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2006

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100
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SetoWay,2005

Reynolds,1985
Cavagna,1993
12


41362
2
BarcroftKing, 1909

Febbraio,Carey,snow,StathisHargreaves, 1996

Ross Leveritt , 2001

5
Ozyener, Rossiter Ward, 2001

Sale , 2002
Moore Stull, 1984

1535
Gosses Sale, 2000
Young,

13

Jenner Griffiths, 1998

Lakie
Robson , 1988

45
30

Mitchhell Huston , 1993;Houmard ,Johns ,Smith ,Wells

,Kobe McGoogan , 1991
5

2005Wells
(1957)
100120140
160180180

100

14


120(/)

1.:

120(/)
2.:10
60 100160(/)

100
100

15



()

(Power&Howley, 2001)

1.

(Bishop,
2003)(fight or flight)
(Gray, 2002)

16

2.
Gary(2002)
(acetylcarnitine)(carnitine)

(gluconeogenesis)

3.

NH+4. Gray and Nimmo(2001)

ATP (Gary,
2002) ATP

()

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17

(Zochowski, Johnson&Gordon, 2007)

()
(Bishop, 2003)

ATP

(
1993)

18


ATP

ATP

Young and
Behm(2003)
4.5%
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Hajoglu(2005) 8 3000
:

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()

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19

()
(de Vries Pyke , 1959)
(Saltin , Gagge , Stolwijk , 1976)

60% VO2max
(Karlsson , Diamant , Saltin , 1971)
60% VO2max
(Sargeant , Dolan Dolan , Sargeant , 1987)
4060%
()

(Bishop D. ,2003)

VO2max(Ozyener , Rossiter , Ward , 2001)

20

(
)()
70%
VO2max(Stewart ,
Sleivert , 1998Bishop ,Bonetti , Dawson , 2001)()

(Bishop D. ,2003)

(Bruyn-Prevost , Lefebvre , 1980)

(>30)

()

3~510~20

21

(Saltin , Gagge , Stolwijk , 1976)60% VO2max

(Karlsson , Diamant ,
Saltin , 1971)10~2060% VO2max

2040% VO2max
4
40% VO2max

(Sargeant , Dolan , 1987Dolan ,

Sargeant , 1987)
(Margaria , di Prampero , Aghemo , 1987)()

(Bishop D. ,2003)
22


3~6(Rossiter ,
Ward , Howalchuk , 2002)

5~10(Ozyener ,
Rossiter , Ward , 2001)10
6080% VO2max (Franks , 1983)
10
25
(Atkinson , Todd , Reilly , 1999)
10
(heat-storage capacity)( Gregson , Batterham
, Drust , 2002)
40-60%
10~20

70% VO2max

23

(Dawson , Goodman , Lawrence ,

1997Harris , Edwards , Hultman , 1976)
687% VO2max
36(Sargeant , Dolan ,
1987)(20

15~20
15~20
(Harris , Edwards , Hultman ,
1976)

5
(Ozyener , Rossiter , Ward , 2001)75% VO2max
(Bruyn-Prevost ,
Lefebvre , 1980)
5(Grodjinovsky , Magel , 1970

24

Andzel , 1982Bruyn-Prevost , Lefebvre , 1980Matthews ,

Snyder , 1959Andzel , 1978Andzel , 1976)

5
5
15

25

126

1060100(
160)160(/)
12 ()120(/)
100()100

15
100100

100

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100

(3)=.05
26


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