The Mole Test

1. Because individual atoms are so ______________, grams are not useful in measurements. a. unstable c. varied b. small d. scattered 2. Choose the false statement. a. 1 molecule of CO2 = 44 amu b. 6.02 * 102 3 atoms = 1 mol of atoms 3. One mole of fluorine atoms weighs a. 19 amu b. 19 g 4. 10.0 moles of He = ____ g He. a. 2.50 g b. 40 g c. 1.20 * 10 2 5 g One atom of oxygen weighs a. 16 g b. 16 amu c. 40 g c. 6.02 * 102 3 hydrogen atoms weigh 1 g d. 1 mol of carbon atoms weighs 12.0 amu c. 6.02 * 10 2 3 grams d. 6.02 * 10 2 3 amu d. 1.00 g e. 6.02 * 10 2 3

5.

d. 6.02 * 10 2 3 g e. 20 amu

6. 400 g Ca = ____ moles Ca a. 2.99 * 10 2 mole b. 10.0 mole c. 20.0 mole

d. 1.60 * 10 3 mole e. 400 mole

7. The number of atoms in one mole of an element is equal to a. Avogadros number c. A formula unit. b. A gram. d. A measure 8. 7.2 * 1023 atoms Fe = _____ moles Fe a. 1.2 * 1024 c. 1.2 b. 0.12 d. 1.2 *1023 9. 40.0 g of Ca = _____calcium atoms a. 20.0 atoms b. 40.1 atoms

c. 0.500 atoms d. 6.02 * 10 2 3 atoms

e. 3.0 * 10 2 3 atoms

10. The sum of the atomic masses of all the atoms in a compound is called a. Formula mass. c. Molar volume. b. Empirical mass. d. Percentage composition. 11. The percentage composition of ammonia (NH3) is a. 82.2 % N and 17.8 % H. c. 21.5 % N and 78.5 % H. b. 78.5 % N and 21.5 % H. d. 17.8 % N and 82.2 % H. 12. 10.4 1024 atoms tungsten = ____ moles a. 170 moles c. 0.13 moles b. 17 moles d. 0.013 moles 13. 2.10 mole CO = _____ molecules a. 2.53 1024 molecules c. 3.49 10-24 molecules b. 12.6 1023 molecules d. 1.26 1024 molecules 14. What is the molar mass of CO2? a. 44 g c. 96 g b. 138 g d. 78 g 15. 5.90 mol C H = ____ g a. 0.0512 g b. 19.4 g 16. 432 g H2O = ____ moles a. 0.237 moles b. 26000 moles c. 389 g d. 673 g c. 24 moles d. 7776 moles

17. What is the percent composition of oxygen in CO? a. 42.9% c. 20.5% b. 57.1% d. 25.2% 18. What is the percent composition of oxygen in acetone, C H O? a. 20.7% c. 1.61% b. 62.1% d. 27.5% 19. 3 molecules of CO2 = ___ amu CO2 a. 132 b. 18

c. 48 d. 1.32 * 1024

e. 5.2 * 1024

20. 132 amu CO2 = ______molecules CO2 a. 4 c. 9680 b. 5 d.3 21. 145.8 g of Mg = _____moles
a. 6* 1023 moles

b.

6 moles

c. 0.75 moles d. 0.510 mol c. 1.20 * 10 2 3 d. 2.7 * 1023 c. 105 g d. 221 g

22. 23.7 g of Cr =___ Cr atoms a. 8.8 * 1024 b. 3.25 *1025 23. 1.48 mole K2S =___ g a. 163 g b. 153 g

24. What is the mass of 1 mole of a substance? a. molar mass c. formula unit b. formula mass d. molecular unit 25. What is the mass of 1 molecule or formula unit called? a. formula unit b. molar mass 26. 1 mole of C = a. 6.02 *1023 molecules b. 12 amu 27. What is the molar mass of H2O2? a. 29.2 g b. 175.5 g c. 2.00 g c. formula unit d. formula mass c. 6.02 * 1023 atoms d. 6.02 * 1023 formula units d. 34 g e. 32 g

28. Which gas has the lowest mass per mole? a. nitrogen c. fluorine b. oxygen d. chlorine

29. 3 moles of H2O = _____ a. 48 g b. 54 amu

c. 1.8 * 1024 molecules d. 1.8 * 1022 molecules

30. 5.6 * 1024 molecules CO2 = ______ g CO2 a. 16.74 * 102 b. 16.74 * 1023 c. 409.3 g d. 40.93 g

The Mole Exam- Written

Directions: Solve the following problems. SHOW ALL WORK INCLUDING YOUR CONVERSION FACTORS. Circle your answers. 1) 5 Cl atoms = ________ amu

2) What is the percent composition of NaNO ?

2

3) 9.8 * 10

24

molecules NO2 = _________________ g

4) 503 g CO = _________ moles

2

5)

What two pieces of information does the atomic mass number state? Be specific. Include units. 1)

2)