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, . Report by Capt. P. M. FRASER on some aspects of
the Peloponnese (Dates: July 1943 April 1944), PRO HS 5/698, NARRATIVE
OF CAPT P. M. FRASER, PRO HS 5/698, Narrative account of a mission to
Peloponnese by Capt. P.M. Wand-Tetley, April 1943 to June 1944, PRO, HS 5/699
Second Report of Colonel J.M. Stevens on Present Conditions in Peloponnese,
PRO, HS 5/699, , -,
(1941-1944), 1998, .5, . 367-413,
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Stathis N. Kalyvas, The Logic of Violence in Civil War, New York: Cambridge
University Press, 2006.
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Stanley Aschenbrenner, The Civil War from the Perspective of a Messenian


Village. Lars Baerentzen, J.O. Iatrides, and O.L. Smith (.), Studies on the
History of the Greek Civil War, 1945-9, , Museum Tusculanum Press,
1987, 105-125.
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