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Optical Fiber Communication Lab Manual Exp 4
Optical Fiber Communication Lab Manual Exp 4
EC Deptt.
Fourth Year
1.1 OBJECTIVE:
To study time division multiplexing and demultiplexing, using Pulse Amplitude Modulation and Demodulation and to reconstruct the signals at the receiver, using filters. The transmitter clock and the channel identification information is linked directly to the receiver.
1.1 THEORY:
This module basically consists of the following section: a) The onboard function generator. b) The transmitter. c) The receiver with the associated synchronization circuitry.
EC Deptt.
Fourth Year
C) RECEIVER:
The receiver timing logic is very similar to the transmitter timing logic. The demultiplexer based on the control signals CO, CI, C2 and C3 assigns the information to the corresponding channels. The demultiplexed signals are then given to the corresponding reconstruction units. The signal reconstruction unit is a 4th order active low pass filter provided for each receiver channel.
1.2 EQUIPMENTS:
a) TDM Pulse Amplitude Modulation and Demodulation kit. b) 20 MHz dual trace oscilloscope. c) Patch cords.
1.3 PROCEDURE:
1) Connect power supply in proper polarity to the kit & switch on. 2) Connect the 250Hz, 500Hz, 1KHz and 2KHz sine wave signal to the multiplexer input channel CH0, CH1, CH2, CH3 by means of the patch cords provided. 3) Connect the multiplexer O/P TXD of the transmitter section to the demultiplexer I/P RXD of the receiver section. 4) Connect the sampling clock TX CLK and channel identification
clock TX CH0 of the transmitter section to the corresponding RX CLK and RX CH0 of the receiver section respectively.
5) Take observation as mentioned below.
EC Deptt.
Fourth Year
1.3 CONCLUSION:
In this experiment, the transmitter clock and the channel identification clock are directly linked to the receiver section. Hence transmitter and receiver are synchronies and proper reconstruction of the signal is achieved.