Constancea 83.

7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea

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Constancea 83, 2002

University and Jepson Herbaria P.C. Silva Festschrift

Marine Benthic Algae of the Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea (from Ozernoi Gulf to Dezhnev Bay, including Karaginskii Island)
O.N. Selivanova Kamchatka Branch of Pacific Institute of Geography, Far Eastern Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, 683000, PetropavlovskKamchatsky, Russia ABSTRACT
A list of the marine benthic algae of the Russian coasts of the Bering Sea that belong to the administrative region Kamchatka Oblast is given in the paper. Since the marine benthic flora of this region is insufficiently studied and the literature is minimal, the information presented in the article is based mostly on the analysis of the author's own materials. This inventory of the flora of marine algae of the western coasts of the Bering Sea reveals 170 species of macrophytes, including 33 species of green, 39 species of brown, and 98 species of red algae. Twenty species are newly recorded from the area, and four are new to the flora of the Far Eastern seas of Russia. A new species of Phycodrys (Delesseriaceae) was discovered. The information is updated in accordance with new data on taxonomy and nomenclature of the species.

INTRODUCTION
The marine benthic flora of the western coasts of the Bering Sea is poorly investigated. It has been studied by Russian phycologists for many years, but these studies were episodic and uncoordinated. Remoteness and inaccessibility, severe climate and ice conditions, and a short navigation season make this area very inconvenient for natural studies. Practically no seasonal field observations have been conducted there, no marine biological stations have ever existed, and scientific expeditions have been infrequent and sporadic. Therefore information on the structure and composition of benthic vegetation is limited. Special publications on this subject are rare (e.g., Vinogradova 1973a; 1978; Perestenko 1988; Zhigadlova and Selivanova 2003 (in press), although information on the marine algae of this area may be found in some general taxonomic, floristic and detailed hydrobiological studies (Kongisser 1933; Petrov 1972; Vinogradova 1973b, 1973c; 1974; 1979; Kussakin and Ivanova 1978; Vinogradova et al. 1978; Klochkova and Demeshkina 1985; Gusarova and Semkin 1986; Perestenko 1994; Klochkova and Berezovskaya 1997; Klochkova 1998). Short publications (conference abstracts) by T. Klochkova (1999) and Zhigadlova (2000) concerned algae of only the Karaginskii Gulf. Data from some of these publications are cited in Table 1. The laboratory of Hydrobiology of the Kamchatka Branch of Pacific Institute of Geography (KBPIG) conducted studies on flora and fauna of the Russian continental coasts of the Bering Sea (from Ozernoi Gulf to Dezhnev Bay) during a 7monthlong expedition in 1988. However, processing of phycological material collected during this expedition was delayed. The species were difficult to identify because many of them deviate morphologically from typical forms. This may be due to geographical factors such as the phenomenon of gigantism in northern races of plants and animals. For example, some samples of Porphyra miniata (C.Agardh) C.Agardh from the bays north of Olyutorskii Gulf reach 5055 cm in length. It should be noted that taxonomic viewpoints of Russian and western phycologists differ quite often, and that is the case with the above mentioned Porphyra. Lindstrom and Cole (1992a, 1992b) treated species resembling our specimens as P. 1/35

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cuneiformis (Setch. & Hus) Krishnamurthy but their viewpoint is not recognized in Russian literature. Phycologists in our country prefer to follow Perestenko's (1982, 1983, 1994) position, so we identified our samples in accordance with the concept of the latter author as P. miniata. Systematics of the other species within the genus Porphyra is also controversial. For instance, Porphyra purpurea (Roth) C.Agardh was revised by Lindstrom and Cole (1992a, 1992b) who showed by biochemical and genetic analyses that true P. purpurea was distributed only in the Atlantic Ocean, while its Pacific vicariant was described by these authors as a new species P. kurogii S.C.Lindstr. (Lindstrom and Cole 1992b). We followed this viewpoint in our publications dealing with the flora of the Commander Islands and replaced P. purpurea in our list of algae with P. kurogii (Selivanova and Zhigadlova 1997a, 1997c). The morphological description of P. kurogii however was considerably different from that of P. purpurea given by Perestenko (1982; 1994) who insisted on wide AtlanticPacific distribution of P. purpurea. There were specimens of Porphyra in our material from Olyutorskii Gulf that morphologically represented P. purpurea in Perestenko's interpretation. There were also specimens that fit into P. kurogii. Additional taxonomic studies are necessary to resolve the problem. Since we have no opportunity to carry out biochemical or genetic analyses, we prefer to keep the morphological approach and to treat P. kurogii and P. purpurea as separate species. They are both presented in Table 1. According to personal information of Gayle Hansen both species also occur in Alaska. The interpretation of families within the orders has also been disputed. For instance, Perestenko (1975) described the family Crossocarpaceae (Cryptonemiales, Rhodophyta) on the basis of vegetative structure and the morphology of the postfertilization fusion cell. Independence of this family was supported by Russian phycologists but rejected by Hansen and Lindstrom (1984), who considered the Crossocarpaceae a subgroup within the Kallymeniaceae sensu lato. The circumscription of the family Dumontiaceae is also treated differently by Russian and western phycologists: thus Neoabbotiella araneosa described by Perestenko (1975) is still included by this author (Perestenko 1994) in the Dumontiaceae in spite of the proposal of Lindstrom (1985) to transfer this species from the Dumontiaceae into the Cryptonemiaceae (=Halymeniaceae). Another example, the family Arthrothamnaceae was segregated by Yu. Petrov (1974) from the Laminariaceae on the basis of distinctive features of lamina formation. The Arthrothamnaceae is widely recognized in Russian taxonomic literature but overlooked by other phycologists. In addition, there are many other unsolved systematic and nomenclature problems. For example, Kraft and Robins (1985) synonymized the order Cryptonemiales with the Gigartinales within the division Rhodophyta. This viewpoint was supported by some phycologists, including leading specialists (e.g., Scagel et al. 1986, 1993; Perestenko 1994). Others (e.g., Silva et al. 1996; Silva 2002) retained the Cryptonemiales as a separate order. Silva (2002) considered the proposal of Kraft and Robins to be retrogressive because the order Cryptonemiales was sufficiently heterogeneous and several new orders had already been segregated from it, including: Hildenbrandiales Pueschel & Cole (1982) and Corallinales Silva & Johansen (1986). Later the Halymeniales was proposed by Saunders and Kraft (1996) to replace the remaining Cryptonemiales on the basis of molecular, histochemical and ultrastructural features. This proposal was disputed by Masuda et al. (1999), who chose the older name, based on priority and the personal recommendation of P. Silva. These examples show that even higher taxa (orders and families) are still controversial. Systematics of lower taxa (genera and species) is also in many cases unresolved. For example, the number of genera within the order Acrochaetiales has been disputed. Woelkerling (1971, 1973) applied the common generic name Audouinella to the species representing the previously described genera Acrochaetium, Rhodochorton, Colaconema, Meiodiscus etc. Several subsequent authors shared this concept (e.g., Garbary, Hansen, and Scagel 1982) but the others considered transfer of these species to Audouinella unreasonable (Perestenko 1994; Silva et al. 1996). Harper and Saunders (2002) have recently published a new classification of acrochaetioid algae which includes the establishment of the new order Colaconematales. Taxonomy of the group is clearly still in flux. The main purpose of our work was to make an inventory of the flora of the Russian coasts of the Bering Sea using our own material, taking into consideration current data on taxonomy and nomenclature of the species. We have also tried to include species from earlier studies dealing with benthic algae of the Bering Sea. After revision these data were included in the list of the marine benthic algae of the coasts of the Bering Sea belonging to Kamchatka Oblast in its former boundaries (including Koryak Autonomous Disrtict): from Ozernoi to Olyutorskii Gulf and its northwestern coasts up to 2/35

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea Dezhnev Bay.

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Data on algae of the Commander Islands are excluded from the present list as they were published earlier in a series of papers (Selivanova and Zhigadlova 1993; 1997a; 1997b; 1997c; 1997d; 1999; 2000; 2002a). Information on the algae of the northern part of the Bering Sea located on the territory of Chukchi Autonomous District (Anadyrskii Gulf, north of Dezhnev Bay to Bering Strait) is not included in the present paper, because the author did not have opportunity to work in this area. Data on the algae of this area may be found in the papers of Vinogradova (1973a, b, c), Tolstikova (1974), Kussakin and Ivanova (1978); Perestenko (1988; 1994), but the inventory of marine algae of this region is far from complete, and additional floristic and taxonomic studies are necessary.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The list of algae presented in the paper is based on phycological material collected by the author during expedition of the Laboratory of Hydrobiology of KBPIG in the Bering Sea in 1988. The material was collected from August through October on the littoral fringe during low tides, with the help of a long hook called kanza from the depths of 1 to 3 m, and with usage of SCUBA technique from the depths of 1 to 30 m and with a dredge from deeper waters (up to 85 m). Algae cast ashore were also picked up. Material was sectioned freehand with razor blades, placed in a drop of fresh water on the slides and examined using the light microscope. The sections were studied uncoloured or stained with Lugol's solution or aniline dyes. The processing of collections was conducted at Kamchatka Branch of the Pacific Institute of Geography (PetropavlovskKamchatsky, Russia). I have examined a total of 808 herbarium sheets. All of them are stored in the herbarium of KBPIG (PetropavlovskKamchatsky).

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

The list of benthic algae of the Ozernoi Gulf to Dezhnev Bay, including Karaginskii Island (Fig.1), totals to 170 species of macroalgae (records from the literature included): 33 species of Chlorophyta, 39 Phaeophyta and 98 Rhodophyta. The author's own collections constitute 90 of the species. The material is presented in the form of a table (Table 1) for convenience of information retrieval and with the purposes of shortening printed space. Higher taxa (orders within divisions) are arranged in the table according to their systematic position, while families within the orders, genera within the familes and species within the genera are given in alphabetic order. A dash in the column Depths means the absence of data. Comments to the species names that may arouse questions are given in the footnotes below the table. In quoting the data of the other authors I do not always share their opinion on taxonomic status of the species and their nomenclature because quite often the data cited are outdated, not taking into account changes in the nomenclature and systematics of algae which have occurred recently. Nevertheless, they are included in the table with corrections, where it is possible, in conformity with modern taxonomic data. The original information of the other authors in the case I do not accept their interpretation of the species is given in the column Outdated, misapplied or incorrect species name (Table 1). The 20 species new to the flora are marked by an asterisk (*) in the table. The species marked with a double asterisk (**) in the table are recorded from the Far Eastern seas of Russia for the first time. Some of them (Palmaria mollis (Setch. & N.L.Gardner) Van der Meer et Bird, Opuntiella californica (Farlow) Kylin, and Membranoptera setchellii N.L.Gardner) are recorded in our recent study (Zhigadlova and Selivanova 2002) of the marine algae of Karaginskii Gulf. However this work is still in press, so I repeat them here as new to the flora of the Far Eastern seas. Two of the species found in the study area are proposed for inclusion in the Red Data Book of Kamchatka: Membranoptera serrata (Postels & Rupr.) 3/35

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Zinova. (Fig. 2) and Pantoneura juergensii (J.Agardh) Kylin (Fig. 3). This book is a regional edition analogous to the Red Data Book of the Russian Federation, including information on rare and endangered species of flora and fauna of Kamchatka. I inscribed the above mentioned species of algae in this list because of their rarity in our water areas. The Red Data Book of Kamchatka is planned to be published in the near future. We have also discovered several samples of a new species of the genus Phycodrys (Delesseriaceae, Rhodophyta) (marked by the triple asterisk *** in the table). Sterile and tetrasporic samples representing the new species were found in two bays of the Bering Sea (Lavrov and Glubokaya Bays). We have named the new species in honour of the wellknown Russian phycologist Valentina F. Przhemenetskaya (Makienko) who has been studying marine algae of the Far Eastern seas of Russia for about 30 years. The new species differs from other species of the genus Phycodrys by having distromatic lamina and localization of generative proliferations at the base of the lamina. Its description in Russian with Latin diagnosis is given in our paper (Selivanova and Zhigadlova 2002b) that is in press. I include here illustrations and a description in English: Phycodrys sp. nov. (Figs. 4 ae) Plants up to 25 cm long, with marginal prolifications. Laminae membranaceous, pinkreddish to brownish, up to 8 cm wide and 3070 m thick in cross section, nearly always distromatic, very rarely monostromatic. Lobes liguliform or cuneiform. Midribs and veins dark and prominent in older parts of the lamina and light and flattened in younger parts. Old parts of the lamina eroded up to the midribs. Glandular cells absent. Tetrasporangia up to 90 m in diam. (70 m without cell wall), located on prolifications at the basal part of the lamina. Cystocarps not found. Type: Russia, Bering Sea, Glubokaya Bay, 57 m depth, 26 VIII 1988, collected by O.N. Selivanova ( 1872). Kept in Kamchatka Branch of the Pacific Institute of Geography, Far Eastern Division Russian Academy of Sciences. Growing in subtidal zone, on rocks and stones, at the depths of 57 m. The new species differs from the other species of the genus Phycodrys by having a mostly distromatic lamina and localized generative proliferations at the base of the lamina. Specimens examined: 1872 (type): Glubokaya Bay, 57 m depth, rocks, tetrasporic, 26 VIII, 1988, coll. A.G. Bazhin; 1860, 1868, 1869; 8470; 18711873, Glubokaya Bay, 57 m depth, rocks and stones, tetrasporic, 26 VIII 1988, coll. A.G. Bazhin; 1861 Olyutorskii Gulf, Lavrov Bay, 67 m depth, rocks, sterile, 22 VIII 1988, coll. O.N. Selivanova. According to Vinogradova and Perestenko (1978) the marine benthic flora of the western part of the Bering Sea differs considerably from that of the southeastern Kamchatka and Commander Islands. Comparison of the species composition of the macrophytes from these areas in our collection confirmed this statement. There are principal differences between floristic complexes of the areas possibly due to the system of marine currents. Cold arctic currents in the Bering Sea cause invasion of elements of flora from the Arctic Ocean, in its turn, the flora of the Commander Islands is enriched by the species from the American coasts. We also noted an interesting phenomenon: there were no samples of Yendonia crassifolia (Rupr.) Kylin in our collections from the Commander Islands, while we have many of them from the Bering Sea, including Karaginskii Island; on the contrary, its close relative Mikamiella ruprechtiana (A. Zin.) Wynne was abundant in the Commander Islands and absent in our collections from the Bering Sea. It should be noted that these two species are recorded by other authors from both water areas. In addition, Pantoneura juergensii is relatively abundant on Karaginskii Island whereas it is very rare in other areas and has been proposed for inclusion as a rare species in the Red Data Book of Kamchatka. However comparison of floristic complexes of the three water areas of the Russian Pacific (eastern Kamchatka, the Bering Sea, and Commander Islands) is not the task of the present publication: we plan to prepare a separate paper concerning this problem.

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
I am thankful to all colleagues from Hydrobiology Lab (KB PIG) who participated in collecting of algae, especially to A.G. Bazhin and D.D. Danilin. I would also like to thank my colleague Galina G. Zhigadlova for her participation in the identification of algal species.

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Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea

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Palmaria mollis (Setchell et Gardner) stat. nov.: a newly recognized species of Palmaria (Rhodophyceae) from the northeast Pacific Ocean. Canadian Journal of Botany 63: 398403). Vinogradova, K.L. 1973a. Species composition of algae from the intertidal and subtidal zones of the northwestern part of Bering Sea. Novitates systematicae plantarum non vascularum (News of systematics of spore plants). Leningrad (St. Petersburg) 10: 3244. (In Russian). Vinogradova, K.L. 1973b. To the anatomy of the genus Petalonia Derb. et Sol. (Scytosiphonales). Novitates systematicae plantarum non vascularum (News of systematics of spore plants). Leningrad (St. Petersburg) 10: 2831. (In Russian). Vinogradova, K.L. 1973c. On new species of Rhodomela Ag. and Polycerea J.Ag. from Bering Sea. Novitates systematicae plantarum non vascularum (News of systematics of spore plants). Leningrad (St. Petersburg) 10: 2228. (In Russian). Vinogradova, K.L. 1974. Ulvovye vodorosli (Chlorophyta) morei SSSR [Ulvaceous algae (Chlorophyta) of the seas of the USSR]. Nauka. Leningrad (St. Petersburg). 165 pp. (In Russian). Vinogradova, K.L. 1978. Algae of the southwestern coasts of Bering Sea. Novitates systematicae plantarum non vascularum (News of systematics of spore plants). Leningrad (St. Petersburg) 15: 311. (In Russian). Vinogradova, K.L. 1979. Opredelitel' vodoreslei dal'nevostochnykh morei. Zelenye vodorosli [Guidebook to the algae of the Far Eastern Seas. Green Algae]. Nauka. Leningrad (St. Petersburg). 147 pp. (In Russian). Vinogradova, K.L., Klochkova, N.G., and Perestenko, L.P. 1978. List of intertidal algae of the Eastern Kamchatka and western coasts of Bering Sea. In Kussakin, O.G. (ed.) Litoral' Beringova morya i yugovostochnoi Kamchatki [Intertidal zone of Bering Sea and southeastern Kamchatka]. Nauka. Moscow. Pp. 150155. (In Russian). Vinogradova, K.L. and Perestenko, L.P. 1978. Main regularities of algal distribution in the intertidal zone of the western part of Bering Sea. In: Zakonomernosti raspredeleniya i ekologiya pribrezhnykh biotsnozov [Regularities of distribution and ecology of the coastal communities]. Nauka. Leningrad (St. Petersburg). Pp. 7275. (In Russian). Wille, N. 1899. [Undersgelser angaaende Cellekjaernernes Forhold hos Slaegten Acrosiphonia (J. Ag.) Kjellm.] Botaniska Notiser 1899: 281. Woelkerling, W.J. 1971. Morphology and taxonomy of the Audouinella complex (Rhodophyta) in southern Australia. Australian Journal of Botany Suppl. 1: 191. Woelkerling, W.J. 1973. The morphology and systematics of the Audouinella complex (Acrochaetiaceae, Rhodophyta) in northeastern United States. Rhodora 75: 529621. Zhigadlova, G.G. 2000. Problems of studying and conservation of marine algal diversity of Karaginskii Gulf (Bering Sea). Abstr. Conf. Conservation of biodiversity of Kamchatka and coastal waters. PetropavlovskKamchatsky. Pp. 133134 (In Russian). Zhigadlova, G.G. and Selivanova, O.N. 2003. Benthic algae of the Russian coasts of Bering Sea. III. Karaginskii Gulf (including Karaginskii Island). Trudy Kamchatskogo Instituta Ekologii i Prirodopol'zovaniya [Proceedings of Kamchatka Institute of Ecology and Nature Management]. PetropavlovskKamchatsky. 32 pp. (In Russian). (In press). Download all figures

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Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM

TABLE 1
List of marine algae of the western coasts of the Bering Sea (from Ozernoi Gulf to Dezhnev Bay, including Karaginskii Island) Higher taxa (orders within divisions) are arranged in the table according to their systematic position, with families within the orders, genera within the familes and species within the genera given in alphabetic order. A dash in the column "Depths" means the absence of data. Names are included in the table with corrections, where it is possible, in conformity with modern taxonomic data. The original information of the other authors in the case I do not accept their interpretation of the species is given in the column Outdated, misapplied or incorrect species name'. Twenty species new for the flora of the area studied are marked with an asterisk (*) in the table in a grayshaded row. Species among those 20 that are recorded from the Far Eastern seas of Russia for the first time are marked by double asterisks (**) in a green (or darker) shaded row. The new species of Phycodrys is marked with a triple asterisk and shaded pink. Outdated, misapplied or incorrect species name

Species name

Locality

Depths

References

Chlorophyta Chaetophorales Chaetophoraceae 1 Endophyton ramosum N.L.Gardner Karaginskii Gulf: Litke Strait 34 m Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay 2 Epicladia flustrae Reinke Olyutorskii Gulf 3 * Entocladia viridis Reinke Ulotrichales Ulotrichaceae Olyutorskii Gulf: Pakhacha 4 Ulothrix flacca (Dillwyn) Thur. Olyutorskii Gulf intertidal Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Author's data Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 as Ulothrix pseudoflacca Wille as Ulothrix pseudoflacca Wille Karaginskii Island 15 m Vinogradova et al. 1978 Author's data Author's data Vinogradova 1978 as Entocladia flustrae (Reinke) Batters as Entocladia flustrae (Reinke) Batters

intertidal

Karaginskii Gulf: Litke Strait intertidal Ulothrix implexa (Ktz.) Ktz. Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Pakhacha Olyutorskii Gulf 9/35 intertidal

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea Ulvales Capsosiphonaceae Capsosiphon groenlandicus (J.Agardh) Vinogr. Olyutorskii Gulf: Pakhacha Olyutorskii Gulf Kornmanniaceae 7 Kornmannia leptoderma (Kjellm.) Bliding Monostromataceae Blidingia chadefaudii (Feldmann) Bliding Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: intertidal Gek Bay Karaginskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Blidingia minima (Ngeli ex Bay, Pakhacha; Karaginskii Ktz.) Kylin Gulf: Korf Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf intertidal Karaginskii Gulf epiphytic intertidal

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978

T. Klochkova 1999

as Kornmannia zostericola (Tild.) Blid.

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Vinogradova 1974 Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 as Blidingia minima (Ng.) Kylin as Blidingia minima (Ng.) Kylin as Blidingia minima f. subsalsa (Kjellm.) Vinogr.

intertidal

10

Blidingia subsalsa (Kjellm.) Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Kornmann & Sahling Bay, Pakhacha

intertidal

Vinogradova 1978

Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay 11 Monostroma crassidermum Tokida Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Pakhacha; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf 12 Monostroma grevillei (Thur.) Wittr. Ulvaceae Enteromorpha clathrata (Roth) Grev. 1 Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf: 10/35

intertidal

Vinogradova 1974 Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Vinogradova 1978

intertidal

Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: intertidal Gek Bay

intertidal

13

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea 14 Enteromorpha flexuosa (Wulfen ex Roth) J.Agardh Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: intertidal Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf 15 Enteromorpha linza (L.) J.Agardh Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf 16 Enteromorpha procera K.Ahlner Olyutorskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf : Ossora Bay, Korf Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf Percursaria percursa (C. Agardh) Bory Olyutorskii Gulf: Pakhacha Olyutorskii Gulf Ozernoi Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf 19 Ulva fenestrata Postels & Rupr. intertidal, subtidal

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova 1974 Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Vinogradova 1974 Vinogradova 1978 as Enteromorpha prolifera (Mull) J.Ag. as Enteromorpha ahlneriana Blid.

intertidal

intertidal; subtidal intertidal

17

Enteromorpha prolifera (O.F.Mll.) J.Agardh

Vinogradova et al. 1978 Author's data Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Author's data

intertidal intertidal cast ashore

18

intertidal; Vinogradova subtidal to 25m 1974

Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Pakhacha; Karaginskii intertidal Gulf: Ossora Bay, Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf Ozernoi Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Pakhacha intertidal cast ashore

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 T. Klochkova 1999 Author's data

intertidal and Vinogradova subtidal to 20m 1974

20

Ulvaria splendens Rupr. 2

11/35

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay Olyutorskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf intertidal intertidal

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 T. Klochkova 1999 Author's data

Karaginskii Island; intertidal and Glubokaya Bay; Natalia Bay cast ashore Prasiolales Prasiolaceae 21 Rosenvingiella constricta (Setch. & N.L.Gardner) P.C.Silva Acrosiphoniales Acrosiphoniaceae Acrosiphonia arcta (Dillwyn) J.Agardh Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay Olyutorskii Gulf 23 Acrosiphonia saxatilis (Rupr.) Vinogr. Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Dezhnev Bay 24 Spongomorpha duriuscula (Rupr.) Collins 3 Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Pakhacha; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf 25 Urospora elongata (Rosenv.) Hagem Olyutorskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Pakhacha; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Karaginskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf: Litke Strait intertidal Urospora wormskjoldii (Mert.) Rosenv. Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay Olyutorskii Gulf intertidal intertidal intertidal Olyutorskii Gulf

Klochkova 1998

22

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Klochkova 1998 Author's data Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Klochkova 1998 Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Author's data Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 as Acrosiphonia sonderi (Ktz.) Kornm. as Acrosiphonia sonderi (Ktz.) Kornm.

intertidal

intertidal

26

Urospora penicilliformis (Roth) Aresch.

27

12/35

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea Cladophorales Cladophoraceae Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay Karaginskii Gulf : Ossora Bay; Korf Gulf: Gek Bay

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM

intertidal

Vinogradova 1978

28

Chaetomorpha ligustica (Ktz.) Ktz.

as Chaetomorpha cannabina (Aresch.) Kjellm. as Chaetomorpha cannabina (Aresch.) Kjellm.

Olyutorskii Gulf

Vinogradova et al. 1978

29 30 31

Chaetomorpha linum (O.F.Mll.) Ktz. Chaetomorpha melagonium (F.Weber & Mohr) Ktz. Cladophora speciosa Sakai

Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf Karaginskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Pakhacha Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf

intertidal

Klochkova 1998 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978

32

Rhizoclonium implexum (Dillwyn) Ktz.

intertidal

intertidal

33

Rhizoclonium riparium (Roth) Harv.

Olyutorskii Gulf: Pakhacha Olyutorskii Gulf

Phaeophyta Ectocarpales Ectocarpaceae Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Pakhacha; Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay, Karaga Bay, Korf Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf Pilayellaceae Glubokaya Bay intertidal Author's data Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova 1978 and as Ectocarpus confervoides (Roth) Le Jolis and as E. confervoides (Roth.) Le Jolis

intertidal

Ectocarpus siliculosus (Dillwyn) Lyngb.

Vinogradova et al. 1978

Pilayella littoralis (L.) Kjellm.

Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Pakhacha; Karaginskii intertidal Gulf: Ossora Bay, Korf Gulf: Gek Bay 13/35

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf Ralfsiales Lithodermataceae 3 Lithoderma fatiscens Aresch. Olyutorskii Gulf Ralfsiaceae Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf 5 Analipus japonicus (Harv.) M.J.Wynne Karaginskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Pakhacha; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay Karaginskii Gulf Sphacelariales Sphacelariaceae Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay, Litke Strait 9 Sphacelaria plumosa Lyngb. Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay Stypocaulaceae 10 14/35 intertidal 23 m intertidal intertidal

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM Vinogradova et al. 1978 T. Klochkova 1999 as Pylaiella littoralis (L.) Kjellm.

intertidal

Klochkova 1998

Analipus filiformis (Rupr.) M.J.Wynne

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 T. Klochkova 1999 Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 T. Klochkova 1999 Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978

intertidal

intertidal

Ralfsia fungiformis (Gunn.) Setch. & N.L.Gardner

intertidal intertidal

Ralfsia verrucosa (Aresch.) J.Agardh

Sphacelaria arctica Harv.

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Author's data Vinogradova 1978 as Chaetopteris plumosa (Lyngb.) Kuetz.

Klochkova 1998

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea Halopteris dura (Rupr.) Sinova 4 Chordariales Chordariaceae Glubokaya Bay; Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay, Litke Strait; Ozernoi Gulf 11 Chordaria flagelliformis (O.F.Mll.) C.Agardh Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay, Korf Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf *Chordaria chordaeformis (Kjellm.) H.Kawai & S.H.Kim Glubokaya Bay Olyutorskii Gulf Ozernoi Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf Elachistaceae Leptonematella fasciculata (Reinke) P.C.Silva Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay Olyutorskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Pakhacha; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf Scytosiphonales Scytosiphonaceae Glubokaya Bay Olyutorskii Gulf; Korf Gulf 16 Petalonia fascia (O.F.Mll.) Kuntze 15/35 intertidal intertidal intertidal, epiphytic Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM

intertidal

Author's data

intertidal

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 T. Klochkova 1999 Author's data Vinogradova et al. 1978 Author's data Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 T. Klochkova 1999

intertidal intertidal cast ashore, epiphytic intertidal

12

13

Saundersella simplex (D.A.Saunders) Kylin

intertidal

14

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978

15

Halothrix lumbricalis (Ktz.) Reinke

Author's data

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM Vinogradova 1973b

Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Pakhacha; Karaginskii intertidal Gulf: Ossora Bay, Korf Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf 17 Scytosiphon dotyi M.J.Wynne Olyutorskii Gulf: Pakhacha Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf Dictyosiphonales Dictyosiphonaceae Glubokaya Bay Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay, Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf Dictyosiphon hippuroides (Lyngb.) Ktz. Punctariaceae Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: 16/35 intertidal intertidal intertidal intertidal

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 T. Klochkova 1999 Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 T. Klochkova 1999

intertidal

18

Scytosiphon lomentaria (Lyngb.) J.Agardh

intertidal

Author's data Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 T. Klochkova 1999 Klochkova 1998 as Dictyosiphon hyppuroides (Lyngb.) Ktz.

19

Dictyosiphon foeniculaceus (Huds.) Grev.

intertidal

intertidal

20

Olyutorskii Gulf

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 T. Klochkova 1999 Vinogradova 1978

21

Melanosiphon intestinalis (D.A.Saunders) M.J.Wynne

intertidal intertidal

22

Punctaria plantaginea (Roth) Grev.

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea Ossora Bay, Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf Striariaceae Stictyosiphon tortilis (Rupr.) Reinke Olyutorskii Gulf: Pakhacha Olyutorskii Gulf Desmarestiales Desmarestiaceae 24 Desmarestia aculeata (L.) Lamour. Laminariales Alariaceae 25 26 Alaria angusta Kjellm. Alaria fistulosa Postels & Rupr. Glubokaya Bay; Karaginskii Island Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Pakhacha; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Island subtidal to 3 m intertidal and subtidal cast ashore Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf intertidal

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM

Vinogradova et al. 1978

as Punctaria plantaginea (Roth.) Grev.

23

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978

Vinogradova et al. 1978

as Desmarestia intermedia Post. et Rupr.

Author's data Klochkova 1998 Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Author's data T. Klochkova 1999

27

Alaria macroptera (Rupr.) Yendo

28

Alaria marginata Post. & Rupr. 5

Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf; intertidal and Anapka Gulf subtidal

Arthrothamnaceae Karaginskii Island, Ozernoi Gulf 29 Arthrothamnus bifidus (S.G.Gmelin) J.Agardh Ozernoi Gulf 39 m Author's data Klochkova and Berezovskaya 1997 T. Klochkova 1999

110 m

Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf; intertidal and Anapka Gulf subtidal Chordaceae Olyutorskii Gulf: Yuzhnaya Glubokaya Bay 30 Chorda filum (Linnaeus) Lamour. 17/35 23 m

Author's data

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf Laminariaceae Olyutorskii Gulf: Goven Peninsula, Lavrov Bay; Anastasia, Malaya, Glubokaya Bays; Karaginskii 223 (70) m Island; Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay, Anapka Gulf, Uala Gulf, Litke Stait; Ozernoi Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf Ossora Bay Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Goven Peninsula; Glubokaya Bay, Dezhnev Bay; Karaginskii Gulf; Ozernoi Gulf 32 Laminaria bongardiana Postels & Rupr. Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Pakhacha; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf intertidal and cast ashore

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978

intertidal

Author's data

31

Agarum clathratum Dumortier

Vinogradova 1978

as Agarum cribrosum Bory

310 m

Author's data

intertidal and Petrov 1972 subtidal to 25m intertidal Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 T. Klochkova 1999 Author's data T. Klochkova 1999 Zhigadlova 2000 Author's data Petrov 1972 Vinogradova 1978 T. Klochkova 1999

Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf; intertidal and Anapka Gulf subtidal Karaginskii Island 33 1012 m

Laminaria dentigera Kjellm. Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf; intertidal and Anapka Gulf subtidal Karaginskii Island 12 m

Karaginskii Island; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf, 2.524 m Uala Gulf 34 Laminaria gurjanovae Zinova Karaginskii Gulf subtidal to 5 m

Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: subtidal Gek Bay Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf; intertidal and Anapka Gulf subtidal 18/35

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea Karaginskii Island; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf; 320 (62) m Ozernoi Gulf Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf; intertidal and Anapka Gulf subtidal 36 Laminaria solidungula J.Agardh Olyutorskii Gulf

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM

Author's data T. Klochkova 1999 Klochkova 1998

35

Laminaria longipes Bory

37

Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Goven Peninsula; Karaginskii Island; Ozernoi Laminaria yezoensis Miyabe Gulf

38 m

Author's data

Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf; intertidal and Anapka Gulf subtidal 38 Thalassiophyllum clathrus (S.G.Gmelin) Postels & Rupr. Fucales Fucaceae Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Glubokaya Bay; Dezhnev Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay; Karaginskii Island; Ozernoi Gulf 39 Fucus evanescens C.Agardh Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Pakhacha; Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay, Karaga Bay, Korf Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf Rhodophyta Erythropeltidales Erythrotrichiaceae 1 *Erythrocladia irregularis Rosenv. Bangiales Bangiaceae 2 * Porphyra brumalis Mumford Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Glubokaya Bay Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Glubokaya Bay; 3 Porphyra kurogii S.C.Lindstr. 19/35 intertidal; subtidal to 4 m intertidal; subtidal to 7 m Karaginskii Island Karaginskii Island 915 m 915 m 0.51 m (once found at 17 m in samples taken with dredge) Karaginskii Gulf: Litke Strait 40 m

T. Klochkova 1999 Author's data

Author's data

intertidal

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 T. Klochkova 1999

intertidal

Author's data Zhigadlova 2000

Author's data Author's data

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea Karaginskii Island Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay intertidal

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978

as Porphyra purpurea (Roth) Ag. as Porphyra purpurea (Roth) Ag.

Olyutorskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Glubokaya Bay; Karaginskii Island Porphyra miniata (C.Agardh) C.Agardh Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay

subtidal to 7 m

Author's data as Porphyra amplissima (Kjellm.) Setch. et Hus as Porphyra amplissima (Kjellm.) Setch. et Hus

intertidal; subtidal

Vinogradova 1978

Olyutorskii Gulf

Vinogradova et al. 1978

Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay 5 Porphyra pseudolinearis Ueda Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Pakhacha; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf Glubokaya Bay 6 Porphyra purpurea (Roth) C.Agardh Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay Olyutorskii Gulf 7 8 9 * Porphyra tasa (Yendo) Ueda * Porphyra torta V.Krisnnam. Porphyra variegata (Kjellm.) Hus Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay Glubokaya Bay Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Glubokaya Bay; Karaginskii Island Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay Olyutorskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf 20/35

intertidal

Author's data Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Author's data Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Author's data Author's data

intertidal

57 m intertidal cast ashore intertidal and subtidal to 2 m subtidal to 7 m

Author's data Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978

intertidal

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea intertidal; subtidal to 15 m Acrochaetiales Acrochaetiaceae Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay 10 Audouinella alariae (S.Jnss.) Woelk. epiphyte

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM Perestenko 1983 1994

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978

as Acrochaetium alariae (Jonss.) Born. as Acrochaetium alariae (Jonss.) Born. as Acrochaetium alariae (Jonss.) Born.

Olyutorskii Gulf

Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay 11 12 *Audouinella arcuata (K.M.Drew) Garbary Audouinella concrescens (K.M.Drew) P.S.Dixon Audouinella microscopica (Ngeli ex Ktz.) Woelk. Karaginskii Island Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay

epiphyte cast ashore, epiphyte

Perestenko 1994

Author's data Klochkova 1998 Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 as Kylinia monilifornis (Rosenv.) Kylin as Kylinia parvula (Kylin) Kylin as Kylinia parvula (Kylin) Kylin as Rhodochorton purpureum (Lightf.) Rosenv. as Rhodochorton purpureum (Lightf.) Rosenv. as Rhodochorton purpureum (Lightf.) Rosenv. as Acrochaetium thuretii (Born.)

13

epiphyte

14

Audouinella parvula (Kylin) P.S.Dixon

Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: epiphyte, Gek Bay intertidal

Karaginskii Gulf

Olyutorskii Gulf: Pakhacha

intertidal

Vinogradova 1978

15

Audouinella purpurea (Lightf.) Woelk.

Olyutorskii Gulf

Vinogradova et al. 1978

Olyutorskii Gulf

intertidal, subtidal

Perestenko 1994

Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay 16 Colaconema savianum (Menegh.) Perest. 21/35

epiphyte

Vinogradova 1978

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM Coll. et Herv.

Olyutorskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay Rhodophysemataceae

Vinogradova et al. 1978 Perestenko 1994

as Acrochaetium thuretii (Born.) Coll. et Herv.

epiphyte

Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay

epizooid

Vinogradova 1978

as Rhodochorton penicilliformis (Kjellm.) Rosenv. as Rhodochorton penicilliformis (Kjellm.) Rosenv. as Meilodiscus spetsbergensis (Kjellm.) Saund. et McLachlan

17

Meiodiscus spetsbergensis (Kjellm.) G.W.Saunders & McLachlan

Olyutorskii Gulf

Vinogradova et al. 1978

Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf Palmariales Palmariaceae Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Pakhacha; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf Karaginskii Island Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf Devaleraea microspora (Rupr.) Selivanova & Kloczkova

Klochkova 1998

18

Devaleraea compressa (Rupr.) Selivanova & Kloczkova

intertidal

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Author's data Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978

as Halosaccion compressum Rupr. as Halosaccion compressum Rupr.

cast ashore intertidal

as Halosaccion microsporum Rupr. as Halosaccion microsporum Rupr. as Halosaccion microsporum Rupr.

19

Karaginskii Gulf

Olyutorskii Gulf

Perestenko 1988 T. Klochkova 1999 Vinogradova 1978

Karaginskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Pakhacha

intertidal intertidal

20

Halosaccion firmum (Postels & Rupr.) Ktz.

22/35

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea Olyutorskii Gulf

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM Vinogradova et al. 1978 Perestenko 1994 T. Klochkova 1999 as Halosaccion firmum (Post. et Rupr.) Rupr.

Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii intertidal; Gulf: Korf Gulf subtidal to 4 m Karaginskii Gulf intertidal intertidal; subtidal to 2.5 m intertidal

Glubokaya Bay; Karaginskii Island Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Pakhacha; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: Gek Bay 21 Halosaccion glandiforme (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr. 6 Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf

Author's data

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 as Halosaccion hydrophorum (Post. et Rupr.) Ktz. as Halosaccion hydrophorum (Post. et Rupr.) Ktz.

Bering Sea

intertidal and subtidal

Perestenko 1994

Karaginskii Gulf

intertidal

T. Klochkova 1999

22 23

* Palmaria callophylloides M.W.Hawkes * Palmaria hecatensis M.W.Hawkes ** Palmaria mollis (Setch. & Gardn.) Van der Meer & Bird 7

Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Island Karaginskii Island Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Island

cast ashore 34 m cast ashore cast ashore

Author's data Author's data Author's data Zhigadlova 2000

24

intertidal subtidal 2.519 Author's data m intertidal Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 T. Klochkova 1999 as Rhodymenia stenogona Perest. as Rhodymenia stenogona Perest.

25

Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Palmaria stenogona (Perest.) Bay, Pakhacha; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf Perest. Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf Ahnfeltiales Ahnfeltiaceae 23/35

intertidal

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea Karaginskii Gulf: Karaga Bay Karaginskii Gulf Cryptonemiales Choreocolacaeae Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: intertidal Gek Bay Karaginskii Gulf 27 Harveyella mirabilis (Reinsch) Schmitz & Reinke Olyutorskii Gulf cast ashore

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 as Anhfeltia plicata (Huds.) Fries

26

Ahnfeltia plicata (Huds.) Fries

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 as Harveyella mirabilis (Reinsch) Schmitz

Perestenko 1988

Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii intertidal, Gulf epiphytic Crossocarpaceae 28 Cirrulicarpus gmelini (Grunow) Tokida & T.Masaki Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf; Karaginskii Island Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Dezhnev Bay

Perestenko 1994

Perestenko 1988

410 m

Author's data

29

Cirrulicarpus ruprechtianum (Sinova) Perest.

intertidal; Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii subtidal: 320 Gulf m Karaginskii Gulf: Litke Strait; Ozernoi Gulf 1040 (79) m

Perestenko 1994

30

* Crossocarpus lamuticus Rupr.

Author's data Zhigadlova 2000 Author's data

Karaginskii Gulf: Litke Strait 1940 m Karaginskii Gulf: Uala Gulf 31 Hommersandia palmatifolia (Tokida) Perest. Karaginskii Island 27 m

Perestenko 1988 Perestenko 1994 T. Klochkova 1999

Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii 1125 m Island Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf, subtidal Anapka Gulf Dezhnev Bay; Karaginskii Island; Ozernoi Gulf

subtidal 12 m Author's data as Kallymeniopsis lacera (Rupr.) Perest.

32

Kallymeniopsis lacera (Postels & Rupr.) Perest.

Olyutorskii Gulf

Perestenko 1988

24/35

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea Olyutorskii Gulf 33 Velatocarpus kurilensis Perest. subtidal

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM Perestenko 1994 Perestenko 1994 Author's data Perestenko 1988 Perestenko 1994

Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii 640 m Gulf Karaginskii Island; Ozernoi Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf 1023 m

34

Velatocarpus pustulosus (Postels & Rupr.) Perest.

Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii 2.520 m Gulf Dumontiaceae Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Litke 1047 (73) m Strait; Ozernoi Gulf 35 Dilsea socialis (Postels & Rupr.) Perest. Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay; Korf Gulf: Gek Bay intertidal

Author's data as Neodilsea integra (Kjellm.) A.Zin. as Neodilsea integra (Kjellm.) A.Zin. as Dumontia incrassata (Mll.) Lamour. as Dumontia incrassata (Mll.) Lamour.

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 T. Klochkova 1999 Author's data Zhigadlova 2000 Perestenko 1994

Karaginskii Gulf

Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay 36 Dumontia contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr. Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf *Neoabbottiella araneosa (Perest.) S.C.Lindstr. Neodilsea natashae S.C.Lindstr. Karaginskii Gulf: Litke Strait; Ozernoi Gulf

intertidal

intertidal subtidal

37

Karaginskii Gulf: Litke Strait 46 m 38 Karaginskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Goven Peninsula; Karaginskii Gulf: Litke Strait 510 m

39

Neodilsea yendoana Tokida

825 m

Author's data Zhigadlova 2000

Karaginskii Gulf: Litke Strait 25 m Endocladiaceae Korf Gulf Gloiopeltis furcata (Postels & Rupr.) J.Agardh Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Pakhacha; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: Gek Bay intertidal intertidal 25/35

Perestenko 1975 Vinogradova 1978

40

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM Vinogradova et al. 1978 T. Klochkova 1999 as Gloiopeltis furcata Post. et Rupr.

Karaginskii Gulf Kallymeniaceae

intertidal

41

Callophyllis rhynchocarpa Rupr.

Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Litke 619 (47) m Strait Korf Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf 242 m

Author's data Perestenko 1988 Perestenko 1994 T. Klochkova 1999

Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf, subtidal Anapka Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Glubokaya Bay; Karaginskii Island; Ozernoi Gulf 42 Euthora cristata (L.) J.Agardh Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf; Karaginskii Island Hildenbrandiales Hildenbrandiaceae Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Pakhacha; Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay 43 Hildenbrandia rubra (Sommerf.) Menegh.

215 m

Author's data

cast ashore

Vinogradova0 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Perestenko 1988; 1994

as Callophyllis cristata (Ag.) Ktz. as Callophyllis cristata (Ag.) Ktz.

intertidal

Vinogradova 1978

as Hildenbrandtia prototypus Nardo as Hildenbrandtia prototypus Nardo

Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf

Vinogradova et al. 1978 T. Klochkova 1999

Karaginskii Gulf

intertidal

44

Hildenbrandia occidentalis Setch. Corallinales Corallinaceae

Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf

Klochkova 1998

as Hildenbrandtia occidentalis S. et G.

26/35

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay, Karaga Bay 45 Bossiella cretacea (Postels & Rupr.) H.W.Johansen Karaginskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf Clathromorphum circumscriptum (Strmf.) Foslie Clathromorphum compactum (Kjellm.) Foslie Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf cast ashore subtidal to 27 m

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Perestenko 1994

46

Klochkova 1998 Klochkova and Demeshkina 1985 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Klochkova and Demeshkina 1985

47

Karaginskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf

subtidal to 15 m intertidal subtidal to 8 m

48

Clathromorphum loculosum (Kjellm.) Foslie

Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf

Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii intertidal Perestenko 1994 Gulf: Korf Gulf subtidal: 38 m 49 Clathromorphum nereostratum Lebednik Karaginskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay, Korf Gulf: Gek Bay 50 Corallina pilulifera Postels & Rupr. Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf up to 25 m Perestenko 1994

intertidal

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Perestenko 1994 T. Klochkova 1999 Author's data Author's data

Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii intertidal; Gulf: Korf Gulf subtidal Karaginskii Gulf 51 Leptophytum leave (Strmf.) Ozernoi Gulf W.H.Adey Ozernoi Gulf 52 Lithothamnion sonderi Hauck Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf intertidal 779 m 23 m

Klochkova 1998

as Lithothamnion sonderi Hauk.

53 54

Phymatolithon calcareum (Pall.) W.H.Adey & McKibbin Phymatolithon lenormandii (Aresch.) W.H.Adey

Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf Karaginskii Gulf 27/35

intertidal

Klochkova 1998 Klochkova 1998

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM T. Klochkova 1999

55

Phymatolithon purpureum (P.Crouan & H.Crouan) Woelk. & L.M.Irvine Gigartinales Cystocloniaceae

Karaginskii Gulf

Vinogradova et al. 1978

as Phymatolithon polymorphum Foslie

Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Glubokaya, Dezhnev Bay; Karaginskii Island; Ozernoi Gulf 56 Fimbrifolium dichotomum (Lepech.) G.I.Hansen Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Karaginskii Island

715 m

Author's data

cast ashore

Vinogradova 1978 Perestenko 1988 Perestenko 1994

as Rhodophyllis veprecula Rupr.

Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii 321 m Gulf: Korf Gulf Gigartinaceae Mazzaella cornucopiae auct. Korf Gulf
8

57

intertidal 312 m

Perestenko 1988 Perestenko 1994 Author's data

as Iridaea cornucopiae P. et R.

Korf Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Goven Peninsula; Karaginskii Island 58 Mazzaella phyllocarpa (Postels & Rupr.) Perest.

Olyutorskii Gulf; Korf Gulf

Perestenko 1988

as Rhodoglossum phyllocarpum (Post. et Rupr.) A.Zin.

Olyutorskii Gulf; Korf Gulf Petrocelidaceae Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Glubokaya Bay

intertidal; Perestenko 1994 subtidal: 58 m

intertidal

Author's data

59

Mastocarpus pacificus (Kjellm.) Perest.

Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Pakhacha; Karaginskii intertidal Gulf: Ossora Bay, Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Karaginskii Gulf

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978

as Gigartina pacifica Kjellm. as Gigartina pacifica Kjellm.

28/35

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf; Ozernoi intertidal Gulf Phyllophoraceae Korf Gulf 60 Coccotylus truncatus (Pall.) M.J.Wynne & Heine 82 m (sample taken with dredge)

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM

Perestenko 1994

Author's data

intertidal; Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii subtidal: 518 Gulf: Korf Gulf m Karaginskii Gulf subtidal

Perestenko 1994 Zhigadlova 2000

Schyzimeniaceae 61 * Schizymenia pacifica (Kylin) Kylin Solieriaceae Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf; Karaginskii Island; Ozernoi 1940 m Gulf intertidal 57 m Author's data Glubokaya Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Litke Strait 219 (54) m Author's data Zhigadlova 2000

Karaginskii Gulf: Litke Strait 1954 m

62

Opuntiella ornata (Postels & Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Rupr.) Zinova Island Olyutorskii Gulf; Korf Gulf; Karaginskii Island

Perestenko 1988 Perestenko 1994 Author's data Zhigadlova 2000 Author's data Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Author's data Zhigadlova 2000

63

** Opuntiella californica (Farl.) Kylin

Karaginskii Gulf: Litke Strait; Ozernoi Gulf

Karaginskii Gulf: Litke Strait 57 m Glubokaya Bay; Dezhnev Bay; Ozernoi Gulf 64 Turnerella mertensiana (Postels & Rupr.) Schmitz Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay Olyutorskii Gulf 65 * Turnerella septemtrionalis Karaginskii Gulf: Litke Strait 66 m (Kjellm.) Schmitz 9 Karaginskii Gulf: Litke Strait 66 m Rhodymeniales Rhodymeniaceae Sparlingia pertusa (Postels & Rupr.) G.W.Saunders, Strachan & Kraft Karaginskii Island Karaginskii Gulf: Karaginskii Island 12 m 58 m cast ashore

Author's data Perestenko 1988 as Rhodymenia pertusa (P. et R.) J.Ag.

66

29/35

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea Ceramiales Ceramiaceae Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay 67 Ceramium cimbricum H.Petersen Karaginskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay Karaginskii Gulf 69 * Ceramium deslongchampii Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Chauvin ex Duby 10 Bay Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay, Korf Gulf; Karaginskii Island 68 Ceramium kondoi Yendo Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay, Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Karaginskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Dezhnev, Anastasia Bays; Karaginskii Gulf: Anapka Gulf, Uala Gulf, Litke Strait; Karaginskii Island; Ozernoi Gulf 70 Neoptilota asplenioides (Turner) Kylin Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay, Pakhacha; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf intertidal 11.5 m 1.53 m 1m

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Author's data Perestenko 1994 Author's data

115 m

Author's data Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Perestenko 1988 Zhigadlova 2000

intertidal 0.51 m

38 (84) m

Author's data

intertidal; subtidal

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 T. Klochkova 1999 Author's data Vinogradova et al. 1978 Perestenko 1988 Klochkova 1998

as Ptilota asplenioides (Turn.) Ag. as Ptilota asplenioides (Turn.) Ag.

Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf, subtidal Anapka Gulf Glubokaya Bay 71 Ptilota filicina J.Agardh Olyutorskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf 72 Ptilota plumosa (L.) J.Agardh Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf intertidal

30/35

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Dezhnev, Glubokaya, Natalia Bays; Karaginskii Gulf: Anapka, Uala Gulf, Litke Strait, Karaginskii Island; Ozernoi Gulf Karaginskii Island Scagelia pylaisaei (Mont.) M.J.Wynne Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM

73

* Ptilota serrata Ktz.

subtidal to 25(66) m

Author's data

cast ashore intertidal and subtidal 120 (33) m, epiphytic

Author's data Perestenko 1988

74

Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf

Perestenko 1994

Delesseriaceae Karaginskii Gulf: Anapka, Uala Gulf, Litke Strait, Karaginskii Island; Ozernoi Gulf

75

Hideophyllum yezoense (Yamada & Tokida) Zinova

1966 (75)m

Author's data

Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii 750 m Gulf: Korf Gulf Karaginskii Gulf: Litke Strait, Karaginskii Island; Ozernoi Gulf 76 Hymenena ruthenica (Postels & Rupr.) Zinova Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf; Korf Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Dezhnev, Anastasia Bays; Karaginskii Island; Ozernoi Gulf 77 Membranoptera beringiana (Rupr.) Zinova Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf Karaginskii Island 10.540 m

Perestenko 1988; 1994 Author's data

cast ashore

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Perestenko 1994

120 m

615 m

Author's data

cast ashore

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Perestenko 1988 Perestenko 1994 Author's data

Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii 315 m Gulf: Korf Gulf 78 *Membranoptera serrata (Postels & Rupr.) Zinova Glubokaya Bay; Karaginskii Island 2m

31/35

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea Karaginskii Island 79 Karaginskii Island; Ozernoi **Membranoptera setchellii Gulf N.L.Gardner Karaginskii Island Mikamiella ruprechtiana (Zinova) M.J.Wynne Pantoneura fabriciana (Lyngb.) M.J.Wynne Olyutorskii Gulf cast ashore 915 m 915 m

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM Zhigadlova 2000 Author's data Zhigadlova 2000

80

intertidal, 510 Perestenko 1988 m 1994 420 m Perestenko 1994 as Pantoneura baerii (Rupr.) Kyl.

81

Karaginskii Island Dezhnev Bay; Karaginskii Island; Ozernoi Gulf

10.515 m

Author's data Perestenko 1988 1994 Zhigadlova 2000 Author's data

82

Pantoneura juergensii (J.Agardh) Kylin

Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii 515 m, Island epiphytic Karaginskii Island subtidal 37 m

83

Phycodrys riggii N.L.Gardner

Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Ozernoi Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Island; Ozernoi Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf

610.5 m

Author's data Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Author's data as Tokidadendron kurilensis (Rupr.) Perest.

84

Phycodrys serratilota (Rupr.) Zinova

cast ashore 57 m

85

*** Phycodrys sp. nov.

Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Glubokaya Bay

Olyutorskii Gulf 86 Tokidadendron kurilense (Rupr.) Perest. Olyutorskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Island; Ozernoi Gulf 87 Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Yendonia crassifolia (Rupr.) Bay Kylin Olyutorskii Gulf Karaginskii Island

Perestenko 1988

intertidal; subtidal: 3.531 m 2.515 m

Perestenko 1994

Author's data Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Perestenko 1988 Perestenko 1994

cast ashore 316 m

32/35

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Island Karaginskii Island Rhodomelaceae Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Island 88 Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Neorhodomela larix (Turner) Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Masuda Ossora Bay, Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf Dezhnev Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay Odonthalia dentata (L.) Lyngb. Karaginskii Gulf Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf intertidal subtidal

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM as Yendonia crassiforlia (Rupr.) Kylin Zhigadlova 2000

Author's data

intertidal

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Author's data Vinogradova et al. 1978 Vinogradova 1978 Perestenko 1988 Perestenko 1994 Author's data Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 Perestenko 1988 Perestenko 1994

as Rhodomela larix (Turn.) Ag. as Rhodomela larix (Turn.) Ag.

subtidal to 12 m subtidal

89

Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii 620 m Gulf: Korf Gulf 90 Odonthalia kamtschatica (Rupr.) J.Agardh Glubokaya Bay; Karaginskii Island; Ozernoi Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Korf Gulf: Gek Bay 91 Odonthalia ochotensis (Rupr.) J.Agardh Olyutorskii Gulf Karaginskii Island 37 m intertidal

intertidal and Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii subtidal to Gulf: Korf Gulf 1214 m 92 93 Odonthalia setacea (Rupr.) Perest. Olyutorskii Gulf; Korf Gulf intertidal and subtidal to 3 m 1m

Perestenko 1988 Perestenko 1994 Author's data Vinogradova 1978 as Polysiphonia urceolata (Lightf.) Grev.

Polysiphonia japonica Harv. Karaginskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay, Karaga Bay 33/35

intertidal

94

Polysiphonia urceolata (Dillwyn) Grev.

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf

12/17/2002 07:10:48 PM Vinogradova et al. 1978 Perestenko 1994 T. Klochkova 1999 as Polysiphonia urceolata (Lightf.) Grev.

Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii intertidal; Gulf: Korf Gulf subtidal to 4 m Karaginskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Glubokaya Bay; Karaginskii Island; Ozernoi Gulf 95 Pterosiphonia bipinnata (Postels & Rupr.) Falkenb. Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay; Karaginskii Gulf: Ossora Bay, Korf Gulf: Gek Bay Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii Gulf Karaginskii Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay Korf Gulf Olyutorskii Gulf: Lavrov Bay intertidal

24 m

Author's data

intertidal

Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova et al. 1978 T. Klochkova 1999 Author's data Perestenko 1994 Author's data

intertidal cast ashore intertidal and subtidal to 6 m 34 m

96

Rhodomela pinnata Perest.

97

Rhodomela sibirica Zinova & Vinogr.

intertidal and Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii subtidal to 10 Gulf: Korf Gulf m Korf Gulf: Gek Bay intertidal

Perestenko 1994 Vinogradova 1978 Vinogradova at al 1978 Perestenko 1994 T. Klochkova 1999

98

Rhodomela tenuissima (Rupr.) Kjellm.

Karaginskii Gulf

Olyutorskii Gulf; Karaginskii intertidal and Gulf: Korf Gulf subtidal to 9 m Karaginskii Gulf intertidal

Notes 1. It is quite possible that this species is conspecific with Enteromorpha muscoides (Clemente y Rubio) Cremades, however I retain the old name until I have opportunity to examine type specimens. 2. I identified this species as Ulvaria splendens Rupr., not as U. obscura (Ktz.) Gayral var. blytii 34/35

Constancea 83.7: Algae of Russian Coasts of the Bering Sea

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(Aresch.) Bliding in accordance with the interpretation of Vinogradova (1979), whose viewpoint on systematics of Chlorophyta dominates in Russian literature. 3. I preferred the generic name Spongomorpha versus Acrosiphonia because according to Wille (1899), species with uninucleate cells should be assigned to Spongomorpha; S. duriuscula falls into this group. 4. Halopteris dura (Rupr.) Sinova is cited by Russian scientists with the authorship of Sinova (e.g., Perestenko, 1980; Klochkova 1998) whereas in fact Sinova published another combination: Stypocaulon dura (Rupr.) Sinova (Sinova 1954: 273). The combination in Halopteris was published by Perestenko (1980: 165), who, however, credited the authorship of H. dura to Sinova. 5. Alaria marginata Postels & Rupr. in the Russian literature is considered to be a senior synonym of A. praelonga Kjellm. in accordance with Petrov's interpretation (Petrov 1973). 6. The name Halosaccion glandiforme is retained in this paper in spite of Perestenko's (1994) proposal to replace it by its later taxonomic synonym H. hydrophorum (Postels & Rupr.) Ktz. (basionym: Dumontia hydrophora Postels & Rupr.) because the type specimen of H. glandiforme, Ulva glandiformis Gmelin was lost forever. Still I consider this reason insufficient for the change of the species epithet and think it is expedient to retain widely accepted name H. glandiforme. 7. I identified this species as Palmaria mollis because morphology of our specimens was very close to that described by the authors of this species (van der Meer and Bird 1985). They drew attention to the fact that Palmaria stenogona (Perest.) Perest., widely recognized by Russian phycologists, is an extremely polymorphic species, and some of its forms are suggestive of P. mollis. Our studies confirm this suggestion. 8. Mazzaella cornucopiae or Iridaea cornucopiae has been widely reported from the northern Pacific. Perestenko (1994) stated that it had two forms: subsp. cornucopiae, distributed in the Sea of Okhotsk, Bering Sea, Kurile and Commander islands, and subsp. yendoi (Yamada & Mikami) Perest. (basyonym: Chondrus yendoi Yamada & Mikami) distributed in the southern Kurile Islands, Sakhalin, the Sea of Japan. Hughey et al. (2001), however, using chloroplast nucleotide sequences, found that the type specimen of Iridaea cornucopiae is conspecific with Iridaea laminarioides Bory, an alga native to Chile. These authors suspect that the type specimen of I. cornucopiae was collected in Chile and erroneously associated with plants collected in the North Pacific. They used the name Mazzaella parksii (Setch. & N.L.Gardner) Hughey, P.C.Silva, & Hommersand for the North Pacific entity. 9. I originally identified this alga as Turnerella glaphyra Perest. based on its original description (Perestenko 1976). T. glaphyra has been synonymized with T. septemtrionalis (Kjellm.) Schmitz (Perestenko 1994: 114). Septemtrionalis is the spelling originally used by Kjellman. 10. This species was listed originally as Ceramium strictum Harvey, however this name is illegitimate (Silva et al. 1996) and is replaced by the synonym, C. deslongchampii Chauvin ex Duby. It was recorded from the Russian part of the Sea of Japan by Perestenko (1994), and is now recorded from the Bering Sea for the first time.

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