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KV Residential Market
KV Residential Market
KV Residential Market
APRIL 2012
Snapshot
Landed Properties New starts declined between 2008 2010, before rising again slightly in 2011. New housing starts outnumbered the total for 2009 and 2010. The average household size in the Klang Valley is larger than that of SG & HK, suggesting latent demand should affordable properties be launched. The Klang Valley has a young population base, with 40% under 19, signifying growing demand for housing over the next 20-30 years. Significantly, we have seen a decline in loan approvals since 2006, with figures for January-February 2012 registering just 46% of the approval rate. Condominium Supply is poised to grow strongly over the next five years, although we have seen developers move away from larger units towards better located, smaller units. Some luxury projects launched over the past year have done well (70% take-up rates), including the Mirage Residence (RM1,200-1,600 psf), The Face Serviced Apartments (RM1,350 psf) and Banyan Tree Residences (RM2,000psf), but we expect this segment of the market to slow. 34% of middle to high end range condos are located in the city centre (defined as KLCC area and Bukit Bintang), while another 35% is located in MontKiara/Sri Hartamas. Average asking rents have declined in prime areas of KLCC and MontKiara, putting pressure on yields.
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1.42
1.600
1.23
1.400
9.9%
1.34
11.60%
1.53
1.60
13.3%
1.64
1.800
14.0%
12.0% 10.0% 7.7% 8.0% 6.0% 3.3% 1.2% 4.0% 2.0% 0.0%
Total existing supply of residential properties in Klang Valley stood at 1.72 million units as of end-2011, equal to an annual growth rate of 1.2% from 2010. Of the total existing supply in 2011: Landed residential properties accounted for about 746,300 (43.4%) this inclusive of terraced houses, cluster houses, semi-detached, and bungalows. Serviced apartments and condominiums were about 369,700 units (21.5%). Low-cost houses/flats captured about 580,000 units (33.8%) of the total. The rest was the townhouses and Soho.
1.70
1.72
1.15
1.000 0.800
0.88
0.93
1.05
1.200
8.8%
6.7%
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Selangor 75.6%
About 75.6% of residential housing units within the Klang Valley are located in Selangor.
300,000
262,343
250,000
213,629
193,434
Number of Units
179,992
200,000
150,000
112,458
62,417 41,564
100,000
92,412 61,683
91,207 65,624
80,274 64,017
76,449
72,944 61,841
41,827 22,824
162,942
177,317
50,000
Incoming supply, new completions and new starts trended down between 2005 2010 before rising in 2011. Approximately 77% of total incoming supply (under construction) are located within Selangor.
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20,175 34,550
30,063 24,586
3.9
In Malaysia, ratio of population to existing housing stock is higher than HK & SG, suggesting market can absorb additional stock . Average Household Size: Kuala Lumpur - 3.72 persons Selangor - 3.93 persons
Young population base with about 40% in Klang Valley under 19 years, will ensure robust demand for residential properties.
Source: JPPH, CBRE Research, CSD (HK), DOS (SG), Bank Negara Malaysia
25,000
RM200K-RM500K RM500K-RM1.0Mil
No. of T r ansactions
20,000
5,000
0
Source: Napic
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
Total residential property transactions increased steadily since 2004 in Kuala Lumpur. Total transactions in 2011 was almost double compared to 2004.
Majority of residential property was transacted at RM200K-RM500K since 2008. This has been the dominant market since 2008.
Increasing number of transactions for the residential property at the price range of RM500KRM1.0mil and above RM1.0mil.
CB Richard Ellis | Page 6
No. of T r ansactions
Total
48,228 42,986
39,660
Source: Napic
2004
2005
2006
2,773 850
1,967 738
2007
3,532 1,254
2008
2009
4,093 1,672
3,589 1,458
2010
5,511 2,215
2011
Similar to Kuala Lumpur, total residential property transactions increased steadily since 2004 in Selangor. Total transactions in 2011 was almost double compared to 2004. Shift to RM200K-RM500K range started in 2010.
7,286 3,022
Selangor 2010 29,609 3,164 2,935 14,687 10,771 2011 30,946 3,503 3,044 17,616 11,453
Combined KL & Selangor 2010 33,656 3,734 3,586 25,522 14,758 2011 34,658 4,060 3,683 30,421 16,990
1,172 21,262
1,064 24,314
8,279 69,445
8,782 75,344
9,451 90,707
9,846 99,658
Total combined residential property transactions in Kuala Lumpur & Selangor were 99,658 in 2011, up 9.9% from the total 90,707 transactions in 2010. In terms of market share, terraced houses dominated with 34,658 units or 34.8% of residential transactions in KL & Selangor in 2011, followed by condominium/apartment (30.5% or 30,421 units).
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Housing Loans
Loan Applied for Purchase of Residential Property 20,000 18,000 16,000 14,000 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Loan Approved for Purchase of Residential Property 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000
Source: BNM Source: BNM
Approval ratings (which show the banks appetite towards mortgage loans) have dropped from 62% in 2006 to 51% in 2011 however, this has not stopped total approvals increasing from RM33 billion in 2006 to RM95 billion for 2011. Loans approved in Jan 2012 were lower than that in Jan 2010 & Jan 2011 likely due to combination of new BNM guidelines plus number of holidays in Jan 2012.
However, the loans applied and loan approved were picked up again in Feb 2012. Loan approval rate was dropped to 46% of application.
Year 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 (Jan-Feb) Application (RM mil) 53,356.6 79,143.4 98,308.2 130,389.4 153,384.9 186,625.3 26,718.7 Approved (RM mil) 32,848.5 48,153.1 57,954.3 70,480.6 77,181.6 94,959.8 12,254.1 Approval Rate(%) 62% 61% 59% 54% 50% 51% 46%
0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Note: Based on BNM new loan guideline, effective from 1 Jan 2012, prospective loan borrower is assessed based on net income basis (instead of gross income) after deducting statutory deductions for tax and EPF and all other debt obligations (eg. car loan, other housing loan, credit cards).
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37,214
28,965
19,758
17,348
19,200
15,907
15,130
16,927
30,000
23,090
24,781
27,649
40,000
31,523
34,862
RM800psf
39,581
50,000
40,082
RM500psf
47,949
53,018
Units 60,000
Total condominium supply (based on the zoning) in 2011 was 37,214, up by 18.05% from 2010. The supply figures include all projects with average prices of RM350 psf and above. Irregular supply growth patterns with a minimum annual growth of 8.5% since 2002.
12,483 5,389
14,658
12,121
9,067 1,778
6,634
6,121
10,000 -
2,576
5,257
6,731
9,105
20,000
11,551
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Total Existing Condominiums Supply by Grade in Kuala Lumpur RM800psf & Above 24% RM350psf RM499psf 33%
For the range RM500psf, supply is estimated to increase threefold from 2007 to end2012 (9,067 to 27,649), a period of 5 years.
About 24% are in projects priced at RM 800 psf. The price grading is based on values for secondary transactions.
RM500psf RM799psf 43%
About 33.7% of total supply, or 12,549 units, are located in the city centre (in this case, defined as KLCC area and Bukit Bintang).
Ampang Hilir / U-Thant 3333 9% City Centre / Bukit Bintang 6532 18%
There are currently over 6,000 condo units (16%) in the KLCC area, with another 2,800 units under construction or having launched sales.
Kuala Lumpur City Centre 6017 16% Damansara Heights 1547 4% Bangsar 3442 9%
Based on 39 samples of highend condominiums (all sizes) located within KLCC, Bangsar & MontKiara, the average capital values have remained relatively steady since 2009. However, transacted prices of some large condominium units have been dropped.
Rental rates on a psf basis have declined since 2007, reflecting weaker demand for rental units (coupled with increased supply).
Asking rents are also highest in the KLCC area, followed by Bangsar and MontKiara.
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2
3 4 5 6 7 8
3 Kia Peng
Park Seven Stonor Park 10 Mont'Kiara Mont'Kiara Damai Bangsar Peak One Menerung
KLCC
KLCC KLCC MK MK Bangsar Bangsar
2,906
2,808 3,326 3,704 3,175 3,574 3,240
760 - 950
1,030 - 1,200 1,100 - 1,200 n.a 535 -747 638 n.a
811
900 - 1,100 800 - 850 600 - 730 598 - 640 895 - 953 830 - 1,200
774 - 908
930 - 1,200 930 590 - 755 500 - 646 930 - 980 880 - 1,080
811 - 1,013
850 - 1,100 830 570 - 758 580 -724 890 - 986 850 - 1,250
The transaction prices were dropped for some of the high-end condominiums (large built-up units i.e. 2,800 sf onwards) in 2011 compared to 2008/2009.
962.4
RM '000
Over the past four years, an average of 1,900 condo units priced RM 500,000 per unit have been sold annually. Average value per transaction was dropped from RM1.14 mil in 2009 to RM1.05 mil in 2011. (declined about 7.2%)
Units
1,364
1,346
2,156
2,810
567
2005
617
970
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Transaction Volume
The purchaser profiles are based on a study of 39 condo projects of varying grades in various locations of KL and show that the bulk of demand is still local.
NonBumiputra, 64.3%
In general, these new launches are reported good take-up rate due to good marketing strategies by the developers.
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Services
CBRE Malaysia provides a full range of services for property owners, occupiers and investors, including:
Estate Agency Services Investment Services Office Leasing & Tenant Representation Research & Consultancy
Facilities Management
Property Due Diligence
For more information, please visit our website at www.cbre.com.my, or contact us at +603 2092 5955.
CB Richard Ellis | Page 17
Thank You