Trends in India's Foreign Trade

You might also like

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 34

2

Trends in Indias
Foreign Trade

CHAPTER

Indias Trade Performance

per cent during the five year period from 200405 to 2008-09, as compared to the preceding
five years when the exports increased by a lower
AAGR of 14.3 per cent. According to latest WTO
data (2009), Indias share in the world
merchandise exports increased from 0.8 per cent
in 2004 to 1.1 per cent in 2008. India also
improved its ranking in the leading exporters in
world merchandise trade from 30th in 2004 to
27th in 2008.

Indias merchandise exports reached a level of


US $ 185.3 billion during 2008-09 registering
a growth of 13.6 percent as compared to a
growth of 29.1 percent during the previous year.
Notwithstanding the deceleration of the growth
in 2008-09, Indias export sector has exhibited
remarkable resilience and dynamism in the
recent years. Our merchandise exports recorded
an Average Annual Growth Rate (AAGR) of 23.9

Box: 2.1
Export Target and Achievement during the last five years

The Government had initially set an export target of US $ 200 billion for 2008-09, which was
later revised downward to US $ 175 billion because of global slowdown in the second half of the
year. With merchandise exports reaching US $ 185.3 billion in 2008-09, the actual exports
exceeded the target by 5.9 per cent which is a remarkable achievement during a period of
recession in countries of Indias major export destinations.

17

Annual Report 2009-10

Exports

the year, as a whole, also recorded negative


growth during the second half. However, despite
the significant decline in the second half of the
2008-09, exports registered an overall growth
of 13.6 per cent for the year.

Exports recorded high growth during the first half


of 2008-09 although a deceleration was
witnessed during the subsequent months due to
global economic slowdown. During 2008-09
(Apr-Sept) exports grew by 48.1 per cent with
almost all the major commodity groups, except
marine products, handicrafts recording
significant growth. In the second half of the year
2008-09 (Oct-Mar), exports declined by (-) 14.7
per cent with almost all the major commodity
groups, except Gems & Jewellery, RMG,
Electronics goods, recording significant negative
growth. Commodities like Engineering Goods,
Other basic Chemicals, Man-made Yarn,
Leather & Leather Manufactures, and Spices
which recorded overall positive growth during

Imports
Cumulative imports during 2008-09 was US $
303.7 billion as against US $ 251.6 billion
during the corresponding period of the previous
year registering a growth of 20.7 per cent in $
terms. Oil imports were valued at US $ 93.7
billion which was 17.4 per cent higher than oil
imports valued US $ 79.8 billion in the
corresponding period of previous year. Non-oil
imports valued US $ 210.0 billion which was
22.2 per cent higher than non-oil imports of US
$ 171.8 billion in previous year.

Table: 2.1 Export, Imports & Balance of Trade


(Value in Rs. Crore)

Year

Exports

Growth
Rate (%)

Imports

Growth
Rate (%)

Balance of
Trade

2004-2005

375340

27.9

501065

39.5

-125725

2005-2006

456418

21.6

660409

31.8

-203991

2006-2007

571779

25.3

840506

27.3

-268727

2007-2008

655864

14.7

1012312

20.4

-356448

2008-2009

840755

28.2

1374436

35.8

-533680

2009-2010
(Apr-Dec) (P)

563304

-13.7

927969

-17.6

-364665

(Value in US $ Billion)

Year

Exports

Growth
Rate (%)

Imports

Growth
Rate (%)

Balance of
Trade

2004-2005

83.5

30.9

111.5

42.7

-28.0

2005-2006

103.1

23.4

149.2

33.8

-46.1

2006-2007

126.4

22.6

185.7

24.5

-59.3

2007-2008

163.1

29.1

251.7

35.5

-88.6

2008-2009

185.3

13.6

303.7

20.7

-118.4

2009-2010
(Apr-Dec) (P)

117.5

-20.3

193.8

-23.6

-76.2

(P): Provisional

Data Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata

18

Trends in Indias Foreign Trade

Trade Balance

Indias exports have not been affected to the


same extent as other economies of the world
during the phase of global slowdown, yet our
exports which suffered a decline since October
2008 continued for first seven consecutive
months in 2009-10 as well. However, growth
during the first phase of 2009-10 though
continued to be negative was progressively
slower from June 2009 onwards and entered
the positive phase from the month of November
2009 reversing the earlier trend.

The Trade deficit in 2008-09 was estimated at


US $ 118.4 billion which was higher than the
deficit of US $ 88.6 billion during 2007-08.
Performance of Exports, Imports and Balance
of Trade during 2004-05 to 2009-10 (AprilDecember) is given in the table 2.1 below:
During the year 2009-10 (April-December), the
cumulative value of exports was US $ 117.6
billion as against US $ 147.6 billion registering
a decline of 20.3 per cent in US $ term over the
corresponding period of the previous year.
Cumulative of imports for the same period was
US $ 193.8 billion as against US $ 253.8 billion
during the corresponding period of the previous
year registering a decline of 23.6 per cent in US
$ terms. Oil imports for the same period were
valued at US $ 56.9 billion which was 29.8 per
cent lower than oil imports valued US $ 81.1
billion in the corresponding period of last year.
Non-oil imports for the same period valued at
US $ 136.9 billion which was 20.7 per cent lower
than non-oil imports of US $ 172.7 billion in
December, 2008. The Trade deficit in AprilDecember 2009-10 was estimated at US $ 76.2
billion which was lower than the deficit of US $
106.2 billion during April-December 2008.

Foreign Trade Policy, 2009-14


The Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) 2009-14 was
announced on 27 th August, 2009 in the
backdrop of a fall in Indias exports due to global
slowdown. The short term objective of FTP
(2009-14) was to arrest and reverse the
declining trend of exports as well as to provide
additional support especially to those sectors
which were hit badly by recession in the
developed world. The Policy envisaged an
annual export growth of 15 per cent with an
annual export target of US$ 200 billion by March
2011 and to come back on the high export
growth path of around 25 per cent per annum
in the remaining three years of this Foreign Trade
Policy i.e. up to 2014. The long term policy

CHART 2.1

19

Annual Report 2009-10


objective for the Government is to double Indias
share in global trade by 2020.

Plantation Crops
Export of plantation crops during 2009-10
(AprilSeptember), decreased by 25.8 per cent
in US $ terms compared with the corresponding
period of the previous year. Export of Coffee
registered a negative growth of 34.6 per cent,
the value increasing from US $ 610.1 million to
US $ 452.4 million. Export of Tea also decreased
by 17.7 per cent.

Exports by Principal Commodities


Disaggregated data on exports by Principal
Commodities, in $ terms, available for the period
2009-10 (AprilSeptember) as compared with
the corresponding period of the previous year
are given in Table 2.2. Exports during the period
registered a decline of (-) 29.67 per cent mainly
due to significant fall in the exports of
Engineering Goods, Gems & Jewellery,

Petroleum Products, Agriculture and allied


products, Chemical & related products and Ores
& Minerals.

Agriculture and Allied Products


Agriculture and Allied Products as a group
include Cereals, Pulses, Tobacco, Spices, Nuts
and Seeds, Oil Meals, Guargum Meals, Castor
Oil, Shellac, Sugar & Molasses, Processed Food,
Meat & Meat Products, etc. During 2009-10
(AprilSeptember), exports of commodities under
this group registered a negative growth of 34.1
per cent with the value of exports falling from
US $ 8613.8 million in the previous year to US

The share of top five Principal Commodity


Groups in Indias total exports during 2009-10
(April-September) is given at Chart 2.2.
The export performance (in terms of growth) of
top five commodities during 2009-10 (AprilSeptember) vis-a-vis the corresponding period
of the previous year is shown at Chart 2.3.
20

Trends in Indias Foreign Trade

$ 5675.2 million during the current year.

Gems and Jewellery

Ores and Minerals

The export of Gems and Jewelry during 200910 (April-September) decreased to US $


13608.4 million from US $ 17387.7million
during the corresponding period of last year
showing a negative growth of 21.7 per cent.

Exports of Ores and Minerals were estimated at


US $ 2884.1million during 2009-10 (AprilSeptember) registering a negative growth of 35.5
per cent over the same period of the previous
year. Sub groups viz. Processed Minerals, has
recorded a negative growth of 28.9 per cent
and Coal a positive growth of 40.4 per cent
respectively. Mica has registered negative growth
of 27.7per cent.

Chemicals and Related Products


During the period 2009-10 (April-September),
the value of exports of Chemicals and Allied
Products decreased to US $ 10550.0 million
from US $ 13228.1 million during the same
period of the previous year registering a negative
growth of 20.2 per cent. Rubber, Glass & Other
Products; Residual Chemicals & Allied Products
and Basic Chemicals, Pharmaceuticals &
Cosmetics and Plastic & Linoleum have also
registered a negative growth.

Leather and Leather Manufactures


Export of Leather and Leather Manufactures
recorded a negative growth of 24.0 per cent
during 2009-10 (April-September). The value
of exports decreased to US $ 1531.0 million
from US $ 2013.0 million during the same
period of the previous year. Exports of Leather
and Manufactures have registered a negative
growth of 28.5 per cent and Leather Footwear
also registered a negative growth of 18.2 per
cent.

Engineering Goods
Items under this group consist of Machinery, Iron
& Steel and Other Engineering items. Export
from this sector during the period 2009-10
(April-September) stood at US $ 15143.7million

21

Annual Report 2009-10


compared with US $ 23214.0 million during the
same period of the previous year, registering a
negative growth of 34.8 per cent. Export of
Machine Tools and Transport Equipments have
registered negative growth of 42.6 and 19.1
per cent respectively.

Handicrafts and Carpets


Exports of Handicrafts declined to US $ 94.6
million during 2009-10 (April-September), from
US $ 167.2 million during the corresponding
period of the previous year registering a negative
growth of 43.4 per cent. Export of carpets
increased marginally to US $ 437.8 million from
US $ 427.9 million during the same period last
year registering a positive growth of 2.3 per cent.

Electronic Goods
During the period 2009-10 (April-September),
exports of Electronic Goods as a group were
estimated at US $3086.8 million compared with
US $ 3828.2 million during the corresponding
period of last year, registering a negative growth
of 19.4 per cent.

Project Goods
During 2009-10 (April-September), the export
of Project Goods were estimated at US $ 63.5
million compared with US $ 118.6 million during
the corresponding period of last year registering
a negative growth of 46.4 per cent.

Textiles
During the period 2009-10 (April-September),
the value of Textiles exports was estimated at US
$ 8657.3 million compared with US $ 10151.5
million in the corresponding period of the
previous year, recording a negative growth of
14.7 per cent. The export of Natural Silk Textiles
registered a negative growth of 31.0 per cent
and Manmade Textiles & Made Ups has shown
a positive growth of 2.4 per cent.

Petroleum Products
Export of Petroleum Products decreased to US $
10579.8 million during 2009-10 (AprilSeptember), as compared with US $ 18721.4
million during the same period of last year
recording a negative growth of 43.5 per cent.

22

Trends in Indias Foreign Trade


vis-a-vis the corresponding period of the
previous year is shown at Chart 2.5.

Cotton Raw including Waste


There was a negative growth in the exports of
Cotton Raw including waste by 35.3 per cent
from US $ 400.3 million in 2008-09 (AprilSeptember) to US $ 259.0 million during 200910 (April-September).

Fertilizers
During 2009-10 (April-September), import of
Fertilizers (manufactured) decreased to US $
2781.0 million from US $ 6947.0 million in
April-September 2008 recording a negative
growth of 60.0 per cent.

Imports by Principal Commodities


Disaggregated data on imports by principal
commodities, in $ terms, available for the period
2009-10 (AprilSeptember), as compared to the
corresponding period of the previous year are
given in Table 2.3. Imports during the period

Petroleum Crude & Products


The import of Petroleum Crude & Products stood
at US $ 37386.3 million during April -

registered a decline of (-) 23.7 per cent due to a


significant fall in the import of commodities such
as Petroleum crude & products, Gold, Electronics
Goods, Machinery (except electrical &
electronics) and Pearls Precious and semiprecious stones, etc.

September, 2009 against US $ 63284.7 million


during the same period of the previous year
registering a negative growth of 41.0 per cent.
Pearls, Precious and Semi-Precious Stones
Import of Pearls and Precious and Semi-Precious
Stones during 2009-10 (April-September)
decreased to US $ 5430.1 million from US $
10430.1 million during the corresponding
period of the previous year registering a negative
growth of 48.0 per cent.

The share of top five Principal Commodity in


Indias total imports during 2009-10 (AprilSeptember) is given at Chart 2.4.
The import performance by top five Principal
commodities during 2009-10 (AprilSeptember)
23

Annual Report 2009-10


major regions/ countries are given in Table 2.4
& 2.5. Share of major destinations of Indias
Exports and sources of Imports during 2009-10
(April-September) are given in Chart 2.6 and
2.7 respectively.

Capital Goods
Import of Capital Goods, largely comprises of
Machinery, including Transport Equipment and
Electrical Machinery. Import of Machine Tools,
Non-Electrical Machinery, Electrical Machinery
and Transport Equipment registered a negative
growth of 41.1 per cent, 22.6 per cent, 29.2
per cent, and 57.3 per cent respectively.

During the period 2009-10 (April-September),


the share of Asia and ASEAN region comprising
South Asia, East Asia, Mid-Eastern and Gulf
countries accounted for 55.0 per cent of Indias
total exports. The share of Europe and America
in Indias exports stood at 21.4 per cent and
15.3 per cent respectively of which EU countries
(27) comprises 20.0 per cent. During the period,
United Arab Emirates (14.4 per cent) has been

Organic and Inorganic Chemicals


During 2009-10 (April-September), import of
Organic and Inorganic Chemicals decreased to
US $ 5628.6 million from US $ 7644.5 million
during the same period of last year, registering

a negative growth of 26.4 per cent. Import of


Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Products
decreased to US $ 985.3 million from US $
1021.3 million during the corresponding period
of last year registering a negative growth of 3.5
per cent.

the most important country of export destination


followed by USA (11.5 per cent), China (5.1 per
cent), Hong Kong (4.5 per cent), Singapore (4.3
per cent), Netherland (3.7 per cent), U.K. (3.7
per cent), Germany (3.1 per cent), Saudi Arabia
(2.7 per cent) and Belgium (2.1 per cent).

Direction of Indias Foreign Trade

Asia and ASEAN accounted for 61.3 per cent of


Indias total imports during the period followed
by Europe (19.1 per cent) and America (9.4 per

The value of Indias exports to and imports from

24

Trends in Indias Foreign Trade


cent). Among individual countries the share of
China stood highest at (12.0 per cent) followed
by USA (6.0 per cent), UAE (6.0 per cent), Saudi

Imports of automobiles, cotton & silk, products


of SSI alcoholic beverages and food grains have
shown a decline at broad group level during

Arabia (5.5 per cent), Iran (4.5 per cent),


Switzerland (4.4 per cent), Germany (3.8 per
cent), Kuwait (2.9 per cent), Nigeria (2.5 per
cent) and Iraq (2.3 per cent).

the period. Imports of all other items viz. edible


oil, Pulses, fruits & vegetables (including nuts),
rubber, spices, marble & granite, tea & coffee
and milk & milk products have shown increase
during the period under reference.

Import of Sensitive Items during April


09 -September 09

In the edible oil segment, the import has


increased from Rs 6265.69 crore last year to Rs
11831.43 crore for the corresponding period
of this year. The imports of both crude edible oil
as well as refined oil have gone up by 97% and
55% respectively. The increase in edible oil
import is mainly due to substantial increase in
import of crude palm oil and its fractions.

The total import of sensitive items for the period


April-September 2009-10 has been
Rs.29256.29 crore as compared to Rs.21186.61
crore during the corresponding period of last
year thereby showing an increase of 38.1%. The
gross import of all commodities during same
period of current year was Rs.790644 crore as
compared to Rs 605075 crore during the same
period of last year. Thus import of sensitive items
constitutes 2.7% and 4.8% of the gross imports
during last year and current year respectively.
The summary of import of Sensitive items is given
in the Table 2.6.

Imports of sensitive items from Indonesia,


Myanmar, Brazil, Malaysia, United States of
America, Japan, Canada, Ukraine, Argentina,
Australia, Benin, Guinea Bissau etc. have gone
up while those from China P RP, Korea RP,
Germany, Thailand, Cote D Ivoire, Czech
Republic etc. have shown a decrease.
25

Annual Report 2009-10


Table 2.2
Export of Principal Commodities
(Value in US $ Million, Growth and Share in percentage)
Commodity

A) PLANTATION
01)Tea
02)Coffee
B) AGRI & ALLIED PRDTS

01)Cereal

2007-08
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Sep)

2009-10
(Apr-Sep)
(P)

%Growth

%Share

971.24

1,081.77

610.11

452.38

-25.85

0.59

507

585.42

315.8

259.79

-17.74

0.34

464.24

496.34

294.3

192.58

-34.56

0.25

13,556.04 14,528.10

8,613.81

5,675.16

-34.12

7.41

3,682.00

3,344.62

2,094.59

1,669.62

-20.29

2.18

2,926.71

2,454.09

1,419.32

1,329.33

-6.34

1.74

b)Wheat

0.06

0.3

0.07

-99.09

c)Others

755.23

890.23

675.2

340.29

-49.6

0.44

02)Pulses

130.63

117.68

60.81

33.38

-45.11

0.04

480.06

751.09

388.42

454.25

16.95

0.59

355.8

600.79

317.67

387.48

21.98

0.51

124.26

150.29

70.75

66.77

-5.62

0.09

1,044.75

1,391.62

775

566.93

-26.85

0.74

1,252.63

1,269.85

768.56

474.22

-38.3

0.62

555.5

645.82

376.99

279.28

-25.92

0.36

b)Sesame & Niger seed

433.63

347.89

217.59

122.09

-43.89

0.16

c)Ground nut

263.51

276.14

173.98

72.84

-58.13

0.1

2,037.76

2,251.63

1,135.24

660.93

-41.78

0.86

07)Guergum Meal

279.98

294.18

165.65

81.32

-50.91

0.11

08)Castor Oil

317.32

481.75

358.21

190.47

-46.83

0.25

30.8

22.92

13.94

5.88

-57.84

0.01

1,407.18

1,056.70

979.89

13.46

-98.63

0.02

1,441.98

1,824.93

907.4

873.39

-3.75

1.14

726.9

951.53

449.83

484.51

7.71

0.63

35.26

26.17

14.18

16.5

16.42

0.02

a)Rice

03)Tobacco
a)Unmanufactured
b)Manufactured
04)Spices
05)Nuts & Seeds
a)Cashew incl CSNL

06)Oil Meals

09)Shellac
10)Sugar & Mollasses
11)Processed Foods

a)Fresh Fruits & Vegetables

b)Fruits/Vgetable seeds

26

Trends in Indias Foreign Trade


Commodity

2007-08
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Sep)

2009-10
(Apr-Sep)
(P)

%Growth

%Share

c)Processed & misc


processed items

679.83

847.23

443.4

372.38

-16.02

0.49

12)Meat & Preparations

932.46

1,173.34

624.38

506.59

-18.87

0.66

13)Poultry & Dairy Products

348.24

346.61

238.07

63.55

-73.31

0.08

14)Flouriculture Products

84.31

80.93

46.71

33.42

-28.45

0.04

15)Spirit & Beverages

85.94

120.24

56.93

47.76

-16.1

0.06

C) MARINE PRODUCTS

1,722.77

1,534.39

770.81

750.71

-2.61

0.98

D) ORES & MINERALS

9,144.75

7,896.32

4,473.75

2,884.08

-35.53

3.77

5,836.03

4,768.82

2,534.02

1,681.11

-33.66

2.19

21.77

29.81

16.05

11.61

-27.67

0.02

1,245.92

1,378.21

823.74

586

-28.86

0.77

1,972.14

1,645.36

1,074.97

570.29

-46.95

0.74

68.88

74.13

24.97

35.06

40.43

0.05

E) LEATHER & MNFRS

3,506.10

3,587.74

2,013.03

1,531.01

-23.94

01)Footwear

1,550.83

1,597.43

898.25

734.2

-18.26

0.96

02)Leather & mfrs

1,955.27

1,990.31

1,114.78

796.82

-28.52

1.04

19,691.58 28,411.38 17,387.66 13,608.41

-21.74

17.77

69.43

-17.28

0.09

H) CHEMICALS & RELATED


PRODUCTS

22,376.57 24,066.17 13,228.14 10,550.00

-20.25

13.77

01)Basic chemls,
Pharma & cosmetics

13,954.14 15,709.12

01)Iron ore
02)Mica
03)Processed Minerals
04)Other ores & minerals
05)Coal

F) GEMS & JEWELLERY


G) SPORTS GOODS

134.14

145.31

83.94

8,403.11

6,922.33

-17.62

9.04

02)Plastics & Linoleum

3,422.19

3,050.48

1,830.87

1,425.96

-22.12

1.86

03)Rubber, glass &


other products

4,060.86

4,210.12

2,352.50

1,752.76

-25.49

2.29

939.38

1,096.45

641.65

448.94

-30.03

0.59

33,736.81 40,486.81 23,214.05 15,143.75

-34.76

19.77

16,498.04 22,635.01 12,114.20

9,648.47

-20.35

12.6

04)Residual chemls &


allied products
I) ENGINEERING GOODS
01)Machinery

a)Machine tools

378.02

209.61

120.26

-42.63

0.16

b)Machinery & Instruments

9,140.63 11,010.66

5,908.90

4,676.07

-20.86

6.11

c)Transport equipments

7,021.86 11,246.34

5,995.69

4,852.13

-19.07

6.34

5,443.24

5,989.95

4,162.70

1,456.20

-65.02

1.9

1,292.69

1,120.15

761.99

290.96

-61.82

0.38

4,150.55

4,869.80

3,400.72

1,165.23

-65.74

1.52

02)Iron & Steel

a)Iron & Steel Bar rod etc

b)Primary & semifinished iron & steel

335.54

27

Annual Report 2009-10


Commodity

03)Other Engineering Items


a)Ferro Alloys

2007-08
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Sep)

2009-10
(Apr-Sep)
(P)

%Growth

%Share

11,795.54 11,861.85

6,937.14

4,039.08

-41.78

5.27

1,118.35

1,546.81

1,131.73

303.26

-73.2

0.4

468.09

504.07

231.83

200.77

-13.4

0.26

3,048.24

2,076.18

1,418.20

797.57

-43.76

1.04

7,068.50

7,589.10

4,078.19

2,673.10

-34.45

3.49

92.37

145.7

77.2

64.38

-16.61

0.08

J) ELECTRONIC GOODS

3,502.19

7,167.50

3,828.22

3,086.78

-19.37

4.03

01)Electronics

3,354.18

6,826.14

3,630.28

2,979.34

-17.93

3.89

02)Computer Software in
physical form

148.01

341.36

197.94

107.44

-45.72

0.14

K) PROJECT GOODS

145.34

141.82

118.58

63.51

-46.44

0.08

18,483.66 19,323.82 10,151.49

8,657.31

-14.72

11.3

b)Aluminium other
than products
c)Non ferrous metals
d)Manufacture of metals
e)Residual Engineering items

L) TEXTILES
01)Readymade garments

9,686.66 10,930.87

5,423.04

4,863.24

-10.32

6.35

02)Cotton, yarn, fabrics,


made-ups etc

4,653.06

4,161.72

2,356.80

1,529.97

-35.08

03)Manmade textiles &


made-ups etc

3,181.51

3,313.35

1,844.74

1,889.82

2.44

2.47

382.56

365.08

206.31

142.44

-30.96

0.19

92.9

99.99

54.69

43.67

-20.14

0.06

06)Coir & coir mfrs

160.34

148.79

80.5

78.3

-2.73

0.1

07)Jute mfrs

326.63

304.02

185.42

109.86

-40.75

0.14

M) HANDICRAFTS

508.54

303.06

167.21

94.62

-43.41

0.12

N) CARPETS

944.88

784.27

437.8

419.45

-4.19

0.55

926.91

771.9

434.11

303.21

-30.15

0.4

112.32

0.15

17.97

12.38

3.69

3.92

6.09

0.01

2,225.77

644.79

400.33

258.9

-35.33

0.34

28,413.33 27,546.95 18,721.41 10,579.76

-43.49

13.81

04)Natural Silk textiles


05)Wool & woolen mfrs

01)Hand-made excl silk


02)Mill-made excl silk
03)Silk carpets
O) COTTON RAW INCL WASTE
P) PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
Q) UNCLASSIFIED EXPORTS
Total

4,068.45

7,645.13

4,686.41

2,763.85

-41.02

3.61

1,63,132.18

1,85,295.36

1,08,906.74

76,589.08

-29.67

100

Data Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata


(P) Provisional

28

Trends in Indias Foreign Trade


Table 2.3
Import of Principal Commodities
(Value in US $ Million, Growth and Share in percentage)
Commodity

2007-08
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Sep)

2009-10
(Apr-Sep)
(P)

%Growth

%Share

1,12,279.17

1,38,432.88

90,003.85

53,501.85

-40.56

43.08

717.73

46.72

22.33

20.98

-6.06

0.02

0.11

0.11

0.01

0.03

174.4

672.44

c)Other cereals

4.83

9.68

3.05

-23.66

d)Preparations

40.36

36.93

18.32

17.89

-2.34

0.01

5,435.50

13,692.55

8,005.69

3,123.63

-60.98

2.52

468.24

1,059.28

532.79

293.77

-44.86

0.24

364.54

652.76

525.88

48.89

-90.7

0.04

c)Manufactured

4,602.72

11,980.51

6,947.02

2,780.98

-59.97

2.24

03)Edible Oil

2,556.64

3,397.67

1,446.62

2,444.93

69.01

1.97

0.55

117.95

0.65

308.13

47,210.01

0.25

05)Pulp & waste paper

778.38

807.66

451.16

365.72

-18.94

0.29

06)Paper board & mfrs

1,571.40

1,413.63

810.76

680.03

-16.12

0.55

07)Newsprint

553.57

813.68

438.61

201.48

-54.06

0.16

08)Crude rubber

786.61

879.17

568.05

480.23

-15.46

0.39

09)Non-ferrous metals

3,511.88

6,012.52

4,801.84

1,467.07

-69.45

1.18

10)Metalliferrous ores & products

7,901.35

8,063.19

5,055.85

3,145.46

-37.79

2.53

11)Iron & Steel

8,685.69

9,520.96

5,117.57

3,877.85

-24.22

3.12

79,779.87

93,667.19

63,284.72

37,386.33

-40.92

30.1

7,953.93

16,804.02

10,430.10

5,430.14

-47.94

4.37

45,298.46

40,986.82

22,231.57

14,533.62

-34.63

11.7

2,213.74

2,291.54

1,344.26

792.21

-41.07

0.64

19,901.62

21,746.52

12,155.12

9,408.53

-22.6

7.58

03)Electrical machinery

3,013.84

3,712.29

2,143.56

1,517.73

-29.2

1.22

04)Transport equipment

20,169.26

13,236.47

6,588.63

2,815.17

-57.27

2.27

1,290.55

3,180.23

1,521.06

2,060.83

35.49

1.66

84,831.89 1,04,292.37

60,808.95

48,667.27

-19.97

39.19

A) BULK IMPORTS
01)Cereals & Preparations
a)Rice
b)Wheat

02)Fertilizers
a)Crude
b)Sulphur &
Un-roasted pyrites

04)Sugar

12)Petroleum crude & products


B) PEARLS, PRECIOUS &
SEMI-PRECIOUS STONES
C) MACHINERY
01)Machine Tools
02)Machinery other than electrical

D) PROJECT GOODS
E) OTHERS
01)Cashew Nuts

426.37

594.07

406.03

361.82

-10.89

0.29

02)Fruits & Nuts

463.65

510.17

233.02

266.01

14.16

0.21

29

Annual Report 2009-10


Commodity

2007-08
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Sep)

2009-10
(Apr-Sep)
(P)

%Growth

%Share

03)Wool raw

270.69

231.39

154.47

94.12

-39.07

0.08

182.3

197.03

106.08

93.16

-12.18

0.08

110.89

139.13

83.34

75.01

-9.99

0.06

1,338.92

1,289.41

532.96

742.23

39.26

0.6

86.53

97.42

57.74

34.73

-39.85

0.03

337.02

366.26

214.54

166.27

-22.5

0.13

09)Coal,coke&briquettes

6,432.97

10,080.20

5,734.81

3,894.64

-32.09

3.14

10)Non-metallic mnl.mfrs.

1,050.14

1,183.64

671.5

512.53

-23.67

0.41

317.5

422.28

215

193.75

-9.88

0.16

9,916.38

12,385.39

7,644.54

5,628.61

-26.37

4.53

745.72

833.87

497.92

450.47

-9.53

0.36

14)Medicinal&Pharma.prds.

1,673.10

1,889.76

1,021.32

985.35

-3.52

0.79

15)Artf.resins, etc.

3,689.90

3,982.50

2,321.48

2,357.08

1.53

1.9

16)Chemical products

1,626.64

2,112.50

1,208.81

1,104.47

-8.63

0.89

17)OtherTextile yarn,fabrics,etc

1,051.31

1,085.71

617.29

560.9

-9.14

0.45

18)Manufactures of metals

2,674.95

3,256.35

1,676.75

1,143.93

-31.78

0.92

19)Profl. instruments, etc.

3,069.85

4,412.72

2,340.62

1,810.39

-22.65

1.46

20,661.71

23,467.53

12,963.27

10,676.92

-17.64

8.6

1,356.92

1,333.03

810.59

646.9

-20.19

0.52

17,740.70

22,429.64

15,252.00

11,575.31

-24.11

9.32

23)Tea

32.53

43.11

24.01

29.63

23.4

0.02

24)Wollen Yarn and Fabrics

47.09

37.98

23.47

17.58

-25.11

0.01

25)Cotton yarn and fabrics

318.86

268.27

161.85

103.09

-36.3

0.08

26)Man made fmnt spun yarn

640.23

660.56

381.73

342.22

-10.35

0.28

98.72

220.99

102.16

75.63

-25.98

0.06

28)Ready made garments(wov.)

113.19

138.69

72.3

52.48

-27.42

0.04

29)Silk yarn and fabrics

206.89

177.83

100.3

101.12

0.82

0.08

7.36

8.04

4.28

3.7

-13.4

234.26

234.93

132.03

131.17

-0.65

0.11

32)Oil seeds

37.43

28.45

13.33

28.14

111.07

0.02

33)Jute raw

36.74

15.65

8.41

17.62

109.5

0.01

34)Woollen & Cotton rags

23.84

19.89

11.14

10.52

-5.57

0.01

3.11

2.66

1.35

2.15

59.39

04)Silk raw
05)Synth..fibres
06)Pulses
07)Raw Hides & Skins
08)Leather

11)Other crude minerals


12)Organic&Inorganic chmls.
13)Dyeing,tanning matrl.

20)Electronic goods
21)Wood and wood products
22)Gold & Silver

27)Made up textile articles

30)Milk & Cream


31)Spices

35)Veg. & animal fats

30

Trends in Indias Foreign Trade


Commodity

2007-08
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Sep)

2009-10
(Apr-Sep)
(P)

%Growth

%Share

36)Cottow raw and waste

225.71

367.75

192.8

110.95

-42.46

0.09

37)Essential oils & Cos.prep

224.06

278.55

155.11

121.07

-21.94

0.1

54.49

76.21

49.29

78.02

58.28

0.06

39)Computer Soft.physical form

1,059.62

1,270.33

599.25

869.37

45.08

0.7

40)Other Commodities

6,243.62

8,142.47

4,012.07

3,198.19

-20.29

2.58

3,03,696.31 1,84,995.53 1,24,193.95

-32.87

100

38)Cement

Total
Data Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata
(P) Provisional

2,51,654.00

31

Annual Report 2009-10


Table 2.4
Import by Principal Regions and Countries
(Value in US $ Million, Growth and Share in percentage)
Commodity

2007-08
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Sep)

2009-10
(Apr-Sep)
(P)

%Growth

%Share

51,578.80

57,262.42

35,015.42

23,712.26

-32.28

19.09

38,450.10

42,733.41

24,716.48

16,804.61

-32.01

13.53

9,884.83

12,006.02

6,325.01

4,751.25

-24.88

3.83

2)U K

4,953.68

5,872.32

3,360.12

2,098.65

-37.54

1.69

3)BELGIUM

4,349.93

5,776.77

3,920.26

2,506.59

-36.06

2.02

4)FRANCE

6,265.76

4,632.48

2,704.14

1,380.49

-48.95

1.11

5)ITALY

3,906.72

4,428.19

2,657.00

1,727.60

-34.98

1.39

6)SWEDEN

2,128.11

1,952.50

1,096.85

730.04

-33.44

0.59

7)NETHERLAND

1,926.73

1,914.95

1,133.65

817.48

-27.89

0.66

8)FINLAND

927.98

1,219.64

651.67

478.71

-26.54

0.39

9)SPAIN

995.64

1,023.80

586.89

542.6

-7.55

0.44

10)AUSTRIA

585.94

701.64

368.99

280.03

-24.11

0.23

9.65

572.67

348.14

54.29

-84.41

0.04

12)CZECH REPUBLIC

447.73

491.87

344.05

246.91

-28.23

0.2

13)DENMARK

464.54

477.45

255.85

364.09

42.3

0.29

14)ROMANIA

416.91

341.23

218.71

123.83

-43.38

0.1

15)POLAND

189.46

266.12

147.81

158.57

7.28

0.13

16)IRELAND

260.32

239.06

113.72

117.88

3.66

0.09

17)HUNGARY

113.62

190.34

81.44

80.44

-1.23

0.06

18)CYPRUS

142.99

158.25

154.04

6.13

-96.02

19)LATVIA

40.95

113.87

47.7

53.59

12.36

0.04

20)SLOVENIA

57.73

75.18

39.07

53.84

37.8

0.04

21)GREECE

126.2

69.49

37.39

120.9

223.35

0.1

22)BULGARIA

121.06

61.14

36.61

16.04

-56.19

0.01

23)PORTUGAL

35.69

56.92

38.76

30.79

-20.57

0.02

24)SLOVAK REP

43.84

46.01

25.59

20.84

-18.58

0.02

25)LUXEMBOURG

35.45

24.83

12

13.6

13.32

0.01

26)ESTONIA

10.72

15.55

7.91

24.71

212.51

0.02

7.9

5.13

3.11

4.72

51.68

1) Europe
1.1EU Countries (27)
1)GERMANY

11)LITHUANIA

27)MALTA

32

Trends in Indias Foreign Trade


Commodity

2007-08
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Sep)

2009-10
(Apr-Sep)
(P)

%Growth

%Share

13,092.91

14,498.11

10,285.70

6,886.75

-33.05

5.55

9,758.28

11,869.50

8,651.24

5,449.50

-37.01

4.39

2)TURKEY

1,687.59

1,504.30

1,120.02

1,092.43

-2.46

0.88

3)NORWAY

1,639.55

1,120.73

512.8

336

-34.48

0.27

4)ICELAND

3.81

3.5

1.6

8.8

449.9

0.01

3.68

0.08

0.05

0.02

-58.72

1.3East Europe

35.79

30.9

13.24

20.89

57.85

0.02

1)CROATIA

18.45

15.42

7.14

5.61

-21.36

2)UNION OF SERBIA &


MONTENEGRO

4.27

13.27

4.88

4.32

-11.49

3)BOSNIA-HRZGOVIN

12.23

1.31

0.4

0.29

-28.37

4)MACEDONIA

0.28

0.71

0.69

10.4

1,409.89

0.01

5)ALBANIA

0.56

0.18

0.12

0.27

115.53

14,927.98 18,904.35 11,961.03

8,656.61

-27.63

6.97

1.2Other WE Countries
1)SWITZERLAND

5)LIECHTENSTEIN

2) Africa
2.1Southern Africa

4,831.33

7,218.48

4,193.52

4,217.10

0.56

3.4

1)SOUTH AFRICA

3,605.35

5,513.58

3,505.68

2,633.02

-24.89

2.12

2)ANGOLA

1,024.74

1,386.25

578.75

1,488.82

157.25

1.2

3)ZAMBIA

73.21

208.4

52.55

28.63

-45.52

0.02

4)SWAZILAND

37.47

39.78

30.31

11.35

-62.54

0.01

5)MOZAMBIQUE

47.65

31.94

13.71

11.13

-18.85

0.01

21.08

8.75

0.12

-98.65

7)ZIMBABWE

22.22

13.77

2.72

6.52

139.44

0.01

8)NAMIBIA

20.68

3.39

0.76

37.51

4,846.99

0.03

0.29

0.29

-99.02

9,726.27 11,179.37

7,513.22

4,194.55

-44.17

3.38

7,612.02

8,900.35

5,930.66

3,146.59

-46.94

2.53

2)CONGO P REP

104.51

487.28

345.15

152.94

-55.69

0.12

3)COTE D IVOIRE

198.5

321.63

209.41

202.62

-3.24

0.16

4)GUINEA

685.75

288.77

277.15

58.31

-78.96

0.05

5)SENEGAL

149.83

216.28

120.54

131.96

9.47

0.11

6)GHANA

140.6

172.63

110.07

82.96

-24.63

0.07

7)GABON

120.93

175.12

136.58

117.45

-14

0.09

8)LIBERIA

239.81

145.22

111.51

9.29

-91.67

0.01

6)BOTSWANA

9)LESOTHO
2.2West Africa
1)NIGERIA

33

Annual Report 2009-10


Commodity

2007-08
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Sep)

2009-10
(Apr-Sep)
(P)

%Growth

%Share

9)TOGO

60.97

135.24

42.18

21.72

-48.51

0.02

10)BENIN

71.59

112.62

94.95

103.51

9.01

0.08

11)GUINEA BISSAU

63.98

102.88

73.21

60.7

-17.08

0.05

12)BURKINA FASO

19.36

40.07

14.77

2.86

-80.65

13)CAMEROON

18.81

30.97

13.42

8.78

-34.61

0.01

14)GAMBIA

15.06

28.4

24.82

21.88

-11.86

0.02

9.03

3.27

1.4

-57.15

51.19

7.56

2.28

1.89

-17.13

1.19

4.53

2.93

0.85

-71.13

0.33

0.04

0.09

123.46

167.55

0.2

0.1

68.57 71,477.77

0.06

0.67

0.17

0.11

0.12

8.09

21)SAO TOME

0.06

0.06

0.05

-22.66

22)ST HELENA

0.02

49.24

153.06

130.29

91.5

-29.77

0.07

1)CONGO D. REP.

13.83

117.06

114.11

67.96

-40.44

0.05

2)UGANDA

15.12

19.32

10.51

3.98

-62.1

3)MALAWI

15.64

7.08

1.65

16.04

871.26

0.01

4)CHAD 0.98

3.89

0.43

2.48

483.94

5)C AFRI REP

1.15

2.45

0.62

0.23

-63.48

6)RWANDA

0.67

2.55

2.28

0.09

-96.2

7)BURUNDI

1.85

0.71

0.69

0.72

3.9

321.14

353.43

124

153.46

23.76

0.12

166.38

190.59

34.16

75.5

120.99

0.06

2)KENYA

86.64

82.17

43.49

41.41

-4.77

0.03

3)REUNION

12.56

25.17

16.04

7.08

-55.9

0.01

4)MADAGASCAR

16.61

18.16

7.25

11.59

59.96

0.01

5)MAURITIUS

10.05

14.5

9.12

5.35

-41.3

6)ETHIOPIA

13.62

11.06

5.18

9.08

75.3

0.01

7)SOMALIA

7.72

6.59

5.94

1.92

-67.6

8)DJIBOUTI

4.57

3.66

1.8

0.89

-50.58

9)SEYCHELLES

0.94

1.19

0.76

0.39

-48.58

10)COMOROS

2.06

0.33

0.26

0.24

-7.05

15)MALI 3.97
16)SIERRA LEONE
17)MAURITANIA
18)CAPE VERDE IS
19)EQUTL GUINEA
20)NIGER

2.3Central Africa

2.4East Africa
1)TANZANIA REP

34

Trends in Indias Foreign Trade


Commodity

2009-10
(Apr-Sep)
(P)

%Growth

%Share

29,605.80 30,984.03 17,796.36 11,739.60

-34.03

9.45

3.1North America

23,048.46 21,020.07 11,382.13

8,328.20

-26.83

6.71

1)U S A

21,067.24 18,561.42 10,196.72

7,393.11

-27.5

5.95

3) America

2)CANADA

2007-08
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Sep)

1,981.22

2,458.65

1,185.41

935.09

-21.12

0.75

6,557.34

9,963.96

6,414.23

3,411.40

-46.82

2.75

389.91

4,217.05

3,531.90

653.91

-81.49

0.53

2)MEXICO

1,189.13

1,725.09

735.35

321.51

-56.28

0.26

3)CHILE

1,837.21

1,503.90

1,004.82

311.29

-69.02

0.25

4)BRAZIL

949.95

1,185.96

577.96

1,382.98

139.29

1.11

5)ARGENTINA

906.84

499.07

194.08

222.74

14.77

0.18

6)PERU

158.44

269.94

190.86

34.07

-82.15

0.03

7)PANAMA REPUBLIC

252.81

135.64

79.04

138.75

75.54

0.11

8)TRINIDAD

174.96

93.33

2.26

23.59

945

0.02

9)COSTA RICA

88.01

73.05

32.68

42.85

31.1

0.03

10)BERMUDA

0.39

64.02

0.02

0.12

414.59

11)BAHAMAS

0.25

40.37

0.33

0.3

-8.78

12)ECUADOR

217.15

32.26

11.9

52.03

337.4

0.04

3.78

25.58

0.09

0.47

424.58

14)COLOMBIA

83.78

17.44

8.35

195.7

2,243.95

0.16

15)URUGUAY

13.14

14.73

10.91

8.33

-23.7

0.01

16)GUYANA

15.89

10.66

3.56

1.36

-61.91

17)DOMINIC REP

2.82

10.11

3.09

3.28

6.24

18)BOLIVIA

3.55

7.4

3.19

1.28

-59.79

36.37

7.02

7.02

1.04

-85.17

20)EL SALVADOR

5.86

5.84

3.19

2.58

-19.27

21)FR GUIANA

1.92

5.6

3.29

0.18

-94.63

22)HONDURAS

2.13

4.66

1.34

2.77

106.68

23)GUATEMALA

3.58

2.94

2.12

2.87

35.66

24)HAITI

1.97

1.7

0.56

1.06

89.91

25)NETHERLANDANTIL

1.25

1.43

0.97

0.29

-69.71

26)VIRGIN IS US

2.18

1.54

1.51

2.38

58.26

14.54

1.3

0.37

0.43

16.95

0.86

1.2

0.95

0.6

-37.19

3.2Latin America
1)VENEZUELA

13)ST LUCIA

19)ST VINCENT

27)CUBA
28)SURINAME

35

Annual Report 2009-10


Commodity

2007-08
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Sep)

2009-10
(Apr-Sep)
(P)

%Growth

%Share

22.86

1.11

0.6

0.53

-12.19

0.94

0.39

0.55

40.74

31)DOMINICA

1.07

0.61

0.12

0.47

298.21

32)NICARAGUA

0.38

0.61

0.09

0.2

128.44

33)PARAGUAY

0.45

0.58

0.3

0.3

-0.56

34)MARTINIQUE

0.01

0.42

0.38

35)BR VIRGN IS

0.17

0.33

0.3

0.07

-77.38

36)CAYMAN IS

159.55

0.14

0.14

0.26

91.3

13.69

0.11

0.07

0.03

-55.67

38)BARBADOS

0.03

0.08

0.03

0.15

424.22

39)ANTIGUA

0.06

0.07

0.01

3,800.00

40)GRENADA

0.02

0.07

0.05

0.02

-57.09

41)GUADELOUPE

0.2

0.07

0.04

0.01

-87.05

42)MONTSERRAT

0.1

0.01

0.01

-87.31

0.09

0.03

1,49,948.59 1,88,473.50 1,15,879.04

76,187.70

-34.25

61.35

29)JAMAICA
30)FALKLAND IS

37)BELIZE

43)ST KITT N A
4) Asia & ASEAN
4.1East Asia
1)AUSTRALIA

8,356.41

11,788.43

6,857.31

5,409.20

-21.12

4.36

7,815.32 11,098.07

6,454.23

5,134.69

-20.44

4.13

2)NEW ZEALAND

335.94

423.74

211.06

234.39

11.05

0.19

3)PAPUA N GNA

195.34

229.77

166.89

32.4

-80.58

0.03

0.4

28.07

24.29

5.9

-75.7

5)VANUATU REP

1.05

6.94

0.05

6)FIJI IS

0.26

0.68

0.15

0.59

293.3

6.5

0.53

0.38

1.13

196.9

8)TUVALU

1.56

0.35

0.03

9)TONGA

0.04

0.2

0.2

-97.96

0.06

0.06

0.01

0.02

0.05 27,150.00

22,674.81

26,202.96

14,620.63

11,856.99

-18.9

9.55

8,122.63

7,654.86

4,534.45

3,012.68

-33.56

2.43

2)MALAYSIA

6,012.90

7,184.78

4,270.29

2,346.68

-45.05

1.89

3)INDONESIA

4,821.25

6,666.34

3,282.66

3,901.18

18.84

3.14

4)THAILAND

2,300.93

2,703.82

1,478.88

1,401.73

-5.22

1.13

4)NAURU RP

7)SOLOMON IS

10)KIRIBATI REP
11)SAMOA
4.2ASEAN
1)SINGAPORE

36

Trends in Indias Foreign Trade


Commodity

2007-08
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Sep)

2009-10
(Apr-Sep)
(P)

%Growth

%Share

5)MYANMAR

808.63

928.97

533.07

589

10.49

0.47

6)BRUNEI

227.24

397.52

138.3

218.52

58.01

0.18

7)VIETNAM SOC REP

173.68

408.66

234.45

198.48

-15.34

0.16

8)PHILIPPINES

204.54

254.77

145.72

185.39

27.22

0.15

9)CAMBODIA

2.9

2.72

2.3

3.23

40.81

10)LAO PD RP

0.11

0.53

0.51

0.11

-78.66

72,014.59

90,208.29

60,033.97

33,694.91

-43.87

27.13

1)U ARAB EMTS

13,482.61 23,791.25 16,390.84

7,362.50

-55.08

5.93

2)SAUDI ARAB

19,470.30 19,972.74 13,150.61

6,851.62

-47.9

5.52

10,943.61 12,376.77

8,057.24

5,620.75

-30.24

4.53

4.3WANA

3)IRAN
4)KUWAIT

7,704.25

9,593.74

6,395.05

3,555.34

-44.4

2.86

5)IRAQ

6,837.80

7,709.94

5,550.72

2,866.42

-48.36

2.31

6)QATAR

2,455.75

3,498.91

1,998.33

2,029.56

1.56

1.63

7)EGYPT A RP

1,985.52

2,121.33

1,101.65

841.8

-23.59

0.68

8)ISRAEL

1,425.94

2,090.41

1,258.31

787.81

-37.39

0.63

9)JORDAN

687.06

1,776.57

1,159.40

439.37

-62.1

0.35

10)BAHARAIN IS

835.42

1,442.82

1,096.55

271.84

-75.21

0.22

11)OMAN

1,141.46

1,205.46

710.91

1,120.04

57.55

0.9

12)ALGERIA

1,238.95

1,052.57

963.83

168.52

-82.52

0.14

499.4

948.15

617.92

391.85

-36.59

0.32

14)YEMEN REPUBLC

1,457.78

754.61

558.94

589.32

5.44

0.47

15)LIBYA

1,230.67

684.61

420.27

239.71

-42.96

0.19

16)TUNISIA

155.25

601.77

292.3

161.64

-44.7

0.13

17)SUDAN

433.14

415.53

285.86

327.6

14.6

0.26

20.24

157.92

22.03

66.05

199.81

0.05

9.45

13.2

3.19

3.17

-0.75

44,785.42

58,455.94

33,297.17

24,443.44

-26.59

19.68

27,146.41 32,497.02 18,853.31 14,906.82

-20.93

12

13)MOROCCO

18)SYRIA
19)LEBANON
4.4NE Asia
1)CHINA P RP
2)KOREA RP

6,044.80

8,676.78

4,741.18

3,585.88

-24.37

2.89

3)JAPAN

6,325.92

7,886.27

4,448.40

3,123.14

-29.79

2.51

4)HONG KONG

2,697.61

6,451.89

3,380.08

1,619.65

-52.08

1.3

5)TAIWAN

2,399.52

2,868.79

1,808.85

1,200.82

-33.61

0.97

161.41

56.72

56.62

6.19

-89.06

6)KOREA DP RP

37

Annual Report 2009-10


Commodity

2007-08
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Sep)

2009-10
(Apr-Sep)
(P)

%Growth

%Share

7)MONGOLIA

9.38

18.22

8.57

0.7

-91.89

8)MACAO

0.38

0.25

0.16

0.25

59.64

4.5South Asia

2,117.35

1,817.89

1,069.96

783.16

-26.8

0.63

1)NEPAL

628.56

496.04

276.4

286.6

3.69

0.23

2)PAKISTAN IR

287.97

370.17

240.51

124.24

-48.34

0.1

3)SRI LANKA DSR

634.96

356.57

208.32

157.5

-24.4

0.13

4)BANGLADESH PR

257.02

313.11

202.21

109.27

-45.96

0.09

5)BHUTAN

194.72

151.79

91.97

64.83

-29.51

0.05

6)AFGHANISTAN TIS

109.97

126.24

48.17

39.99

-17

0.03

4.15

3.97

2.38

0.73

-69.55

3,787.54

6,627.49

3,680.59

2,812.67

-23.58

2.26

112.26

260.36

121.47

100.94

-16.9

0.08

1)KAZAKHSTAN

76.78

159.03

72.44

74.65

3.06

0.06

2)UZBEKISTAN

16.2

70.74

32.99

10.11

-69.35

0.01

3)TAJIKISTAN

9.81

17.47

8.59

11.91

38.54

0.01

4)TURKMENISTAN

8.55

12.1

6.59

3.81

-42.17

5)KYRGHYZSTAN

0.91

1.03

0.85

0.46

-46.33

3,675.29

6,367.12

3,559.12

2,711.73

-23.81

2.18

2,478.16

4,328.28

2,339.88

1,777.27

-24.04

1.43

2)UKRAINE

883.5

1,538.13

864.27

660.55

-23.57

0.53

3)BELARUS

124.87

279.65

189.88

216.77

14.16

0.17

4)AZERBAIJAN

173.88

194.62

146.79

51.61

-64.84

0.04

5)GEORGIA

10.68

16.52

10.32

4.19

-59.4

6)MOLDOVA

0.39

7.15

6.68

0.05

-99.18

7)ARMENIA

3.79

2.78

1.29

1.29

0.38

6) Unspecified Region

1,805.29

1,444.52

663.09

1,085.10

63.64

0.87

1,779.76

1,412.66

642.51

1,041.21

62.05

0.84

10.08

10.74

8.55

1.7

-80.07

3)PUERTO RICO

8.78

10.13

4.21

7.94

88.55

0.01

4)ERITREA

1.48

6.47

6.24

0.08

-98.79

0.4

1.57

0.04

0.06

34.09

6)NORFOLK IS

0.42

0.83

0.15

0.13

-7.03

7)CHRISTMAS IS.

0.72

0.61

0.61

6.4

954.79

0.01

7)MALDIVES
5) CIS & Baltics
5.1CARs Countries

5.2Other CIS Countries


1)RUSSIA

1)UNSPECIFIED
2)NEW CALEDONIA

5)TURKS C IS

38

Trends in Indias Foreign Trade


Commodity

2007-08
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Sep)

2009-10
(Apr-Sep)
(P)

%Growth

%Share

8)MONACO

0.96

0.33

0.04

0.41

1,021.47

9)AMERI SAMOA

1.13

0.24

0.05

0.02

-51.21

10)TIMOR LESTE

0.05

0.23

0.18

0.01

-91.83

11)MARSHALL ISLAND

0.07

0.15

0.15

-99.35

12)FR POLYNESIA

0.02

0.1

0.08

13)ANDORRA

0.01

0.09

0.03

-98.09

14)GUAM

0.35

0.07

15)N. MARIANA IS.

0.38

0.07

0.07

0.07

2.23

16)COCOS IS

0.02

0.05

0.05

17)ANTARTICA

0.01

0.04

0.04

0.07

62.89

0.03

0.03

-94.04

19)FAROE IS.

0.18

0.02

0.01

20)ST PIERRE

0.03

0.02

0.02

0.02

22)WALLIS F IS

0.02

0.02

0.01

-78.3

23)TOKELAU IS

0.08

0.01

0.01

0.01

58.75

24)PALAU

0.01

0.01

0.01

25)PANAMA C Z

0.03

0.01

0.01

26.97

2,47,322.94

0.02

26)FR S ANT TR

27)GREENLAND

28)MICRONESIA

0.02

29)COOK IS

30)PITCAIRN IS.

31)NIUE IS

0.04

32)GIBRALTAR

0.25

2,51,654.00 3,03,696.30 1,84,995.52 1,24,193.94

-32.87

100

18)HEARD MACDONALD

21)ARUBA

Total

Data Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata

(P) Provisional

39

Annual Report 2009-10


Table 2.5
Export by Principal Regions and Countries
(Value in US $ Million, Growth and Share in percentage)
Commodity

2007-08
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Sep)

2009-10
(Apr-Sep)
(P)

%Growth

%Share

37,288.05

42,076.36

23,730.21

16,406.11

-30.86

21.42

34,535.37

39,351.43

22,035.21

15,344.69

-30.36

20.04

6,705.50

6,649.53

3,675.99

2,808.39

-23.6

3.67

2)GERMANY

5,121.53

6,388.54

3,468.90

2,343.46

-32.44

3.06

3)NETHERLAND

5,249.08

6,348.69

3,580.46

2,815.83

-21.36

3.68

4)BELGIUM

4,207.08

4,480.32

2,711.58

1,595.97

-41.14

2.08

5)ITALY

3,914.02

3,824.58

2,198.29

1,434.75

-34.73

1.87

6)FRANCE

2,599.64

3,020.86

1,640.95

1,374.27

-16.25

1.79

7)SPAIN

2,293.59

2,538.15

1,602.56

886.24

-44.7

1.16

8)GREECE

530.38

878.43

374.51

218.02

-41.79

0.28

9)DENMARK

496.57

583.66

299.93

267.71

-10.74

0.35

10)SWEDEN

544.19

566.69

319.34

198.48

-37.85

0.26

11)POLAND

447.45

518.45

315.56

184.74

-41.46

0.24

12)AUSTRIA

183.41

490.67

120.58

127.68

5.89

0.17

13)ROMANIA

262.55

498.41

258.25

205.55

-20.41

0.27

14)IRELAND

314.47

449.77

276.29

103.31

-62.61

0.13

15)HUNGARY

230.41

439.69

259.43

147.5

-43.15

0.19

16)PORTUGAL

495.91

440.44

269.1

149.94

-44.28

0.2

17)FINLAND

239.74

264.89

150.46

83.14

-44.74

0.11

18)CYPRUS

47.91

250.01

131.95

22.52

-82.93

0.03

19)CZECH REPUBLIC

180.28

183.3

107.1

80.46

-24.87

0.11

20)SLOVENIA

119.47

160.7

90.73

76.31

-15.89

0.1

21)MALTA

34.61

100.08

18.31

133.76

630.45

0.17

22)BULGARIA

71.12

73.69

48.06

25.18

-47.61

0.03

23)LITHUANIA

59.18

60.26

36.07

17.87

-50.46

0.02

24)ESTONIA

68.63

49.31

27.09

10.64

-60.7

0.01

59.5

44.93

26.33

17.15

-34.87

0.02

47.46

35.83

19.12

13.89

-27.37

0.02

27)LUXEMBOURG

11.7

11.56

8.28

1.92

-76.8

1.2Other WE Countries

2,646.59

2,597.29

1,625.80

1,010.72

-37.83

1.32

1) Europe
1.1EU Countries (27)

1)U K

25)LATVIA
26)SLOVAK REP

40

Trends in Indias Foreign Trade


Commodity

2007-08
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Sep)

2009-10
(Apr-Sep)
(P)

%Growth

%Share

1)TURKEY

1,752.61

1,416.75

924.5

659.16

-28.7

0.86

614.4

769.24

415.02

220.58

-46.85

0.29

2)SWITZERLAND

3)NORWAY

265.65

393.67

273.36

126.58

-53.69

0.17

4)ICELAND

13.76

12.73

8.38

4.38

-47.73

0.01

5)LIECHTENSTEIN

0.17

4.92

4.54

0.02

-99.66

106.09

127.64

69.19

50.7

-26.73

0.07

1)CROATIA

72.52

85.48

44.67

37.32

-16.45

0.05

2)UNION OF SERBIA &


MONTENEGRO

13.35

14.06

8.14

5.95

-26.8

0.01

6.9

12.14

6.42

3.72

-41.99

4)MACEDONIA

8.27

10.54

6.71

2.69

-59.85

5)BOSNIA-HRZGOVIN

5.05

5.43

3.26

-69.19

11,539.56 11,390.81

6,745.16

4,912.34

-27.17

6.41

1.3East Europe

3)ALBANIA

2) Africa
2.1Southern Africa

3,605.74

3,139.08

1,872.39

1,605.10

-14.28

2.1

1)SOUTH AFRICA

2,660.75

1,980.28

1,201.56

1,045.81

-12.96

1.37

2)MOZAMBIQUE

442.53

427.44

292.59

170.72

-41.65

0.22

3)ANGOLA

261.47

370.45

190.95

285.94

49.75

0.37

4)ZAMBIA

131.85

107.43

61.25

37.89

-38.14

0.05

5)NAMIBIA

41.28

92.78

57.67

30.98

-46.28

0.04

6)ZIMBABWE

31.97

58.99

19.61

17.23

-12.13

0.02

7)SWAZILAND

10.36

41.68

7.13

5.54

-22.3

0.01

8.56

34.49

28.22

4.27

-84.86

0.01

16.98

25.54

13.42

6.72

-49.95

0.01

3,461.98

3,357.08

1,628.68

1,423.72

-12.58

1.86

1,085.41

1,529.26

725.33

684.4

-5.64

0.89

2)GHANA

795.12

537.85

224.4

162.91

-27.4

0.21

3)CONGO P REP

151.41

209.81

107.46

94.56

-12.01

0.12

4)BENIN

276.33

204.39

104.67

92.16

-11.95

0.12

5)SENEGAL

198.21

144.82

77.23

84.21

9.03

0.11

6)TOGO

225.78

143.42

80.73

61.27

-24.11

0.08

7)COTE D IVOIRE

257.98

94.78

53.17

50.75

-4.54

0.07

8)CAMEROON

72.53

92.46

47.04

29.67

-36.93

0.04

9)GUINEA

130.3

78.52

46.85

42.84

-8.57

0.06

8)LESOTHO
9)BOTSWANA

2.2West Africa
1)NIGERIA

41

Annual Report 2009-10


Commodity

2007-08
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Sep)

2009-10
(Apr-Sep)
(P)

%Growth

%Share

10)BURKINA FASO

32.4

48.29

26.55

19.78

-25.51

0.03

11)SIERRA LEONE

30.23

49.21

33.02

16.04

-51.42

0.02

12)MALI

32.09

39.15

22.63

21.07

-6.9

0.03

4.34

33.91

1.12

0.57

-49.13

14)MAURITANIA

28.74

35.81

20.02

13.22

-33.97

0.02

15)GAMBIA

30.24

30.45

14.81

14.56

-1.63

0.02

16)LIBERIA

22.92

29.33

14.61

13.59

-7

0.02

17)NIGER

47.39

25.98

14.05

9.42

-32.92

0.01

25.9

21.65

11.49

8.67

-24.49

0.01

11.07

6.42

2.72

2.9

6.83

20)SAO TOME

1.47

0.98

0.31

0.68

118.64

21)CAPE VERDE IS

0.42

0.39

0.27

0.44

58.93

22)ST HELENA

1.63

0.2

0.19

23)CANARY IS

0.04

0.01

257.7

384.87

191.48

160.22

-16.33

0.21

153.8

217.78

102.31

95.79

-6.38

0.13

64.34

89.38

47.6

41.63

-12.53

0.05

13

29.53

12.98

12.66

-2.46

0.02

13.01

16.43

13.24

2.73

-79.37

5)CONGO D. REP.

4.19

15.26

7.53

1.58

-79.01

6)BURUNDI

8.05

14.06

6.75

4.8

-28.83

0.01

7)C AFRI REP

1.3

2.42

1.09

1.03

-5.48

2.4East Africa

4,214.15

4,509.79

3,052.61

1,723.29

-43.55

2.25

1)KENYA

1,584.63

1,362.10

849.54

742.65

-12.58

0.97

588

1,051.36

649.26

442.08

-31.91

0.58

1,088.82

1,006.93

830.9

188.61

-77.3

0.25

4)DJIBOUTI

460.66

359.96

253.5

121.58

-52.04

0.16

5)ETHIOPIA

198.32

247.68

120.95

135.5

12.03

0.18

6)MADAGASCAR

57.27

250.05

168.2

56.16

-66.61

0.07

7)SEYCHELLES

71.89

97.43

87.19

8.35

-90.43

0.01

8)SOMALIA

121.39

70.73

62.14

9.82

-84.19

0.01

9)REUNION

33.4

38.01

18.91

14.78

-21.83

0.02

10)COMOROS

9.76

25.54

12.02

3.76

-68.73

13)GUINEA BISSAU

18)GABON
19)EQUTL GUINEA

2.3Central Africa
1)UGANDA
2)MALAWI
3)RWANDA
4)CHAD

2)TANZANIA REP
3)MAURITIUS

42

Trends in Indias Foreign Trade


Commodity

3) America
3.1North America

1)U S A

2)CANADA

2007-08
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Sep)

2009-10
(Apr-Sep)
(P)

%Growth

%Share

27,671.17

28,685.97

16,358.38

11,708.08

-28.43

15.29

21,997.98

22,513.94

12,491.02

9,322.64

-25.37

12.17

20,731.34 21,149.53 11,766.25

8,793.55

-25.26

11.48

1,266.64

1,364.41

724.77

529.09

-27

0.69

5,673.19

6,172.03

3,867.36

2,385.44

-38.32

3.11

2,525.90

2,651.43

1,815.29

893.21

-50.8

1.17

2)MEXICO

592.35

659.51

364.82

223.3

-38.79

0.29

3)CHILE

250.21

393.47

254.35

133.27

-47.6

0.17

4)COLOMBIA

760.14

370.22

205.58

175.4

-14.68

0.23

5)ARGENTINA

290.09

352.01

185.59

116.55

-37.2

0.15

135.8

329.25

257.61

121.02

-53.02

0.16

288.44

308.31

198.2

101.07

-49.01

0.13

8)VENEZUELA

142.8

184.51

97.45

86.81

-10.92

0.11

9)ECUADOR

55.27

125.23

62.08

38.29

-38.33

0.05

10)PANAMA REPUBLIC

68.43

123.22

74.11

41.96

-43.38

0.05

11)GUATEMALA

74.86

81.41

46.78

33.98

-27.36

0.04

12)HONDURAS

95.31

69.97

41.65

19.27

-53.72

0.03

13)URUGUAY

50.76

65.55

39.55

21.81

-44.86

0.03

14)DOMINIC REP

42.56

51.59

28

21.95

-21.59

0.03

15)HAITI

26.75

44.37

23.29

15.58

-33.09

0.02

16)MARTINIQUE

1.99

44.31

42.39

2.11

-95.03

17)PARAGUAY

46.3

39

23.35

15.46

-33.82

0.02

18)FR GUIANA

2.21

36.32

1.98

1.55

-21.52

19)BR VIRGN IS

0.43

34.78

0.2

81.36 40,456.83

0.11

20)CUBA

19.15

37.17

17.24

10.92

-36.67

0.01

21)COSTA RICA

31.69

34.17

16.59

16.63

0.29

0.02

22)JAMAICA

24.45

22.49

11.18

9.35

-16.38

0.01

23)NICARAGUA

54.16

20.7

11.38

10.68

-6.21

0.01

24)NETHERLANDANTIL

10.12

18.7

8.98

9.51

5.89

0.01

25)EL SALVADOR

12.12

16.78

9.08

5.67

-37.55

0.01

26)SURINAME

11.21

13.46

5.03

11.17

121.95

0.01

27)GUYANA

13.63

12.18

6.73

7.63

13.36

0.01

7.6

9.71

5.95

4.58

-23.14

0.01

3.2Latin America
1)BRAZIL

6)TRINIDAD
7)PERU

28)BOLIVIA

43

Annual Report 2009-10


Commodity

2007-08
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Sep)

2009-10
(Apr-Sep)
(P)

%Growth

%Share

29)BARBADOS

2.52

3.88

2.31

2.06

-10.87

30)ANTIGUA

1.87

2.98

2.17

0.84

-61.15

31)BELIZE

6.13

2.89

1.78

1.08

-39.34

32)DOMINICA

2.95

2.7

1.71

1.98

15.9

33)BAHAMAS

17.5

2.23

0.99

145.29

14,612.83

0.19

34)GUADELOUPE

1.55

1.52

0.92

0.89

-2.28

1.14

1.33

0.45

0.29

-36.59

36)ST LUCIA

0.55

1.07

0.54

0.56

2.61

37)ST VINCENT

0.47

0.82

0.72

0.29

-59.45

38)BERMUDA

1.25

0.75

0.32

0.33

4.01

39)ST KITT N A

0.54

0.71

0.44

0.66

51.98

40)CAYMAN IS

0.63

0.57

0.23

0.61

162.7

41)GRENADA

1.24

0.45

0.19

0.37

95.29

42)MONTSERRAT

0.07

0.2

0.08

0.08

2.15

43)FALKLAND IS

0.06

0.09

0.05

-92.69

4) Asia & ASEAN

84,337.62

96,605.44

58,183.07

42,120.00

-27.61

54.99

4.1East Asia

1,412.52

1,754.22

1,013.01

779.74

-23.03

1.02

1,152.40

1,439.32

797.82

610.79

-23.44

0.8

158.82

188.62

116.65

143.69

23.18

0.19

48.39

90.39

75.21

13.38

-82.22

0.02

4)PAPUA N GNA

14.8

19.99

13.99

9.55

-31.76

0.01

5)TUVALU

6.44

6.89

6.72

0.09

-98.59

6)VANUATU REP

2.16

4.99

1.43

1.07

-25.25

7)KIRIBATI REP

0.18

2.02

0.13

0.22

67.57

8)SOLOMON IS

28.5

0.9

0.57

0.6

5.19

9)SAMOA

0.43

0.66

0.21

0.31

46.23

10)TONGA

0.34

0.32

0.16

0.03

-83.03

11)NAURU RP

0.07

0.12

0.11

0.01

-88

16,413.52 19,140.63 11,568.12

8,330.69

-27.99

10.88

35)VIRGIN IS US

1)AUSTRALIA

2)NEW ZEALAND
3)FIJI IS

4.2ASEAN

1)SINGAPORE

7,379.20

8,444.93

5,709.17

3,312.10

-41.99

4.32

2)MALAYSIA

2,575.26

3,419.97

1,537.50

1,523.70

-0.9

1.99

3)INDONESIA

2,164.17

2,559.82

1,595.60

1,557.94

-2.36

2.03

4)THAILAND

1,810.87

1,938.31

1,246.97

767.56

-38.45

44

Trends in Indias Foreign Trade


Commodity

2007-08
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Sep)

2009-10
(Apr-Sep)
(P)

%Growth

%Share

5)VIETNAM SOC REP

1,610.09

1,738.65

895.37

689.15

-23.03

0.9

6)PHILIPPINES

620.32

743.77

433.13

333.44

-23.02

0.44

7)MYANMAR

185.82

221.64

114.6

94.03

-17.95

0.12

53.5

46.9

24.19

20.45

-15.44

0.03

10.43

17.64

10.39

15.26

46.85

0.02

3.86

1.2

17.06

1,321.19

0.02

30,371.50

41,694.27

26,013.99

18,667.79

-28.24

24.37

15,636.91 24,477.48 15,464.59 11,019.71

-28.74

14.39

8)CAMBODIA
9)BRUNEI
10)LAO PD RP
4.3WANA
1)U ARAB EMTS
2)SAUDI ARAB

3,711.16

5,110.38

3,413.00

2,060.30

-39.63

2.69

3)IRAN

1,943.92

2,534.01

1,422.47

953.8

-32.95

1.25

4)EGYPT A RP

1,398.83

1,699.86

1,136.40

597.31

-47.44

0.78

5)ISRAEL

1,604.36

1,458.55

930.5

840.81

-9.64

1.1

6)KUWAIT

681.54

797.5

454.46

377.44

-16.95

0.49

7)OMAN

939.43

779.04

439.06

521.4

18.75

0.68

1,010.82

787.29

533.38

351.53

-34.09

0.46

9)QATAR

538.73

674.37

387.27

338.4

-12.62

0.44

10)ALGERIA

377.17

653.08

336.88

340.03

0.94

0.44

11)SUDAN

407.51

485.07

260.32

204.17

-21.57

0.27

272.1

437.43

261.5

263.31

0.69

0.34

13)JORDAN

358.33

431.83

251.9

118.48

-52.96

0.15

14)SYRIA

672.78

364.5

194.18

174.47

-10.15

0.23

15)BAHARAIN IS

252.47

286.52

147.16

131.61

-10.57

0.17

16)MOROCCO

208.43

242.85

134.62

121.37

-9.84

0.16

17)TUNISIA

124.29

213.07

126.49

75.36

-40.43

0.1

96.73

132.75

63.57

67.44

6.08

0.09

135.98

128.68

56.23

110.84

97.11

0.14

26,502.31

25,449.19

14,526.59

10,820.74

-25.51

14.13

10,871.34

9,353.50

4,997.99

3,902.50

-21.92

5.1

2)HONG KONG

6,312.96

6,655.00

3,802.30

3,465.46

-8.86

4.52

3)KOREA RP

2,860.84

3,952.29

1,977.16

1,270.45

-35.74

1.66

4)JAPAN

3,858.48

3,025.70

1,680.44

1,428.59

-14.99

1.87

5)TAIWAN

1,735.67

1,504.30

1,175.83

599.3

-49.03

0.78

850.96

937.18

880.33

152.45

-82.68

0.2

8)YEMEN REPUBLC

12)IRAQ

18)LEBANON
19)LIBYA
4.4NE Asia
1)CHINA P RP

6)KOREA DP RP

45

Annual Report 2009-10


Commodity

2007-08
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Sep)

2009-10
(Apr-Sep)
(P)

%Growth

%Share

7.56

15.73

10.72

-90.72

4.5

5.49

1.81

-44.85

9,637.76

8,567.12

5,061.37

3,521.03

-30.43

4.6

2,923.72

2,497.87

1,488.89

1,042.24

-30

1.36

2)SRI LANKA DSR

2,830.43

2,425.92

1,558.36

807.43

-48.19

1.05

3)NEPAL

1,507.42

1,570.15

870.48

557.45

-35.96

0.73

4)PAKISTAN IR

1,950.53

1,439.88

845.06

795.36

-5.88

1.04

5)AFGHANISTAN TIS

249.21

394.23

180.35

237.28

31.56

0.31

6)MALDIVES

89.72

127.91

59.55

37.06

-37.77

0.05

86.74

111.15

58.69

44.21

-24.67

0.06

1,740.34

1,924.76

1,153.95

693.21

-39.93

0.91

232.32

258.23

137.58

121.34

-11.8

0.16

111.99

131.68

73.6

62.85

-14.6

0.08

2)UZBEKISTAN

40.32

45.53

22.85

27.29

19.44

0.04

3)TURKMENISTAN

36.09

41.4

18.97

13

-31.47

0.02

4)KYRGHYZSTAN

31.52

22.92

13.84

11.1

-19.76

0.01

12.4

16.71

8.33

7.09

-14.79

0.01

1,508.01

1,666.53

1,016.37

571.87

-43.73

0.75

940.61

1,096.34

672.41

410.85

-38.9

0.54

2)UKRAINE

400.04

400.7

260.32

97.1

-62.7

0.13

3)GEORGIA

93.03

72.44

34.94

20.06

-42.6

0.03

4)BELARUS

21.23

36.49

24.38

18.76

-23.03

0.02

5)AZERBAIJAN

25.78

33.8

11.41

14.56

27.6

0.02

6)ARMENIA

19.88

19.98

8.94

8.98

0.43

0.01

7)MOLDOVA

7.43

6.78

3.98

1.56

-60.72

6) Unspecified Region

555.44

4,612.01

2,735.95

749.34

-72.61

0.98

1)UNSPECIFIED

365.21

4,505.65

2,674.07

631.73

-76.38

0.82

2)PUERTO RICO

35.33

65.96

32.45

41.32

27.34

0.05

110.26

16.86

14.23

2.9

-79.6

4)GIBRALTAR

1.27

9.44

8.72

51.95

495.93

0.07

5)NEW CALEDONIA

2.23

4.47

2.24

1.1

-50.96

6)ARUBA 0.68

1.88

0.3

0.64

114.21

7)FR POLYNESIA

2.05

1.3

0.41

-58.97

7)MONGOLIA
8)MACAO
4.5South Asia
1)BANGLADESH PR

7)BHUTAN
5) CIS & Baltics
5.1CARs Countries

1)KAZAKHSTAN

5)TAJIKISTAN
5.2Other CIS Countries
1)RUSSIA

3)ERITREA

46

Trends in Indias Foreign Trade


Commodity

2007-08
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Mar)

2008-09
(Apr-Sep)

2009-10
(Apr-Sep)
(P)

%Growth

%Share

8)PANAMA C Z

0.66

0.96

0.55

0.37

-32.58

9)TIMOR LESTE

0.41

0.9

0.28

0.36

27.08

10)ANDORRA

0.13

0.89

0.33

0.18

-44.27

11)GUAM

0.58

0.54

0.29

0.29

-1.46

12)TURKS C IS

0.83

0.53

0.36

0.15

-59.73

13)N. MARIANA IS.

0.09

0.43

0.07

0.03

-57.12

14)NORFOLK IS

0.49

0.38

0.07

0.07

3.53

15)MONACO

0.49

0.35

0.2

0.24

22.7

16)PALAU

0.16

0.23

0.23

-98

2.35

0.2

0.03

0.06

90.66

18)WALLIS F IS

0.05

0.16

0.14

0.03

-78.22

19)COOK IS

0.12

0.13

0.06

0.02

-71.61

0.2

0.13

0.12

0.06

-45.53

21)MARSHALL ISLAND

0.09

0.1

0.01

83.78

22)MICRONESIA

0.05

0.08

0.02

0.02

38.69

23)ANGUILLA

0.18

0.08

0.03

0.03

22.66

24)GREENLAND

0.06

0.08

0.3

60,780.00

25)SAHARWI A.DM RP

0.01

0.06

0.04

16.98

43,895.08

0.02

26)FAROE IS.

0.24

0.06

0.06

0.03

-54.5

27)CHANNEL IS

0.22

0.05

0.05

28)TOKELAU IS

0.05

0.03

0.01

29)PITCAIRN IS.

0.03

0.03

0.01

25.01

0.01

0.01

31)NIUE IS

0.01

0.01

32)ST PIERRE

5.39

33)FR S ANT TR

0.01

-61.11

34)COCOS IS

0.09

0.01

35)HEARD MACDONALD

0.01

0.04

0.43

1,63,132.17 1,85,295.35 1,08,906.73

76,589.07

-29.67

100

17)CHRISTMAS IS.

20)AMERI SAMOA

30)NEUTRAL ZONE

36)PACIFIC IS
37)ANTARTICA
Total
Data Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata

(P) Provisional

47

Annual Report 2009-10


Table 2.6
Summary of Import of Sensitive Items (Provisional Estimates)
Sr.
No.

Commodity Group

Milk & Milk Products

Growth is observed in
Butter Oil, Other fats &
oils derived from milk
and its Contribution is

No. of
Tariff
Lines

23

Weights w.r.t.
total sensitive items

Significant growth in Cashew


nuts: in shell, Almonds fresh
or dried in shell and its
contribution is

Growth

480.6%

Upto
Sept
2009

Upto
Sept
2008

Upto
Sept
2009

0.10%

0.41%

20.47

118.88

98.41

0.03

98.34

98.32

0.1%

82.7%

2461.71

2766.65

304.94

12.4%

1979.04

2180.70

201.66

10.2%

80.4%

78.8%

2416.52

4146.98

1730.45

71.6%

788.79

1645.84

857.05

108.7%

32.6%

39.7%

35

11.62%

9.46%

( and its %age share


to this group)
3 Pulses

Difference
(Rs Crore)
(Col 7 Col 6)

Upto
Sept
2008

( and its %age share


to this group)

2 Fruits & Vegetables

Value of Import
(Rs. Crore)

12

11.41%

14.17%

Significant growth in Beans


of the species vigna mungo
Hepper or vigna radiata
Wilczek dried & shld, Other
dried leguminous vegtbls
and their contribution is
( and its %age share
to this group)
4 Poultry

13

0.00%

0.00%

0.07

0.09

0.01

18.2%

5 Tea & Coffee

36

0.35%

0.55%

74.03

160.58

86.56

116.9%

5.19

115.04

109.85

7.0%

71.6%

352.72

398.42

45.70

13.0%

27.29

52.43

25.15

92.2%

7.7%

13.2%

Significant growth in
Coffee rob parchment other
grade, Black tea, leaf in bulk
and its contribution is
( and their %age share
to this group)
6 Spices

52

Significant growth in Cumin,


other than black, Not
extracted (other than stem)
and their contribution is

( and their %age share


to this group)

1.66%

1.36%

48

Trends in Indias Foreign Trade


Sr.
No.

Commodity Group

No. of
Tariff
Lines

Weights w.r.t.
total sensitive items

Value of Import
(Rs. Crore)

Upto
Sept
2008

Upto
Sept
2009

Upto
Sept
2008

Upto
Sept
2009

Difference
(Rs Crore)
(Col 7 Col 6)

Growth

7 Food Grains

19

0.04%

0.03%

8.94

8.39

-0.55

-6.1%

8 Edible Oils

46

29.57%

40.44%

6265.69

11831.43

5565.74

88.8%

(a) Crude

5036.69

9927.68

4890.99

97.1%

(Ratio of crude to
total Edible )

80.4%

83.9%

(b) Refined

1229.00

1903.75

674.75

54.9%

19.6%

16.1%

( Ratio of Refined to
total edible import)
9 Alcoholic Beverages

34

0.91%

0.52%

192.89

150.92

-41.98

-21.8%

10 Rubber

11

2.24%

3.27%

475.22

957.41

482.19

101.5%

132.77

493.38

360.60

271.6%

Significant growth in
Natural rubber in other
forms : smoked sheets
and its contribution is

( and their %age share


to this group)

27.9%

51.5%

24

5.70%

3.67%

1207.49

1075.05

-132.44

-11.0%

730.19

555.68

-174.51

-23.9%

11 Cotton & Silk


Significant Shortfall in
Foreign cotton, of all
staple lengths, Non
mulberry silk and its
contribution is

( and their %age share


to this group)

60.5%

51.7%

12 Marble & Granite

0.84%

0.64%

177.48

187.60

10.12

5.7%

5.33

13.00

7.67

143.9%

3.0%

6.9%

Significant growth in
Others marble,
travertine and alabaster
and its contribution is

( and their %age share


to this group)

13 Automobiles

26

4.17%

1.75%

883.02

510.94

-372.08

-42.1%

14 Parts & accessories of


motor vehicles

36

28.27%

18.32%

5990.42

5359.68

-630.74

-10.5%

4027.95

3611.20

-416.74

-10.3%

67.2%

67.4%

Significant shortfall in other


parts & Accssrs of vehicles
of HDG 8701-8705 and
Gear boxes and its
contribution is

( and their %age share


to this group)

49

Annual Report 2009-10


Sr.
No.

Commodity Group

15 Product of SSI
(Umbrella, locks, toys,
writing instruments, tiles,
glassware, etc.)

No. of
Tariff
Lines

Weights w.r.t.
total sensitive items

Value of Import
(Rs. Crore)

Difference
(Rs Crore)
(Col 7 Col 6)

Growth

Upto
Sept
2008

Upto
Sept
2009

Upto
Sept
2008

Upto
Sept
2009

34

2.89%

1.63%

612.69

477.18

-135.51

-22.1%

210.38

119.96

-90.41

-43.0%

34.3%

25.1%

Significant shortfall in Dolls


of plastics(Toys), Tiles and
cubes other than mosaic
tiles and cubes, Other ball
point pens and its
contribution is

( and their %age share


to this group)

16 Others (Bamboos, cocoa,


copra & sugar)

0.22%

3.78%

47.25

1106.09

1058.84

2240.8%

415

100.0%

100.0%

21186.61

29256.29

8069.68

38.1%

2.7%

4.8%
605075 -185569.0

-23.5%

Total of Sensitive items


%age share of Import of
sensitive items to Total
Import (All Commodities)

Total of All commodities


( including sensitive items)
as per quick estimate

790644

Source: DGCI&S

50

You might also like