Energy Efficient Solutions

Energy Efficient Solutions
2010
CESEnergyGroupOverview
Mission S Statement
To deliver high efficiency on-site power generation solutions, to supply energy efficient products/services and to provide substantial financial and CO2 savings to our customers
2010
Company Information f
HISTORY: Established in 1998 with operations in Ireland, Europe and Australia 1998, Ireland PEOPLE: Experienced management team, engineers, administration staff, and maintenance technicians IN-HOUSE DESIGN: Engineering design team; AutoCAD capabilities; PI cover INSTALL & COMMISSION: Fully trained team with M&E expertise to deliver solution from design to handover AFTER-SALES: 365/24/7 in-house control and monitoring systems QUALITY & ENVIRONMENTAL: Currently implementing systems for ISO Accreditation. Established relationships and OEM status with industry leading suppliers PROVEN: Over 10 years experience in delivery of complex projects in HVAC, CHP/TriGeneration, and District Heating applications Social Responsibility: Power to Change Current focus is on Haiti & East Timor
2010 CESEnergyGroupOverview
Group Activity
Middle East: Office in Jeddah to target the MENA region
IRL: HVAC, CHP, Tri-Generation and on site Energy Systems for AIB, Boston Scientific, Citi, A&L Goodbody, Data Electronics JTI plc, Hilton Hotel, IBM.
UK: CHP, District Heating, Cooling and on site Energy Systems: 2012 Olympics site @ Sentrum Data Centres, INIS Stratford, Ardmore Oval Road, IBM,
Australia: Offices in Sydney and Melbourne. Multiple On Site Energy Centres in large buildings, Mirvac, Sydney University, Corporate Express, Miller Street.....
2010
Overview
CHP & Trigeneration Energy efficient products/solutions Our Partners
2010
The Th CHP P Process

100% Prime Energy Efficiency Ratio Losses from Transmission and Conversion Usable Energy
35%
-65%
-10% 10%
Local Cogeneration Plant
up to
90%
2010
Gas Engine CHP

Sizes from 100 kWe 4 MWe Heat from engine cooling water ( 90C) + heat from hot exhaust gases ( 400C) harnessed Heat/Power Ratio 1.1/1
Uses for heat:

Water @ up to 90C for space heating or hot water demand Steam for Industrial Process Exhaust gas CO2 generation Absorption Chilling Low temperature demand, i.e. for underfloor heating, swimming p g, g pool etc.
2010
Natural Gas Fired CHP Unit l d

Fully containerised, factory built and tested
2010
Biomass CHP is the use of a biomass fuel to simultaneously generate both electricity and useful heat in a renewable process
Biomass CHP
2010
Biomass CHP
CES Energy offers biomass CHP solutions for large industrial ite ind t i l sites Biomass fuel can be woodchip from forestry or energy crops (miscanthus willow etc) (miscanthus, System electrical outputs from 500 kWe 5 MWe Full heat recovery giving hot water/steam Heat:Power ratio > 3:1 CES Energy has established relationships with industry leading suppliers worldwide Biomass CHP solutions offer zero carbon alternative to conventional fuels (gas/oil etc)
2010
What is T h Tri-generation?
Tri-generation is the simultaneous generation of the 3 primary energy requirements for a building from a single fuel input.

Electricity Heat Cooling
This plant consists of these primary components:

CHP plant l Absorption chiller Distribution system Control system l Heat dissipation equipment
2010
Absorption Chiller Ab h ll
Dual fired with diesel burner back-up p

Jacket Water In/Out Engine Exhaust E h t Outlet Engine Exhaust Inlet
Cooling Water Outlet Chilled Water Outlet
Fuel Exhaust
Chilled Water Inlet GAS Inlet (Auxiliary firing)

Why T h Tri-generation?

Load (kW) 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 jan
Tri-Generation offers a use for waste heat on a site when there is no heat demand Below is a load profile of a typical commercial building showing high summer cooling demand
ELECTRICAL
CHILLING
HEATING
feb mar apr Month may jun jul
aug
sep
oct
nov
dec
2010
Case Studies
101 Miller Street, Sydney , y y
Plant Capacities Peak Electrical: 2,332kW Peak Cooling: 1,500kW Benefits to client Energy cost savings: 10% CO2 saving: 10,000 tonnes p.a.
2010
Case Studies
CES Energy Boston Scientific Solution
Plant Capacities Peak Electrical: 1,166 kW 1 166 Peak Heating: 1,260 kW CES Energy responsible for: Supply and Install of containerised CHP Solution Commissioning and start up of 1no 1 start-up MWe CHP engines All maintenance and operation of CHP
2010
Case Studies
CES Energy A&L Goodbody Solution gy y
Plant Capacities Peak Electrical: 1,006kW Peak Cooling: 445kW Peak Heating: 1,272kW CES C S Energy responsible f for: System redesign and financing Commissioning and startup of 1no 1 MWe CHP engine Commissioning and startup of 1no 445 kWth Absorption chiller All maintenance and operation of TriGeneration system ESCo type agreement signed 2004
Back-Office Site Monitoring k ff S

CES Energy Site Status
2010
Site Monitoring
2010
Back-Office Control: P&ID k ff l
2010
Weiss High Efficiency g y CRAC U i Units
2010
2010
ENERGY EFFICIENT COOLING OF DATA CENTERS CESEnergyGroupOverview
Environment aspects p
Approx. 50.000 data centers are located in Germany. Germany. The current consumption is 8,67 Terawatts per year, discharging 5,6 million tons CO2 . In 2010 the discharge will be 8,3 million tons. tons.
The worldwide CO2-discharge of the data centers is approx. g pp 62 million tons. tons.
(source: Sustainable Partner GmbH)
Prognosis: The global power d P i Th l b l demand of all d d f ll data centers worldwide ld id raises up about 40 % until 2010.
(source: Jonathan Koomey/IDC)
Is IT the new climate killer?

Key figures y g
Key figures for evaluation of the data center efficiency
Power Usage Effectiveness
PUE = TFP (Total F ili P (T l Facility Power) ) IEP (IT Equipment Power)
DCE =
1 PUE
Site Infrastructure Energy Efficiency Ratio ITIT-PEW ( (IT(IT-Production per embedded p IT Equipment Power Watt) Data Center Energy Efficiency and Production Index (DC-EEP)
SISI-EER = DCDC-EEP = SI-EER x IT-PEW SIIT2010 CESEnergyGroupOverview
Total Facility Power
Why is energy efficiency so important? y gy y p

Energy streams inside the data center
POWER IN = HEAT OUT

Traditional airconditioning systems
2010
deltaclima
deltaclima DX-ESC DX-
40%
2010
High Efficiency, Innovative CRAC Units

deltaclima
Heat exchanger
extensive Cu/Al-heat exchanger with hydrophyle lamella coating y p y g
Filter
extensive cassette filter F5, installed directly on the cooler easy filter exchange f yf g from the f front
Condensate drain
Inspection openings for cleaning of the condensate drain Aluminium vessel can be removed
Interior view I i i
Energy saving Energy-saving airconditioning systems

Common technology
bad fans efficiency assembly loss Raised floor unused space additional deflection losses Bare floor small distance to the housing (<1,5*D) high overpressure on pressure side
2010
Energy-saving airconditioning systems gy g g y

New technology
Extended coil surface Extended filter surface Reduced internal pressure losses Reduced power consumption (+A) (+A) (-pINT) (-PW) clima
deltaclima
Raised floor
Bare floor
2010
Efficiency in comparison with competitors

lower energy consumption
Spec. Spec Cooling Capacity Fan power [kW/m] [kW/ ] [kW]
higher cooling capacity

2010
lower space requirement

teleclima
Energy-saving with DIRECT FREE COOLING
Requirements: DIN 4710, outside air temperatures (Kassel) - during approx. 6.600 hours per year <15 C - during approx. 7.000 hours per year <16 C - during approx. 7.300 hours per year <17 C (85 %) Outside wall is positive No OXY REDUCT Bigger range of humidity (20 80 % r h ) r.h.) No outside installation is necessary: Chiller, condensers or piping system
2010
Direct Fr C li Dir t Free Cooling
2010
Direct Free Cooling
2010
Energy saving Energy-saving airconditioning systems

Energy-saving with DIRECT FREE COOLING
Data center for automotive industry, Germany 1.500 kW
2010
Energy efficiency is important! gy y p

energy consumption airconditioning datacenter
450 400 350 300 MWh 250 200 150 100 50 0
Ja nu Fe a r br ua r M r z Ap ril M ai Ju ni Ju Au li Se g p t us em t O ber k N to b ov e r e D mb ez e em r be r
Weiss Teleclima NEDC2 MWh 1270 m "Tradit ional Cooling" NEDC1 MWh 1270 m
442.188,--/year 249.862,--/year
2010
Kltetechnik
Physikalische Vorteile der Multi-Kompressortechnik
Verdampfer
Kondensator
Klteleistungsstufen: 0% - 50% - 80% - 100%
2010
Reference Data: Room: 24C - 50% RH Room: 24 C Outside air Temperature: 35C Condensation Temperature: 50 C
Compressor 1 Cooling p y Capacity Input p power
Compressor 2 Cooling p y Capacity Input p power
Compressor 3 Cooling p y Capacity Input p power Cooling Capacity p y
Total Input p power
COP
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW/kW 7,4 4,8 3,4
1st Stage (50%) 2nd Stage (80%) 3rd Stage (100%)
27,2 21,4 17,7
3,7 4,5 5,2
--21,4 17,7
--4,5 5,2
----17,7
----5,2
27,2 42,8 53
3,7 9 15,6
2010
Kltetechnik
Carnot Cycle
P P
3I TcI 2I 3 Tc 2
Te
4I
TeI
1I
Tc Kondensationstemperatur [C] Te Verdampfungstemperatur [C]
2010
Kltetechnik
Verdampfer
A B
Verdampfer
Kondensator o de sato
X X
2 3
Kondensator
Kondensationstemperatur
COP
A B
Verdampfungstemperatur 2010 CESEnergyGroupOverview
Mechanical cooling systems g y
2010
Standard h ll S d d Chillers
R22 Phase Out, may represent a opportunity Typically 6 to 8 these chillers have a COP=1.4 to 2.5 25 Newer chillers operating on R134a will be operating with a COP of 3 2 to 3.6 3.2 36
2010
Chiller Replacement Proposal

Typical 1000kw chiller
Chiller Existing New Chiller Capacity 1000 1000 COP 2 3.2 Run Hours 8760 8760 kWh 4380000 2737500 Cost Per kWh 0.11 0.11 Running Cost 481,800 301,125
Chiller Capital Cost Energy Savings Reactive Maintenance M i t Maintenance 103,572
Mech, Mech Elec & Site Works 120,000
Finance Years 3 74,524 180,675 7,000 7 000 5,000
Total
-118,151
2010
Free C li Chill F Cooling Chillers
Indirect free cooling Twin or triple compressor technique Design with maximum free cooling capacity Small floor space due to double heat exchangers

To maximise the efficiency of these chillers they are best operated at flow and return Temperatures of 8C and 14C 8C 14 C From Met Eireann Data the Temperature in Dublin is at or below 6 C for 24% of the year C (Free Cooling) The temperature in Dublin is at or below 12 C e te pe atu e ub s o be o C for 67% of the year (Part Cooling)
2010

Chiller Existing Free Cooling 24% Part Cooling 43% Electrical Cooling 33% Capacity 1000 1000 1000 1000 3.2 3.2 COP 2 Run Hours 8760 2108 3802 2850 891093.8 667968.8 kWh 4380000 Cost Per kWh 0.11 0.00 0.11 0.11 Running Cost 481,800 0 98,020 73,477 310,303
Saving
Chiller Capital Cost Energy Savings Reactive Maintenance Maintenance 134,643 134 643
Mech, Elec & Site Works 120,000 120 000
Finance Years 3 84,881 84 881 310,303 7,000 5,000
Total
-237,422
2010
Dry Coolers
The same effect of the Free Cooling Chillers can be achieved on existing installations by installing a Dry cooler in parallel with the chiller The dry coolers work on the same principal of cooling the return fluid temperature to the flow temperature or as close to it as possible A bypass valve allows the fluid to flow directly into the chiller when the ambient temperature will not aid cooling The plant will however take up space which may not be available
Dry Coolers
Free or part cooling when ambient air below 12C 12 C
14C
8C
2010
CES Energy Partners

CES Energy has formed alliances with a number of strategic partners
Worldwide turnover of 20 billion and over 400,000 employees
Turnover of 1 billion and over 1,000 professionals skilled in all aspects of project execution and delivery. Responsible for the construction and commissioning of circa 2,000MW power stations in Ireland and UK State owned company, owns 7% of the land cover of Ireland Turnover 250m, over 1,200 employees Top 50 ASX listed company involved in gas and oil exploration and production, power generation and energy retailing 140-year history, 140 year history Almost 4000 employees and more than 3 million customers in Australia New Zealand and the Pacific Australia, German/Austrian market leader in district heating solutions, manufacturing base in East Germany
2010
THANK YOU
2010

Energy Efficient Solutions

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Energy Efficient Solutions

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Energy Efficient Solutions

The Th CHP P Process

Gas Engine CHP

Uses for heat:

Natural Gas Fired CHP Unit l d

Electricity Heat Cooling

This plant consists of these primary components:

Dual fired with diesel burner back-up p

Cooling Water Outlet Chilled Water Outlet

Chilled Water Inlet GAS Inlet (Auxiliary firing)

Back-Office Site Monitoring k ff S

Back-Office Control: P&ID k ff l

Weiss High Efficiency g y CRAC U i Units

ENERGY EFFICIENT COOLING OF DATA CENTERS CESEnergyGroupOverview

Is IT the new climate killer?

Total Facility Power

Why is energy efficiency so important? y gy y p

POWER IN = HEAT OUT

Traditional airconditioning systems

deltaclima DX-ESC DX-

High Efficiency, Innovative CRAC Units

Energy saving Energy-saving airconditioning systems

Energy-saving airconditioning systems gy g g y

Efficiency in comparison with competitors

higher cooling capacity

lower space requirement

Direct Fr C li Dir t Free Cooling

Direct Free Cooling

Energy saving Energy-saving airconditioning systems

Data center for automotive industry, Germany 1.500 kW

Energy efficiency is important! gy y p

Klteleistungsstufen: 0% - 50% - 80% - 100%

Compressor 1 Cooling p y Capacity Input p power

Compressor 2 Cooling p y Capacity Input p power

Compressor 3 Cooling p y Capacity Input p power Cooling Capacity p y

Total Input p power

kW/kW 7,4 4,8 3,4

1st Stage (50%) 2nd Stage (80%) 3rd Stage (100%)

27,2 21,4 17,7

3,7 4,5 5,2

Tc Kondensationstemperatur [C] Te Verdampfungstemperatur [C]

Verdampfungstemperatur 2010 CESEnergyGroupOverview

Mechanical cooling systems g y

Chiller Replacement Proposal

Chiller Capital Cost Energy Savings Reactive Maintenance M i t Maintenance 103,572

Mech, Mech Elec & Site Works 120,000

Finance Years 3 74,524 180,675 7,000 7 000 5,000

Free C li Chill F Cooling Chillers

Free C li Chill F Cooling Chillers

Free C li Chill F Cooling Chillers

Mech, Elec & Site Works 120,000 120 000

Finance Years 3 84,881 84 881 310,303 7,000 5,000

CES Energy Partners

You might also like