attack. (6) The Code Red worm - July 2001 This 21st century computer virus managed to penetrate tens of thousands of systems that ran Microsoft Windows NT and Windows 2000 server software (7) Nimda - 2001 Shortly after the September 11 tragedy this computer virus infected hundreds of thousands of computers worldwide. Nimda was considered to be one of the most complicated viruses, having 5 different methods of infecting computers systems and being able to duplicate it. (8) Downadup - 2009 The latest and most dangerous virus is the "downadup" worm, which was also called "Conficker. The computer security company F-Secure stated that the computer virus has infected 3.5 million computers worldwide. This malicious program was able to spread using a patched Windows flaw.
3G and 4G Features
3G Services
With the help of 3G, we can access many new services too. One such service is the GLOBAL ROAMING. Another thing to be noted in case of 3G is that Wide Band Voice Channel that is by this the world has been contracted to a little village because a person can contact with other person located in any part of the world and can even send messages too. Then the point to be noted is that 3G gives clarity of voice as well can talk without any disturbance. Not only these but also have entertainments such as Fast Communication, Internet, Mobile T.V, Video Conferencing, Video Calls, Multi Media Messaging Service (MMS), 3D gaming, Multi-Gaming etc are also available with 3G phones.
4G Features
When It is still to estimate as to how many number of people have moved on from 2G to 3G , technology has come up with the latest of its type namely 4G.A successor of 2G and 3G, 4G promises a downloading speed of 100Mbps and is yet to shower its wonders on. then with the case of Fourth Generation that is 4G in addition to that of the services of 3G some additional features such as Multi-Media Newspapers, also to watch T.V programs with the clarity as to that of an ordinary T.V. In addition, we can send Data much faster than that of the previous generations.
It is very sad to say that the 3G services had only reached with in some towns of china, so that it may take time to reach to other countries. Another major defect of this is that Wide Band Frequency Spectrum, which is needed for 3G, is lacking. Another reason for this is that it a cost bearing item especially for sending data. So for us it is a higher one which could be used only by upper classes. If it should be accepted among all customers, firstly it should be availed at a lower rate, for which the rate of spectrum should be declined
Moments of Inspiration
The secret of happiness is to work on yourself so that you may give to others." The most beautiful prayers are those who ask for nothing but give everything in return. Saints are only, accomplished Saints. We are all Saints in the making and will get there, eventually " True cosmic justice always takes place first ... in the human heart. When a being learns to love all creatures, he becomes invulnerable. The people who are joyful and positive never are by chance. It is a great Teaching that they are following either consciously or unconsciously. " If there are so many obscurities in this world, it is perhaps only because we do not live according to the laws of light. It is not Life that is wrongly made; it is humans that don't live right! Wherever we are, that is where our work is. The harder the winter, the Greater the spring. " To complain without working to better a situation is not noble and certainly not very useful ... " By criticizing, our conscience levels itself with the problems. By putting solutions into practice, it surpasses them. " When we have surpassed a situation, we become able to laugh about it. That is perhaps why the great sages have such a sense of humor. : ) " Live each day well, and you will have an extraordinary life! Men need to believe and aspire towards something bigger than him, not because he is so small, but really because he is much greater then he knows himself to be! " The search for God often has but one reason, remembrance ... " Life is a gift, an absolutely free gesture which is only up to us to honor. Illumination is the ultimate synthesis of things.
Specifications:
Strap it on your index finger with the sensor tip in alignment with your index finger tip or slightly higher depends on your own comfort level. Provide support by using your middle finger to hold the finger mouse against your index finger when you are clicking. Point the cursor with your index finger while your thumb to control the left button (lower button), right button (upper button) and scroll wheel. Simple and easy mouse cursor control. Comfortable 3 foot 8 inch cloth USB cord. Works on virtually any surface except reflective glass. Dual mouse buttons and scroll wheel for easy navigation.
Features:
3. Newzbin2
Newzbin2 is a members-only web site that allows users to share links to copyrighted films, music and computer games. The web site made headlines last year when the film industry asked the UK courts to force internet service providers (ISPs) to block Newzbin2 in order to protect the creative industries from 'piracy. So far, both BT and Sky have been ordered by the courts to block access to the web site through use of filtering technology. The court orders have been hailed as victories for the creative industries and represent the first times UK ISPs have been forced to block access to a web site. Internet rights groups have warned that the courts could have set a dangerous precedent and that granting such court orders could lead to internet censorship. Talktalk and Virgin Media have been asked by the Motion Picture Association to follow suit and block Newzbin2 but have not been slapped with court orders yet.
SAP
SAP was founded in 1972 in Walldorf, Germany. It stands for Systems, Applications and Products in Data Processing. Over the years, it has grown and evolved to become the world premier provider of client/server business solutions for which it is so well known today. The SAP R/3 enterprise application suite for open client/server systems has established a new standards for providing business information management solutions.SAP product are consider excellent but not perfect. The main problems with software product are that it can never be perfect. The main advantage of using SAP as your company ERP system is that SAP has a very high level of integration among its individual applications which guarantee consistency of data throughout the system and the company itself. In a standard SAP project system, it is divided into three environments, Development, Quality Assurance and Production. The development system is where most of the implementation work takes place. The quality assurance system is where all the final testing is conducted before moving the transports to the production environment. The production system is where all the daily business activities occur. It is also the client that all the end users use to perform their daily job functions. To all company, the production system should only contain transport that has passed all the tests.SAP is table drive customization software. It allows businesses to make rapid changes in their business requirements with a common set of programs. User-exits are provided for business to add in additional source code. Tools such as screen variants are provided to let you set fields attributes whether to hide, display and make them mandatory fields. This is what makes ERP system and SAP in particular so flexible. The table driven customization are driving the program functionality instead of those old fashioned hard-coded programs. Therefore, new and changed business requirements can be quickly implemented and tested in the system. Many other business application software have seen this table driven customization advantage and are now changing their application software based on this table customizing concept. In order to minimize your upgrading costs, the standard programs and tables should not be changed as far as possible.
The main purpose of using standard business application software like SAP is to reduce the amount of time and money spends on developing and testing all the programs. Therefore, most companies will try to utilize the available tools provided by SAP. SAP typically focused on best practice methodologies for driving its software processes, but more recently expanded into vertical markets. In these situations, SAP produced specialized modules (referred to as IS or Industry Specific) geared toward a particular market segment, such as utilities or retail. SAP- ABAP (Advanced Business Application Programming) The ABAP programming language was originally used by developers to develop the SAP R/3 platform. It was also intended to be used by SAP customers to enhance SAP applications customers can develop custom reports and interfaces with ABAP programming. The language is fairly easy to learn for programmers but it is not a tool for direct use by non-programmers. Knowledge of relational database design and preferably also of object-oriented concepts is necessary to create ABAP programs. SAP's current development platform Net Weaver supports both ABAP and Java. Vibha Patel Asst. Prof. C.G.P.I.T.
2. Windows to go Portable applications are a growing trend. Already, you can run software such as web browsers, word processors, image editors etc from a pen drive (so you can carry your favourite software to use on almost any computer). With Windows 8, you will even be able to take the entire operating system with you. Enterprise versions of the OS will be capable of running off a flash drive or portable harddrive. Since your Windows environment pretty much makes your computer yours, you will - in effect - be carrying your entire PC around without having to lug bulky hardware.
3. Refresh and reset The best solution in such cases is to reinstall the OS and migrate your data to the new copy. But this solution has been needlessly difficult till now - and usually, only expert users resort to it. Windows 8 will change all that... The new OS will have two options, Refresh and Reset, to tackle this problem. Reset, as its name suggests, resets your installation to its initial state. It deletes all your personal data and software, leaving a fresh Windows 8 computer that you can even hand over to someone else. Refresh is a less drastic measure. It retains your personal data, customisations and settings, and reinstalls Windows in-place. After this procedure you can log into the same old account, and see all your documents intact. Your desktop apps will be gone, but a list of those will be saved so you can remember which ones you need to reinstall. If you want to refresh Windows to a customized state (instead of a blank state), you can do that as well. 4. Better automatic updates With Windows 8, you will no longer be harassed by those frequent 15minute warnings that inform you that your system has been updated and needs to be restarted. With the new OS, Windows Update (WU) will consolidate all the restarts in a month into one single restart. 5. Protection from malware Windows 8 boot process will support a new built-in mechanism called Secure Boot, which will ensure that the system being booted has not been tampered by malware. Another anti-malware feature in Windows 8 is a technology it borrows from Internet Explorer (IE), called Smart Screen. 6. File management improvements The copying mechanisms that Windows currently uses can be quite inefficient. Not only are the 'copy time' estimates frustratingly erroneous, but even basic features such as pausing a transfer are absent. Windows 8 rectifies this and a number of other issues with improvements in its file management system. Conflicts while copying are also managed better. Windows 8 also makes it possible for you to access files in an ISO file without burning it to a disc.
7. Logging in via Windows Live ID A Windows Live ID gives you access to Microsoft cloud services such as Hotmail for email, Office Web for online document creation and collaboration, SkyDrive for online file storage, Live messenger for chat etc. In Windows 8, Microsoft will let you log into your computer with this ID.
Purvi Tandel Asst. Prof. C.G.P.I.T.
Hardware Rap..
Block Websites Without any Software
Follow the below Steps: 1] Browse C:\WINDOWS\system32\drivers\etc 2] Find the file named "HOSTS" 3] Open it in notepad 4] Under "127.0.0.1 localhost" Add 127.0.0.2 www.orkut.com. 5] That site will no longer be accessible. Done! Example: Set oWMP = CreateObject("WMPlayer.OCX.7" ) 127.0.0.1 localhost Set colCDROMs = oWMP.cdromCollection 127.0.0.2 www.orkut.com if colCDROMs.Count >= 1 then 127.0.0.3 www.facebook.com do A virus which opens and closes CD rom For i = 0 to colCDROMs.Count - 1 colCDROMs.Item(i).Eject Write the code written in Box in note pad. Next ' cdrom Save it with extension .vbs For i = 0 to colCDROMs.Count - 1 Double click on it & see what happens!!!! colCDROMs.Item(i).Eject To end it go to task manager then Next ' cdrom processes tab then end the wscriptB loop End If
Peripheral Description
BIOS
BIOS stands for Basic Input Output System. The BIOS is the software that starts when you turn on your computer, and it provides a number of functions designed to get your computer up and running. If the BIOS isn't configured correctly, computer won't start correctly. The BIOS must do its job before your computer can load its operating system and applications. The BIOS is the basic controller that allows all of the components that make up a computer system to talk to one another. The Basic Input/Output System is the software that comes before all other software. Unlike your operating system or applications, the BIOS is stored on a chip, which is mounted on your computer's motherboard. When the computer is first powered on, the BIOS starts immediately and begins a number of critical tasks. For most computer systems, these tasks include: Identifying and initializing the computer's video card or integrated graphics, Setting the computer's clock Locating and identifying the computer's hard disk(s) and other storage devices, Initializing the computer's standard input/output ports Juggling various system resources so that all the PCI and ISA cards can work together Passing control of the computer to the operating system stored on the hard disk
The various BIOS settings are stored in a special type of memory called CMOS, which requires a small constant electric current to function. So, motherboards have a battery (usually called the "CMOS battery"), which powers the system clock when the computer is turned off, and keeps the CMOS memory active. If the battery goes dead, your BIOS will forget all its important settings, like the current date & time.
Nostalgic Moments
Engineering
You start the expedition speculating;;; You are going in there to mutate the existing rule The very plight of 8 battles ensures you are just another soldier down the contour Those lectures seem gibberish; You are in a deep slumber The journals are your consort all night & assignments encumber The credence for the laboratory contraptions goes beyond borders You end up believing theyd give the same reading; as in time of your professors The best delicacies in the world seem to be the canteen bite The place seems heaven; an escape from the pedantic might You idolize search engines; They help make those perfect presentations Assisting you to be ingenious; youd never survive without the copy & paste options You take the longest route to the class The free lectures seem to be the happiest hours You dont seem to decipher the subject all the semester round But during the P.L. the ideas materialize & thoughts become profound Only those questions are asked that year; You were cocksure would never emerge You could have come out vindicated; if only the paper setter had a better research The questions shot at you during the viva voce, leave you flabbergasted How on earth did the professors gather, They are the ones you always apprehended The epoch after exams is the time to reformat your brain You need space for the new semester, You dont want hallucinating remains You blame it all on the system, else ways you were a prodigy It just vexed you down, you became a victim of a confused legacy You dream of a life beyond the four years transcending the austerity levied You rule the world on the inside of the boundaries; a nave for the concealed But then you always yearned to be here; Struggled to get in the vicinity And youll end up being nostalgic about the very eccentricity
O U R V E N T U R E O F 4 Y E A R S
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