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DA Neg Elections Addendum 18
DA Neg Elections Addendum 18
Yes Obama
Majority thinks Obama will win, but race is close
Agence France-Presse, 7/25/2008, “Most Americans see Obama win – poll”, News.com.au,
http://www.news.com.au/story/0,23599,24075777-23109,00.html
A MAJORITY Americans believe Democratic candidate Barack Obama will win the
presidential election against Republican hopeful John McCain in November, according
to a Fox News poll. While 51 per cent say Senator Obama, who is vying to become the
first African-American president, will win the election, only 27 per cent are betting on
Senator McCain, today's poll says. Voters registered as Democrats are more confident
about their candidate's chances than their Republican peers, 71 per cent of Democrats see
Senator Obama winning on November 4 while 51 per cent of Republicans believe
Senator McCain will win. One in four Republicans think Senator Obama, a senator from
Illinois, will succeed George W. Bush. A month ago, 47 per cent of Americans believed
that Senator Obama, 46, would win the election compared to 32 per cent for Senator
McCain, a 71-year-old Arizona senator. Even though many Americans are predicting an
Obama victory, the race remains tight. In a head-to-head match-up, Senator Obama
leads McCain 41 to 40 per cent among registered voters, the poll showed. If
Libertarian candidate Bob Barr and independent hopeful Ralph Nader are added, Senator
Obama leads Senator McCain by 40 to 37 per cent. If Senator Obama chooses former
Democratic nomination rival Hillary Clinton as his running mate and Senator McCain
picks former Massachusetts governor Mitt Romney, a former Republican candidate, the
Democratic ticket leads 48 to 39 per cent. The survey was conducted on July 22-23 among
900 voters. The margin of error is plus or minus three percentage points.
WNDI 2008 4
Elections DA Addendum Neg
Links – SBSP
Voters care about science technology
Melissa Lafsky, DISCOVER's deputy Web editor. A former practicing attorney in New York City, she has been an
associate editor at The Huffington Post and the editor of The New York Times's Freakonomics blog. She has written
for The New York Times, The New York Post, and other publications, 7/2/2008, “New Poll Shows Voters Like
Science (in Theory, Anyway)”, Discover Science, Technology, and The Future,
http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/realitybase/2008/07/02/new-poll-shows-voters-like-science-in-theory-anyway/
Today, Scientists and Engineers for America released the results of a poll intended to
gauge whether (and how much) voters care about science, as part of a campaign by
SEA and a coalition of scientific societies to highlight the issue in the 2008 election. Of
the sample of 1,005 adults, the vast majority agreed that science-based policy decisions
on problems like health care and global warming were important, that candidates
needed to focus on better science education, and that the respondents would be more
likely to vote for a candidate who is committed to meeting energy demands and
addressing climate change through investments in science and technology. Heartening
results all, though the questions asked leave something to be desired as far as tackling the
gap between support for scientific advances and the willingness to pay for them to happen.
Links – SBSP
Voters like science technology
John Timmer, Bachelor of Arts in Biochemistry from Columbia University, and a Ph.D. in Molecular and Cell
Biology from the UC, Berkeley, 7/2/2008, “Poll: US taxpayers want more funding for scientific research”, Ars
Technica, http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20080702-poll-us-taxpayers-want-more-funding-for-scientific-
research.html
The Scientists and Engineers for America (SEA) released the results of a phone poll
performed early in June that show the US public is strongly in favor of addressing many
of the country's problems through scientific innovation. Although there were partisan
differences on specific issues, majorities in both parties favor dedicating federal
funding for scientific research, including that directed to climate change. The poll may
help the organization's campaign to get Congressional and Presidential candidates to
commit to positions on science policy issues. Strong majorities (roughly 85 percent)
favored candidates that supported science education efforts and research directed toward
improving healthcare, with a majority of voters saying those candidates were much more
likely to get their vote. Nearly 80 percent would support candidates that proposed
handling energy issues through scientific research, and 70 percent had a similar opinion
on the related issue of climate change. Perhaps most significantly, all of the questions were
phrased specifically in terms of spending federal money. When asked more generally about
federal funding of science, over 70 percent would support candidates that favored
government research funding. At a press conference announcing the poll, Lesley Stone,
SEA's Executive Director, said the poll was decisive. "It's really clear to me from the poll
that public policy decisions need to be based on science," she said, "that's what the
public thinks." Shawn Otto, from Science Debate 2008 went further, suggesting that a
preference for scientific solutions to issues have become, "an important part of the
American psyche and the American way of life."
WNDI 2008 8
Elections DA Addendum Neg
Links – Ethanol
All voter groups favor ethanol
GQR (Greenberg Quinlan Rosner Research), Public Opinion Strategies, 7/10/2008, Public Support for Ethanol
National Survey Results,
http://www.ethanolrfa.org/objects/documents/1819/rfa___public_survey_analysis__gqrr.pdf
The pro-ethanol majority is big…and broad. Asked if they favor or oppose continuing
to increase use of ethanol, an impressive 59 percent come out in favor, while just 30
percent oppose. Support is even higher (63 percent) among environmentalists. Men and
women, older voters and younger voters, high school educated and college graduates,
and voters from all regions in the country support this alternative fuel. Most
impressive, though, at a time when Democrats and Republicans cannot seem to agree on
anything, they agree on the increased use of ethanol. National candidates are
advantaged by supporting ethanol. A 50 percent majority of voters describe themselves
as more likely to support a candidate for president who supports increasing the use of
ethanol. Just 20 percent are less likely and 22 percent argue it would make no difference.
This advantage extends to both Obama voters and McCain voters.
WNDI 2008 9
Elections DA Addendum Neg
Links – Hemp
Voters like industrial hemp
Thomson Reuters, 3/12/2008, “New Poll Shows Strong Voter Support for Industrial Hemp Farming in North
Dakota”, http://www.reuters.com/article/pressRelease/idUS227688+12-Mar-2008+PRN20080312
Vote Hemp, the nation's leading grassroots organization working to give farmers the right
to grow industrial hemp (the oilseed and fiber varieties of the Cannabis plant), which can
be made into food, clothing, paper, body care products, bio-fuel and even auto parts, has
released a new poll of 807 likely North Dakota voters about industrial hemp. North
Dakota is the only state to implement rules for farmers to grow industrial hemp; however,
those farmers are still threatened with federal prosecution and loss of their farms through
asset forfeiture if they do so. The telephone poll has a 3.5% margin of error and sampled
likely North Dakota voters on February 11, 2008. The survey was conducted by the
respected research firm Zogby International on behalf of Vote Hemp and was sponsored
by Dr. Bronner's Magic Soaps. According to the poll, a total of 74% of North Dakota
voters support changing federal law to allow farmers to grow hemp, including 40%
who "strongly support" and another 34% who "somewhat support" changes so that
farmers in the U.S. can supply manufacturers with hemp seed, oil and fiber.
Presently, American companies must import hemp from other countries. Despite the
stifling effect that relying on imports has had on the use of hemp in everyday products, the
Hemp Industries Association (HIA) estimates that annual retail sales of hemp products in
North America exceeded $330 million in 2007. "The poll results released today confirm
that there is overwhelming support in North Dakota for federal relief on the issue of
industrial hemp," said Vote Hemp President Eric Steenstra. "The state legislature passed
bi-partisan hemp farming legislation, Agriculture Commissioner Johnson issued carefully-
crafted licensing regulations, and Governor John Hoeven has expressed his support for the
effort. Now we need the North Dakota delegation in Congress to help their farmers grow
industrial hemp, as the obstacle continues to be the Drug Enforcement Administration
(DEA). We hope that Members of Congress recognize the fact that this issue has broad
bi-partisan support in North Dakota and across the U.S. We feel that it is time for
North Dakota's congressional delegation to take on this challenging issue," added
Steenstra, who met with North Dakota Representative Earl Pomeroy's Chief of Staff last
week to discuss the issue. "We hope that evidence of the broad-based support for hemp
farming in North Dakota will convince them that they need to learn more about this issue
and begin working on a solution."
WNDI 2008 10
Elections DA Addendum Neg
Links – RPS
Voters want RPS- 28 states with RPS laws prove
U.S. Department of Energy, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), June 2007,
“States with Renewable Portfolio Standards”,
http://www.eere.energy.gov/states/maps/renewable_portfolio_states.cfm
A renewable portfolio standard is a state policy that requires electricity providers to obtain
a minimum percentage of their power from renewable energy resources by a certain date.
Currently there are 24 states plus the District of Columbia that have RPS policies in
place. Together these states account for more than half of the electricity sales in the
United States.
Four other states, Illinois, Missouri, Virginia, and Vermont, have nonbinding goals for
adoption of renewable energy instead of an RPS.
Links - OTEC
The public likes OTEC
New York Times, RODNEY M. FUJITA, Staff Scientist, Environmental Defense Fund, 6/4/1990, “Ocean
Energy Raises Environment Issues”,
http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C0CEEDC1531F937A35755C0A966958260&n=Top/News/Scienc
e/Topics/Oceans
Ocean thermal energy conversion is a promising new source of renewable energy
(''Tapping Ocean's Cold for Crops and Energy,'' Science Times, May 22). Although the
pilot facility in Hawaii you describe has not drawn protests from environmentalists, this
does not mean the technology is completely benign. The potential for ecological
disruption by ocean thermal energy conversion is enormous. It will work best in tropical
regions, where the temperature difference between surface and deep water is greatest. Even
when mixed with warm surface water to ameliorate environmental effects, the effluent
carries a double shock to tropical marine ecosystems that have evolved within narrow
temperature fluctuations and extremely low nutrient levels: the effluent is both cold and
rich in nutrients. This effluent is virtually free of disease organisms, which should
improve public acceptance. A mariculture system using ocean thermal energy
conversion effluent could produce valuable crops and release a nutrient-free, high-
oxygen, low-carbon effluent at temperatures similar to those of receiving waters,
minimizing the environmental impact of discharge and maximizing economic feasibility.
Links – PHEVs
75% of voters want PHEVs and 2/3 will vote for candidates who support them
A. Siegel, founding board member of The Energy Consensus and Energize America, 7/12/2008, “A path that can
unite America …”, Energy Smart, http://energysmart.wordpress.com/2008/06/12/a-path-that-can-unite-america/
Plug-in-Hybrid-Electric-Vehicles (PHEVs) offer “a path that can unite America,”
according to David Sandalow, in his opening talk today to the Google/Brookings
Institution two-day conference Plug-In Electric Vehicles 2008: What Role for Washington?
Dan Reicher of Google.ORG spoke to Google’s efforts and that they are focusing on what
they see as the two most promising arenas for positive and significant chane when it comes
to Global Warming: moving transport to electricity (PHEVs) and developing renewable
electricity less expensive than coal. The “overall vision”? 10s of millions of vehicles
plugging into a greenre grid. Reicher emphasized that government role is one of enabler,
perhaps most importantly work on fostering and rapidly implementing a smart grid. He
also highlighted that this is politically popular, according to a poll released earlier
today, 75% of voters support plug-ins and 2/3rds will vote for candidates who
support PHEVs and will pay more to buy a PHEV.
WNDI 2008 14
Elections DA Addendum Neg
McCain Drilling
McCain would life the drilling ban
Michael D. Shear, 6-20-2008 http://www.washingtonpost.com/
Democrats are not about to let Sen. John McCain's support for offshore oil drilling go
unnoticed. In a letter to McCain, Rep. Rahm Emanuel of Chicago asks McCain to
"clarify" his position on drilling in the Great Lakes, which, Emanuel points out, are
bordered by "Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania
and Wisconsin." "As you are undoubtedly aware, in 2005 a bipartisan majority in
Congress enacted a permanent ban on drilling for oil and gas in the Great Lakes," Emanuel
wrote. "Drilling in the Great Lakes would adversely affect millions of Americans in
the eight states that border these lakes, further endanger the ecological web and
threaten the beauty of our shores." He continues: "Seeing as you signed a pledge to
preserve and restore the Great Lakes during your primary campaign, I hope your
newfound stance on offshore drilling will not be followed by support for drilling in
the Great Lakes." McCain's position on drilling is actually to lift the federal ban,
giving states the right to do what they want. Presumably, the states around the Great Lakes
are not likely to drill anytime soon. But that is a distinction that Emanuel ignores in the
letter. In an interview, Emanuel said that he listed the states that surround the Great Lakes
because "I just want to help, in case geography wasn't where he got an 'A.'" He said that 30
million people get their drinking water from the Great Lakes, and said that public opinion
is firmly against drilling. Despite the ban on drilling in the Great Lakes, Canada allows
drilling from its beaches into the oil reserves under the lakes, he said.