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CHS Design Tables
CHS Design Tables
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
Mass
Area
Ratio
Second
Radius
Elastic
Plastic
Designation
per
of
for
Moment
of
Modulus
Modulus
Metre
Section
Local
of Area
Gyration
I
cm4
cm
Z
cm3
S
cm3
Outside
Thickness
Diameter
Buckling
mm
mm
A
cm2
D/t
kg/m
26.9
3.2 ~
1.87
2.38
8.41
1.7
0.846
1.27
1.81
42.4
3.2 ~
3.09
3.94
13.3
7.62
1.39
3.59
4.93
48.3
3.2 ~
3.56
4.53
15.1
11.6
1.6
4.8
6.52
4.0 ~
4.37
5.57
12.1
13.8
1.57
5.7
7.87
5.0 ~
5.34
6.8
9.66
16.2
1.54
6.69
9.42
3.2 ~
4.51
5.74
18.8
23.5
2.02
7.78
10.4
5.0 ~
6.82
8.69
12.1
33.5
1.96
11.1
15.3
2.9 ^
5.24
6.67
26.2
44.7
2.59
11.8
15.5
3.2 ~
5.75
7.33
23.8
48.8
2.58
12.8
17
4.0 ~
7.11
9.06
19
59.1
2.55
15.5
20.8
5.0 ~
8.77
11.2
15.2
70.9
2.52
18.6
25.3
3.2 ~
6.76
8.62
27.8
79.2
3.03
17.8
23.5
4.0 ~
8.38
10.7
22.2
96.3
21.7
28.9
5.0 ~
10.4
13.2
17.8
116
2.97
26.2
35.2
6.3 ~
12.8
16.3
14.1
140
2.93
31.5
43.1
3.2 ~
8.77
11.2
35.7
172
3.93
30.2
39.5
3.6
9.83
12.5
31.8
192
3.92
33.6
44.1
13.5
17.2
22.9
257
3.87
45
59.8
6.3
16.8
21.4
18.1
313
3.82
54.7
73.6
16.6
21.2
27.9
481
4.77
68.8
90.8
6.3
20.7
26.4
22.2
589
4.72
84.3
112
8.0 ~
26
33.1
17.5
720
4.66
103
139
10.0 ~
32
40.7
14
862
4.6
123
169
5.0 ~
20.1
25.7
33.7
856
5.78
102
133
6.3 ~
25.2
32.1
26.7
1050
5.73
125
165
8.0 ~
31.6
40.3
21
1300
5.67
154
206
10.0 ~
39
49.7
16.8
1560
5.61
186
251
5.0 ~
23.3
29.6
38.7
1320
6.67
136
178
6.3 ~
29.1
37.1
30.7
1630
6.63
168
221
8.0 ~
36.6
46.7
24.2
2020
6.57
208
276
10.0 ~
45.3
57.7
19.4
2440
6.5
252
338
60.3
76.1
88.9
114.3
139.7
168.3
193.7
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
Mass
Designation
Area
Ratio
Second
Radius
Elastic
Plastic
Modulus
Modulus
per
of
for
Moment
of
Metre
Section
Local
of Area
Gyration
D/t
kg/m
A
cm2
I
cm4
cm
Z
cm3
S
cm3
5.0 ~
26.4
33.6
43.8
1930
7.57
176
229
6.3 ~
33.1
42.1
34.8
2390
7.53
218
285
8.0 ~
41.6
53.1
27.4
2960
7.47
270
357
10.0 ~
51.6
65.7
21.9
3600
7.4
328
438
12.5 ~
63.7
81.1
17.5
4350
7.32
397
534
244.5
12.0 ~
68.8
87.7
20.4
5940
8.23
486
649
273
5.0 ~
Outside
Thickness
Diameter
Buckling
mm
mm
219.1
323.9
406.4
457
508
33
42.1
54.6
3780
9.48
277
359
6.3
41.4
52.8
43.3
4700
9.43
344
448
8.0 ~
52.3
66.6
34.1
5850
9.37
429
562
10
64.9
82.6
27.3
7150
9.31
524
692
12.5
80.3
102
21.8
8700
9.22
637
849
16.0 ~
101
129
17.1
10700
9.1
784
1060
6.3 ~
49.3
62.9
51.4
7930
11.2
490
636
8.0 ~
62.3
79.4
40.5
9910
11.2
612
799
10.0 ~
77.4
98.6
32.4
12200
11.1
751
986
12.5 ~
96
122
25.9
14800
11
917
1210
16
122
155
20.2
18400
10.9
1140
1520
6.3 ~
62.2
79.2
64.5
15900
14.1
780
1010
8.0 ~
78.6
100
50.8
19900
14.1
978
1270
10.0 ~
97.8
125
40.6
24500
14
1210
1570
12.5 ~
121
155
32.5
30000
13.9
1480
1940
16
154
196
25.4
37500
13.8
1840
2440
8.0 ~
88.6
113
57.1
28500
15.9
1250
1610
10.0 ~
110
140
45.7
35100
15.8
1540
2000
12.5 ~
137
175
36.6
43100
15.7
1890
2470
16
174
222
28.6
54000
15.6
2360
3110
8.0 ~
98.6
126
63.5
39300
17.7
1550
2000
10.0 ~
123
156
50.8
48500
17.6
1910
2480
12.5
153
195
40.6
59800
17.5
2350
3070
16.0 ~
194
247
31.8
74900
17.4
2950
3870
20.0 ~
241
307
25.4
91400
17.3
3600
4770
S
ONS
HOT-FINISHED C
CIRCULAR HOLLOW
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
<>
EFFECTIVE PROPE
S
Torsional
Constants
S275
Designation
Surface Area
Outside
Wall
Thickness
Properties
Classification
Per
Per
Diameter
Metre
Tonne
Ix eff
mm
mm
J
cm4
C
cm3
m2
m2
193.7
5.0 ~
Plastic
cm4
-
3.41
2.53
0.085
35.5
219.1
5.0 ~
Compact
15.2
7.19
0.133
33.8
273
5.0 ~
Semi-compact
23.2
9.59
0.152
33.6
Compact
27.5
11.4
0.152
27.3
6.3 ~
Semi-compact
32.3
13.4
0.152
22.4
8.0 ~
Compact
46.9
15.6
0.189
32.9
6.3 ~
Semi-compact
67
22.2
0.189
21.7
8.0 ~
Semi-compact
89
23.5
0.239
35.8
10.0 ~
Compact
97.6
25.6
0.239
32.6
8.0 ~
Semi-compact
118
31
0.239
26.4
10.0 ~
Compact
142
37.3
0.239
21.4
8.0 ~
Semi-compact
158
35.6
0.279
32.4
10.0 ~
Semi-compact
193
43.3
0.279
26.1
12.5
Compact
233
52.4
0.279
21.1
280
63.1
0.279
17.1
345
60.4
0.359
32.1
384
67.2
0.359
28.7
514
89.9
0.359
20.9
625
109
0.359
16.8
961
138
0.439
20.7
1180
169
0.439
16.6
1440
206
0.439
13.3
BS 5950-1: 2000
1720
247
0.439
10.8
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
1710
203
0.529
20.6
2110
250
0.529
16.5
2600
308
0.529
13.1
3130
372
0.529
10.6
2640
273
0.609
20.6
3260
337
0.609
16.4
4030
416
0.609
13
4880
504
0.609
10.6
6.3
323.9
406.4
457
508
HOT-FINISHED CELS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SEC
EFFECTIVE AREA
S275
S
ONS
<>
S
Torsional
Surface Area
Constants
Per
Per
Metre
Tonne
J
cm4
C
cm3
m2
m2
3860
352
0.688
20.5
4770
436
0.688
16.3
5920
540
0.688
13
7200
657
0.688
10.5
8690
793
0.688
8.48
11900
972
0.768
8.76
7560
554
0.858
20.4
9390
688
0.858
16.3
11700
857
0.858
12.9
14300
1050
0.858
10.4
17400
1270
0.858
8.39
21400
1570
0.858
6.64
15900
979
1.02
16.2
19800
1220
1.02
12.8
24300
1500
1.02
10.3
29700
1830
1.02
8.34
36800
2270
1.02
6.59
31700
1560
1.28
16.2
39700
1960
1.28
12.8
49000
2410
1.28
10.2
60100
2960
1.28
8.26
74900
3690
1.28
6.53
56900
2490
1.44
12.8
70200
3070
1.44
10.3
86300
3780
1.44
8.23
108000
4730
1.44
6.49
78600
3090
1.6
12.7
97000
3820
1.6
10.3
120000
4710
1.6
8.21
150000
5900
1.6
6.48
183000
7200
1.6
5.21
Outside
Wall
Classification
Gross
Diameter
Thickness
Area
mm
mm
cm2
406.4
6.3 ~
Non Slender
79.2
508
8.0 ~
Non Slender
126
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTION
<>
EFFECTIVE PROPERTIES
S355
Properties
Properties
Classification
Zx eff
Sx eff
bw
Ix eff
Zx eff
Sx eff
cm3
-
cm3
-
Semi-compact
cm4
-
cm3
-
cm3
178
Semi-compact
221
0.966
350
0.976
Semi-compact
327
0.91
Semi-compact
434
0.968
631
0.992
Semi-compact
588
0.925
Semi-compact
789
0.987
941
0.933
Semi-compact
881
0.873
1260
0.995
Semi-compact
1180
0.928
Semi-compact
1550
0.986
1550
0.963
Semi-compact
1450
0.9
Semi-compact
1910
0.954
1870
0.936
Semi-compact
1750
0.876
2470
0.995
Semi-compact
2300
0.928
Semi-compact
3030
0.986
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS <>
EFFECTIVE AREA
S355
bw
Effective
Classification
Area
Aeff
cm
Aeff/A
Gross
Effective
Area
Area
Aeff
cm
cm
Aeff/A
79.2
Slender
79.2
77.6
0.98
126
Slender
126
124
0.988
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECT
TO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING
Mass
Axial load
Designation
per
Capacity
P z = A g py
for
Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Cap
Metre
kg
kN
F/Pz
0.1
0.2
0.3
26.9
3.2
1.87
84.5
Mc
0.541
0.541
0.541
0.541
Mr
0.541
0.541
0.541
0.541
42.4
3.2
3.09
140
Mc
1.53
1.53
1.53
1.53
Mr
1.53
1.53
1.53
1.53
Mc
2.04
2.04
2.04
2.04
Mr
2.04
2.04
2.04
2.04
Mc
2.43
2.43
2.43
2.43
Mr
2.43
2.43
2.43
2.43
Mc
2.85
2.85
2.85
2.85
Mr
2.85
2.85
2.85
2.85
Mc
3.31
3.31
3.31
3.31
Mr
3.31
3.31
3.31
3.29
mm
48.3
mm
3.2
4.0
5.0
60.3
76.1
3.2
4.37
5.34
4.51
161
198
241
204
5.0
6.82
308
Mc
4.73
4.73
4.73
4.73
Mr
4.73
4.73
4.73
4.73
2.9 ^
5.24
237
Mc
5.03
5.03
5.03
5.03
Mr
5.03
5.03
5.03
4.9
3.2
5.75
260
Mc
5.45
5.45
5.45
5.45
Mr
5.45
5.45
5.45
5.38
4.0
7.11
322
Mc
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6
Mr
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.58
Mc
7.92
7.92
7.92
7.92
Mr
7.92
7.92
7.92
7.92
Mc
7.58
7.58
7.58
7.58
Mr
7.58
7.58
7.58
7.43
9.24
5.0
88.9
3.56
3.2
8.77
6.76
397
306
4.0
8.38
380
Mc
9.24
9.24
9.24
Mr
9.24
9.24
9.24
9.14
5.0
10.4
469
Mc
11.2
11.2
11.2
11.2
Mr
11.2
11.2
11.2
11.1
6.3
12.8
579
Mc
13.4
13.4
13.4
13.4
Mr
13.4
13.4
13.4
13.4
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECT
TO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING
Mass
Axial load
Designation
per
Capacity
P z = A g py
for
Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Cap
kg
kN
F/Pz
0.1
0.2
0.3
3.2
8.77
398
Mc
12.9
12.9
12.9
12.9
Mr
12.9
12.9
12.9
12.5
3.6
9.83
444
Mc
14.3
14.3
14.3
14.3
Mr
14.3
14.3
14.3
13.9
5.0
13.5
611
Mc
19.2
19.2
19.2
19.2
Mr
19.2
19.2
19.2
18.9
6.3
16.8
760
Mc
23.3
23.3
23.3
23.3
Mr
23.3
23.3
23.3
23.3
5.0
16.6
753
Mc
29.3
29.3
29.3
29.3
Mr
29.3
29.3
29.3
28.7
35.9
mm
114.3
139.7
168.3
193.7
Metre
mm
6.3
20.7
937
Mc
35.9
35.9
35.9
Mr
35.9
35.9
35.9
35.5
8.0
26
1180
Mc
43.9
43.9
43.9
43.9
Mr
43.9
43.9
43.9
43.9
10.0
32
1440
Mc
52.6
52.6
52.6
52.6
Mr
52.6
52.6
52.6
52.6
Mc
43.5
43.5
43.5
43.5
Mr
43.5
43.5
43.5
42.1
53.3
5.0
20.1
912
6.3
25.2
1140
Mc
53.3
53.3
53.3
Mr
53.3
53.3
53.3
52.2
8.0
31.6
1430
Mc
65.6
65.6
65.6
65.6
Mr
65.6
65.6
65.6
65.2
10.0
39
1760
Mc
79.2
79.2
79.2
79.2
Mr
79.2
79.2
79.2
79.2
5.0
23.3
1050
Mc
57.9
57.9
57.9
57.9
Mr
71.6
6.3
29.1
1320
Mc
71.6
71.6
71.6
Mr
71.6
71.6
71.6
69.9
8.0
36.6
1660
Mc
88.6
88.6
88.6
88.6
Mr
88.6
88.6
88.6
87.3
10.0
45.3
2050
Mc
107
107
107
107
Mr
107
107
107
107
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECT
TO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING
Section
Mass
Axial load
Designation
per
Capacity
P z = A g py
for
Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Cap
Metre
mm
219.1
244.5
273
323.9
mm
5.0
kg
kN
F/Pz
0.1
0.2
0.3
26.4
1190
Mc
75
75
75
75
Mr
6.3
33.1
1490
Mc
92.9
92.9
92.9
92.9
Mr
92.9
92.9
92.9
90.1
8.0
41.6
1890
Mc
115
115
115
115
Mr
115
115
115
113
140
10.0
51.6
2330
Mc
140
140
140
Mr
140
140
140
139
12.5
63.7
2880
Mc
169
169
169
169
Mr
169
169
169
169
12.0
68.8
3110
Mc
207
207
207
207
Mr
207
207
207
205
Mc
116
116
116
116
Mr
147
147
147
147
5.0
33
1490
6.3
41.4
1870
Mc
Mr
8.0
52.3
2360
Mc
183
183
183
183
Mr
183
183
183
178
10.0
64.9
2930
Mc
223
223
223
223
Mr
223
223
223
219
12.5
80.3
3630
Mc
271
271
271
271
Mr
271
271
271
269
16.0
101
4590
Mc
334
334
334
334
Mr
334
334
334
334
6.3
49.3
2230
Mc
209
209
209
209
Mr
261
261
261
261
8.0
62.3
2820
Mc
Mr
10.0
77.4
3500
Mc
320
320
320
320
Mr
320
320
320
312
12.5
96
4340
Mc
391
391
391
391
Mr
391
391
391
384
16.0
122
5500
Mc
484
484
484
484
Mr
484
484
484
480
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECT
TO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING
Mass
Axial load
per
Capacity
P z = A g py
for
Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Cap
Metre
kg
kN
F/Pz
0.1
0.2
0.3
* 6.3
62.2
2810
Mc
313
313
313
313
Mr
8.0
78.6
3550
Mc
417
417
417
417
Mr
mm
10.0
457
508
97.8
4440
Mc
513
513
513
Mr
513
630
12.5
121
5500
Mc
630
630
630
Mr
630
630
630
614
16.0
154
6960
Mc
785
785
785
785
Mr
785
785
785
772
8.0
88.6
4000
Mc
515
515
515
515
Mr
654
654
654
654
10.0
110
4970
Mc
Mr
12.5
137
6210
Mc
804
804
804
804
Mr
804
804
804
781
16.0
174
7880
Mc
1010
1010
1010
1010
Mr
1010
1010
1010
985
98.6
4460
Mc
622
622
622
622
Mr
814
814
814
814
* 8.0
10.0
123
5540
Mc
Mr
12.5
153
6920
Mc
1000
1000
1000
1000
Mr
16.0
194
8770
Mc
1260
1260
1260
1260
Mr
1260
1260
1260
1230
20.0
241
10600
Mc
1490
1490
1490
1490
Mr
1490
1490
1490
1470
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
SHED CELSIUS
OW SECTIONS SUBJECT
SSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING
<>
ON CAPACITY CHECK
Section Designation
for
Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/Pz
and Capacities
D
t
mm
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
mm
0.541
0.541
0.541
0.541
0.541
0.541
0.541
26.9
0.52
0.454
0.378
0.292
0.199
0.101
1.53
1.53
1.53
1.53
1.53
1.53
1.53
1.42
1.24
1.03
0.795
0.541
0.274
2.04
2.04
2.04
2.04
2.04
2.04
2.04
1.87
1.64
1.36
1.05
0.715
0.362
2.43
2.43
2.43
2.43
2.43
2.43
2.43
2.26
1.98
1.64
1.27
0.863
0.437
2.85
2.85
2.85
2.85
2.85
2.85
2.85
2.71
2.36
1.97
1.52
1.03
0.523
3.31
3.31
3.31
3.31
3.31
3.31
3.31
2.99
2.61
2.17
1.68
1.14
0.578
4.73
4.73
4.73
4.73
4.73
4.73
4.73
4.39
3.84
3.19
2.47
1.68
0.85
5.03
5.03
5.03
5.03
5.03
5.03
5.03
4.45
3.89
3.23
2.5
1.7
0.861
5.45
5.45
5.45
5.45
5.45
5.45
5.45
4.88
4.27
3.55
2.74
1.86
0.944
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6
5.97
5.22
4.34
3.35
2.28
1.16
7.92
7.92
7.92
7.92
7.92
7.92
7.92
7.27
6.35
5.28
4.08
2.78
1.41
7.58
7.58
7.58
7.58
7.58
7.58
7.58
6.75
5.9
4.9
3.79
2.58
1.31
9.24
9.24
9.24
9.24
9.24
9.24
9.24
8.3
7.25
6.03
4.66
3.17
1.6
11.2
11.2
11.2
11.2
11.2
11.2
11.2
10.1
8.84
7.34
5.67
3.86
1.95
13.4
13.4
13.4
13.4
13.4
13.4
13.4
12.4
10.8
8.99
6.95
4.73
2.39
SHED CELSIUS
OW SECTIONS SUBJECT
SSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING
3.2
pyZ = 0.451
42.4
3.2
pyZ = 1.27
48.3
3.2
pyZ = 1.7
4.0
pyZ = 2.02
5.0
pyZ = 2.37
60.3
3.2
pyZ = 2.76
5.0
pyZ = 3.94
76.1
2.9 ^
pyZ = 4.19
3.2
pyZ = 4.54
4.0
pyZ = 5.5
5.0
pyZ = 6.6
88.9
3.2
pyZ = 6.32
4.0
pyZ = 7.7
5.0
pyZ = 9.3
6.3
pyZ = 11.2
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
<>
ON CAPACITY CHECK
Section Designation
for
Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/Pz
and Capacities
D
t
mm
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
mm
12.9
12.9
12.9
12.9
12.9
12.9
12.9
114.3
11.3
9.92
8.24
6.37
4.33
2.19
14.3
14.3
14.3
14.3
14.3
14.3
14.3
12.7
11.1
9.2
7.11
4.84
2.45
19.2
19.2
19.2
19.2
19.2
19.2
19.2
17.2
15
12.5
9.64
6.56
3.32
23.3
23.3
23.3
23.3
23.3
23.3
23.3
21.1
18.5
15.4
11.9
8.07
4.09
29.3
29.3
29.3
29.3
29.3
29.3
29.3
26.1
22.8
18.9
14.6
9.96
5.04
35.9
35.9
35.9
35.9
35.9
35.9
35.9
32.2
28.2
23.4
18.1
12.3
6.23
43.9
43.9
43.9
43.9
43.9
43.9
43.9
39.9
34.9
29
22.4
15.2
7.71
52.6
52.6
52.6
52.6
52.6
52.6
52.6
48.4
42.3
35.2
27.2
18.5
9.36
43.5
43.5
43.5
43.5
43.5
43.5
43.5
38.2
33.4
27.8
21.4
14.6
7.39
53.3
53.3
53.3
53.3
53.3
53.3
53.3
47.4
41.4
34.4
26.6
18.1
9.16
65.6
65.6
65.6
65.6
65.6
65.6
65.6
59.2
51.7
43
33.2
22.6
11.4
79.2
79.2
79.2
79.2
79.2
79.2
79.2
72.1
63
52.4
40.5
27.5
13.9
57.9
57.9
57.9
57.9
57.9
57.9
57.9
71.6
71.6
71.6
71.6
71.6
71.6
71.6
63.5
55.5
46.1
35.6
24.2
12.3
88.6
88.6
88.6
88.6
88.6
88.6
88.6
79.3
69.3
57.6
44.5
30.3
15.3
107
107
107
107
107
107
107
97.1
84.8
70.5
54.5
37.1
18.8
3.2
pyZ = 10.7
3.6
pyZ = 11.9
5.0
pyZ = 16.0
6.3
pyZ = 19.4
139.7
5.0
pyZ = 24.4
6.3
pyZ = 29.9
8.0
pyZ = 36.6
10.0
pyZ = 43.8
168.3
5.0
pyZ = 36.2
6.3
pyZ = 44.4
8.0
pyZ = 54.7
10.0
pyZ = 66.0
193.7
5.0
pyZ = 48.3
6.3
pyZ = 59.6
8.0
pyZ = 73.8
10.0
pyZ = 89.5
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
SHED CELSIUS
OW SECTIONS SUBJECT
SSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING
<>
ON CAPACITY CHECK
Section Designation
and Capacities
D
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
mm
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
219.1
92.9
92.9
92.9
92.9
92.9
92.9
92.9
81.9
71.5
59.5
45.9
31.3
15.8
115
115
115
115
115
115
115
103
89.6
74.5
57.5
39.2
19.8
140
140
140
140
140
140
140
126
110
91.4
70.6
48
24.3
169
169
169
169
169
169
169
153
134
111
86.1
58.6
29.7
207
207
207
207
207
207
207
186
163
135
105
71.2
36
116
116
116
116
116
116
116
147
147
147
147
147
147
147
183
183
183
183
183
183
183
161
141
117
90.6
61.7
31.2
223
223
223
223
223
223
223
199
174
144
112
75.9
38.4
271
271
271
271
271
271
271
244
213
177
137
93.1
47.1
334
334
334
334
334
334
334
304
266
221
171
116
58.8
209
209
209
209
209
209
209
261
261
261
261
261
261
261
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
283
248
206
159
108
54.8
391
391
391
391
391
391
391
348
304
253
195
133
67.4
484
484
484
484
484
484
484
436
381
317
245
167
84.3
mm
5.0
pyZ = 62.5
6.3
pyZ = 77.4
8.0
pyZ = 95.9
10.0
pyZ = 116
12.5
pyZ = 141
244.5
12.0
pyZ = 173
273
5.0
pyZ = 98.3
6.3
pyZ = 122
8.0
pyZ = 152
10.0
pyZ = 186
12.5
pyZ = 226
16.0
pyZ = 278
323.9
6.3
pyZ = 174
8.0
pyZ = 217
10.0
pyZ = 267
12.5
pyZ = 326
16.0
pyZ = 403
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
SHED CELSIUS
OW SECTIONS SUBJECT
SSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING
<>
ON CAPACITY CHECK
Section Designation
for
Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/Pz
and Capacities
D
t
mm
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
mm
313
313
313
313
313
313
313
406
417
417
417
417
417
417
417
* 6.3
pyZ = 277
8.0
pyZ = 347
513
513
513
513
513
513
513
630
630
630
630
630
630
630
557
487
405
313
213
108
785
785
785
785
785
785
785
701
612
509
393
268
136
515
515
515
515
515
515
515
654
654
654
654
654
654
654
804
804
804
804
804
804
804
709
620
515
398
271
137
1010
1010
1010
1010
1010
1010
1010
894
781
650
502
342
173
622
622
622
622
622
622
622
814
814
814
814
814
814
814
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1260
1260
1260
1260
1260
1260
1260
1110
972
808
624
425
215
1490
1490
1490
1490
1490
1490
1490
1330
1160
966
746
508
257
10.0
pyZ = 428
12.5
pyZ = 525
16.0
pyZ = 654
457
8.0
pyZ = 442
10.0
pyZ = 545
12.5
pyZ = 670
16.0
pyZ = 839
508
* 8.0
pyZ = 549
10.0
pyZ = 678
12.5
pyZ = 836
16.0
pyZ = 1050
20.0
pyZ = 1240
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECT
TO AXIAL COMPRESSION AND BENDING
per
for
Varying effective lengths Le (m)
Metre
BS 5950-1: 2000
kg
1.5
2.5
3.5
1.87
30.5
14.3
8.21
5.31
3.71
2.74
2.1
1.35
3.09
104
59.1
35.2
23
16.2
12
9.25
5.97
3.56
132
85.6
52.4
34.6
24.5
18.2
14
9.05
4.37
161
102
62.3
41.1
29
21.5
16.6
10.7
5.34
194
121
73.4
48.4
34.1
25.3
19.5
12.6
4.51
183
147
99.5
67.6
48.3
36.1
27.9
18.1
6.82
275
215
143
96.9
69.1
51.5
39.8
25.8
5.24
223
202
164
120
88.5
66.9
52.1
34
5.75
245
222
179
132
96.6
73
56.9
37.1
7.11
302
273
218
160
117
88.3
68.8
44.9
8.77
372
334
265
193
141
107
82.9
54.1
6.76
293
275
243
195
149
115
90.3
59.4
8.38
364
341
300
239
182
140
110
72.4
10.4
448
419
367
291
221
170
133
87.6
12.8
553
516
448
353
267
205
160
105
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECT
TO AXIAL COMPRESSION AND BENDING
per
for
Varying effective lengths Le (m)
Metre
kg
1.5
2.5
3.5
8.77
389
375
355
323
278
229
186
126
9.83
434
418
396
360
309
254
206
139
13.5
596
574
543
492
420
343
278
187
16.8
741
713
672
607
515
419
338
228
16.6
743
724
700
666
616
548
470
334
20.7
925
901
870
827
763
675
577
409
26
1160
1130
1090
1030
949
836
712
502
32
1420
1390
1340
1260
1160
1010
859
603
20.1
908
891
870
844
810
762
700
547
25.2
1130
1110
1090
1050
1010
948
868
674
31.6
1420
1390
1360
1320
1260
1180
1080
834
39
1750
1720
1680
1620
1550
1450
1320
1010
23.3
1050
1030
1020
993
965
929
882
749
29.1
1320
1300
1270
1240
1210
1160
1100
933
36.6
1660
1630
1600
1560
1520
1460
1380
1160
45.3
2050
2010
1970
1930
1870
1800
1700
1420
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECT
TO AXIAL COMPRESSION AND BENDING
per
for
Varying effective lengths Le (m)
Metre
kg
26.4
1160
1120
1050
947
800
648
523
426
33.1
1460
1400
1320
1180
996
806
649
528
41.6
1840
1760
1660
1480
1240
1000
808
657
51.6
2270
2180
2040
1820
1520
1220
983
799
63.7
2800
2690
2510
2230
1850
1490
1190
967
68.8
3050
2950
2810
2600
2280
1910
1570
1290
33
1480
1440
1390
1320
1220
1080
926
780
41.4
1850
1800
1740
1650
1520
1350
1150
970
52.3
2330
2270
2190
2080
1920
1690
1440
1210
64.9
2890
2820
2720
2570
2370
2080
1770
1490
80.3
3580
3480
3360
3180
2910
2550
2170
1810
101
4520
4390
4230
4000
3650
3180
2690
2240
49.3
2220
2180
2120
2050
1960
1830
1670
1470
62.3
2800
2750
2680
2590
2480
2320
2100
1860
77.4
3480
3410
3320
3210
3070
2860
2590
2280
96
4310
4220
4120
3980
3790
3530
3190
2800
122
5460
5340
5210
5030
4780
4440
4000
3500
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECT
TO AXIAL COMPRESSION AND BENDING
per
for
Varying effective lengths Le (m)
Metre
kg
62.2
2760
2720
2680
2620
2560
2480
2380
2250
78.6
3550
3510
3450
3380
3300
3190
3060
2880
97.8
4440
4380
4300
4220
4110
3980
3810
3590
121
5500
5430
5330
5220
5090
4930
4710
4430
154
6960
6860
6740
6600
6430
6220
5930
5570
88.6
4000
3970
3920
3850
3780
3690
3590
3450
110
4970
4930
4860
4780
4690
4580
4440
4270
137
6210
6160
6070
5970
5860
5720
5540
5320
174
7880
7810
7700
7570
7420
7240
7020
6740
98.6
4410
4390
4340
4280
4210
4140
4050
3940
123
5540
5520
5450
5370
5290
5190
5080
4940
153
6920
6890
6810
6710
6610
6480
6340
6160
194
8770
8730
8620
8500
8360
8210
8020
7790
241
10600
10500
10400
10300
10100
9920
9690
9420
<>
on Resistance Pc (kN)
for
fective lengths Le (m)
6
10
0.942
0.694
0.532
0.421
0.341
4.17
3.07
2.36
1.87
1.52
6.33
4.67
3.59
2.84
2.3
7.49
5.53
4.25
3.36
2.73
8.81
6.5
4.99
3.95
3.21
12.7
9.36
7.2
5.71
4.63
18.1
13.4
10.3
8.14
6.61
23.9
17.7
13.6
10.8
8.79
26.1
19.3
14.9
11.8
9.59
31.5
23.3
18
14.3
11.6
38
28.1
21.6
17.2
14
41.9
31.1
24
19
15.5
51
37.8
29.2
23.2
18.8
61.7
45.8
35.3
28
22.8
74.3
55.1
42.4
33.7
27.4
<>
on Resistance Pc (kN)
for
fective lengths Le (m)
on Resistance Pc (kN)
for
fective lengths Le (m)
10
89.5
66.7
51.6
41.1
33.5
99.4
74.1
57.3
45.6
37.2
133
99.5
76.9
61.2
49.9
162
121
93.3
74.3
60.5
243
182
142
113
92.3
296
223
173
138
113
363
273
212
169
138
436
327
254
202
165
412
315
247
198
162
507
387
303
243
199
626
477
373
299
245
758
577
451
361
296
595
466
369
298
245
740
578
458
369
303
918
716
567
457
375
1120
869
687
553
454
<>
10
11
12
13
14
351
294
250
215
186
436
365
310
266
231
542
454
385
331
287
659
552
468
402
349
797
667
566
486
421
1070
898
764
657
571
657
557
476
411
358
817
692
591
510
444
1020
863
737
636
554
1250
1060
904
780
679
1520
1290
1100
948
825
1880
1590
1360
1170
1020
1280
1100
956
831
728
1610
1390
1210
1050
919
1980
1710
1480
1280
1120
2420
2090
1800
1570
1370
3020
2600
2250
1950
1700
<>
on Resistance Pc (kN)
for
fective lengths Le (m)
10
11
12
13
14
2090
1900
1710
1530
1360
2670
2430
2180
1940
1730
3310
3010
2690
2400
2130
4080
3700
3310
2940
2610
5130
4630
4140
3680
3260
3280
3070
2830
2590
2340
4050
3790
3490
3180
2880
5050
4720
4340
3950
3560
6380
5950
5470
4970
4480
3810
3650
3450
3230
2980
4760
4550
4300
4010
3700
5940
5670
5350
4980
4590
7510
7160
6740
6270
5770
9080
8670
8180
7620
7030
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECT
TO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING
Mass
Axial load
per
Capacity
Pz = Agpy
Metre
for
Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Loa
kg
kN
F/Pz
0.1
0.2
0.3
26.9
3.2 ~
1.87
65.5
Mc
0.419
0.419
0.419
0.419
Mr
0.419
0.419
0.419
0.419
42.4
3.2 ~
3.09
108
Mc
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
Mr
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
Mc
1.58
1.58
1.58
1.58
Mr
1.58
1.58
1.58
1.58
Mc
1.88
1.88
1.88
1.88
Mr
1.88
1.88
1.88
1.88
Mc
2.21
2.21
2.21
2.21
Mr
2.21
2.21
2.21
2.21
Mc
2.57
2.57
2.57
2.57
Mr
2.57
2.57
2.57
2.55
mm
48.3
mm
3.2 ~
4.0 ~
5.0 ~
60.3
76.1
88.9
3.2 ~
3.56
4.37
5.34
4.51
125
153
187
158
5.0 ~
6.82
239
Mc
3.66
3.66
3.66
3.66
Mr
3.66
3.66
3.66
3.66
2.9
5.24
183
Mc
3.89
3.89
3.89
3.89
Mr
3.89
3.89
3.89
3.8
3.2 ~
5.75
202
Mc
4.22
4.22
4.22
4.22
Mr
4.22
4.22
4.22
4.17
4.0 ~
7.11
249
Mc
5.12
5.12
5.12
5.12
Mr
5.12
5.12
5.12
5.1
5.0 ~
8.77
307
Mc
6.14
6.14
6.14
6.14
Mr
6.14
6.14
6.14
6.14
3.2 ~
6.76
237
Mc
5.87
5.87
5.87
5.87
Mr
5.87
5.87
5.87
5.76
Mc
7.16
7.16
7.16
7.16
Mr
7.16
7.16
7.16
7.08
Mc
8.65
8.65
8.65
8.65
Mr
8.65
8.65
8.65
8.62
Mc
10.4
10.4
10.4
10.4
Mr
10.4
10.4
10.4
10.4
4.0 ~
5.0 ~
6.3 ~
BS 5950-1: 2000
8.38
10.4
12.8
294
363
448
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
139.7
per
Capacity
Pz = Agpy
Metre
for
Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Loa
kg
kN
F/Pz
0.1
0.2
0.3
8.77
308
Mc
9.97
9.97
9.97
9.97
Mr
9.97
9.97
9.97
9.68
3.6
9.83
344
Mc
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
Mr
11.1
11.1
11.1
10.8
5.0
13.5
473
Mc
14.9
14.9
14.9
14.9
Mr
14.9
14.9
14.9
14.7
6.3
16.8
589
Mc
18.1
18.1
18.1
18.1
Mr
18.1
18.1
18.1
18
5.0
16.6
583
Mc
22.7
22.7
22.7
22.7
Mr
22.7
22.7
22.7
22.2
6.3
20.7
726
Mc
27.8
27.8
27.8
27.8
Mr
27.8
27.8
27.8
27.5
26
910
Mc
34
34
34
34
Mr
34
34
34
34
Mc
40.7
40.7
40.7
40.7
Mr
40.7
40.7
40.7
40.7
Mc
33.7
33.7
33.7
33.7
Mr
33.7
33.7
33.7
32.6
41.3
mm
10.0 ~
193.7
Axial load
3.2 ~
8.0 ~
168.3
Mass
5.0 ~
32
20.1
1120
707
6.3 ~
25.2
883
Mc
41.3
41.3
41.3
Mr
41.3
41.3
41.3
40.4
8.0 ~
31.6
1110
Mc
50.8
50.8
50.8
50.8
Mr
50.8
50.8
50.8
50.5
10.0 ~
39
1370
Mc
61.4
61.4
61.4
61.4
Mr
61.4
61.4
61.4
61.4
5.0 ~
23.3
814
Mc
44.9
44.9
44.9
44.9
Mr
44.9
44.9
44.9
43.6
55.4
6.3 ~
29.1
1020
Mc
55.4
55.4
55.4
Mr
55.4
55.4
55.4
54.2
8.0 ~
36.6
1280
Mc
68.6
68.6
68.6
68.6
Mr
68.6
68.6
68.6
67.6
10.0 ~
45.3
1590
Mc
83.2
83.2
83.2
83.2
Mr
83.2
83.2
83.2
82.8
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECT
TO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING
Mass
Axial load
Designation
per
for
Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Loa
Metre
Capacity
Pz = Agpy
mm
mm
kg
kN
F/Pz
0.1
0.2
0.3
5.0 ~
26.4
924
Mc
58.1
58.1
58.1
58.1
Mr
58.1
58.1
58.1
56.1
6.3 ~
33.1
1160
Mc
71.9
71.9
71.9
71.9
Mr
71.9
71.9
71.9
69.8
8.0 ~
41.6
1460
Mc
89.1
89.1
89.1
89.1
Mr
89.1
89.1
89.1
87.5
10.0 ~
51.6
1810
Mc
108
108
108
108
Mr
108
108
108
107
Mc
131
131
131
131
Mr
131
131
131
131
Mc
160
160
160
160
Mr
160
160
160
159
91.4
91.4
91.4
91.4
219.1
12.5 ~
244.5
273
323.9
12.0 ~
5.0 ~
63.7
68.8
2230
2410
33
1160
Mc
Mr
6.3
41.4
1450
Mc
114
114
114
114
Mr
114
114
114
110
8.0 ~
52.3
1830
Mc
142
142
142
142
Mr
142
142
142
138
10.0
64.9
2270
Mc
173
173
173
173
Mr
173
173
173
170
12.5
80.3
2810
Mc
210
210
210
210
Mr
210
210
210
208
16.0 ~
101
3550
Mc
259
259
259
259
Mr
259
259
259
259
6.3 ~
49.3
1730
Mc
162
162
162
162
Mr
202
8.0 ~
62.3
2180
Mc
202
202
202
Mr
202
202
202
196
10.0 ~
77.4
2710
Mc
248
248
248
248
Mr
248
248
248
242
Mc
303
303
303
303
Mr
303
303
303
297
Mc
375
375
375
375
Mr
375
375
375
372
12.5 ~
16.0
BS 5950-1: 2000
96
122
3360
4260
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECT
TO AXIAL LOAD (COMPRESSION OR TENSION) AND BENDING
Mass
Axial load
Designation
per
for
Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Loa
Metre
Capacity
Pz = Agpy
mm
mm
kg
kN
F/Pz
0.1
0.2
0.3
6.3 ~
62.2
2180
Mc
257
257
257
257
Mr
8.0 ~
78.6
2750
Mc
323
323
323
323
Mr
10.0 ~
97.8
3440
Mc
398
398
398
398
Mr
398
398
398
385
12.5 ~
121
4260
Mc
488
488
488
488
Mr
488
488
488
475
16.0
154
5390
Mc
608
608
608
608
Mr
608
608
608
598
8.0 ~
88.6
3100
Mc
411
411
411
411
Mr
10.0 ~
110
3850
Mc
507
507
507
507
Mr
507
507
507
490
12.5 ~
137
4810
Mc
623
623
623
623
Mr
623
623
623
605
16.0
174
6110
Mc
780
780
780
780
Mr
780
780
780
763
8.0 ~
98.6
3460
Mc
510
510
510
510
Mr
Mc
630
630
630
630
Mr
777
406.4
457
508
10.0 ~
123
4290
12.5
153
5360
Mc
777
777
777
Mr
777
777
777
752
16.0 ~
194
6790
Mc
973
973
973
973
Mr
973
973
973
949
20.0 ~
241
8140
Mc
1140
1140
1140
1140
Mr
1140
1140
1140
1130
BENDING
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
CELSIUS
CTIONS SUBJECT
R TENSION) AND BENDING
<>
ACITY CHECK
ment Capacity Mcx, Mcy (kNm) and Reduced Moment Capacity Mrx, Mry (kNm)
Section Designation
for
Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/Pz
t
mm
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
mm
0.419
0.419
0.419
0.419
0.419
0.419
0.419
26.9
0.403
0.352
0.293
0.226
0.154
0.078
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.1
0.959
0.797
0.615
0.419
0.212
1.58
1.58
1.58
1.58
1.58
1.58
1.58
1.45
1.27
1.05
0.814
0.554
0.28
1.88
1.88
1.88
1.88
1.88
1.88
1.88
1.75
1.53
1.27
0.983
0.669
0.339
2.21
2.21
2.21
2.21
2.21
2.21
2.21
2.1
1.83
1.52
1.18
0.801
0.405
2.57
2.57
2.57
2.57
2.57
2.57
2.57
2.31
2.02
1.68
1.3
0.884
0.447
3.66
3.66
3.66
3.66
3.66
3.66
3.66
3.4
2.98
2.47
1.91
1.3
0.658
3.89
3.89
3.89
3.89
3.89
3.89
3.89
3.45
3.01
2.51
1.94
1.32
0.667
4.22
4.22
4.22
4.22
4.22
4.22
4.22
3.78
3.31
2.75
2.12
1.44
0.731
5.12
5.12
5.12
5.12
5.12
5.12
5.12
4.63
4.04
3.36
2.6
1.77
0.895
6.14
6.14
6.14
6.14
6.14
6.14
6.14
5.63
4.92
4.09
3.16
2.15
1.09
5.87
5.87
5.87
5.87
5.87
5.87
5.87
5.23
4.57
3.8
2.93
1.01
7.16
7.16
7.16
7.16
7.16
7.16
7.16
6.43
5.62
4.67
3.61
2.46
1.24
8.65
8.65
8.65
8.65
8.65
8.65
8.65
7.83
6.84
5.69
4.39
2.99
1.51
10.4
10.4
10.4
10.4
10.4
10.4
10.4
9.59
8.38
6.97
5.38
3.66
1.85
BENDING
HED CELSIUS
and Capacities
D
3.2 ~
pyZ = 0.349
42.4
3.2 ~
pyZ = 0.987
48.3
3.2 ~
pyZ = 1.32
4.0 ~
pyZ = 1.57
5.0 ~
pyZ = 1.84
60.3
3.2 ~
pyZ = 2.14
5.0 ~
pyZ = 3.05
76.1
2.9
pyZ = 3.25
3.2 ~
pyZ = 3.52
4.0 ~
pyZ = 4.26
5.0 ~
pyZ = 5.12
88.9
3.2 ~
pyZ = 4.9
4.0 ~
pyZ = 5.97
5.0 ~
pyZ = 7.21
6.3 ~
pyZ = 8.66
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
<>
CTIONS SUBJECT
R TENSION) AND BENDING
ACITY CHECK
ment Capacity Mcx, Mcy (kNm) and Reduced Moment Capacity Mrx, Mry (kNm)
Section Designation
for
Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/Pz
and Capacities
D
t
mm
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
mm
9.97
9.97
9.97
9.97
9.97
9.97
9.97
114.3
8.79
7.68
6.38
4.93
3.36
1.7
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.1
9.81
8.58
7.13
5.51
3.75
1.9
14.9
14.9
14.9
14.9
14.9
14.9
14.9
13.3
11.6
9.67
7.47
5.08
2.57
18.1
18.1
18.1
18.1
18.1
18.1
18.1
16.4
14.3
11.9
9.19
6.25
3.17
22.7
22.7
22.7
22.7
22.7
22.7
22.7
20.2
17.7
14.7
11.3
7.72
3.91
27.8
27.8
27.8
27.8
27.8
27.8
27.8
25
21.8
18.1
14
9.53
4.83
3.2 ~
pyZ = 8.31
3.6
pyZ = 9.24
5.0
pyZ = 12.4
6.3
pyZ = 15.0
139.7
5.0
pyZ = 18.9
6.3
pyZ = 23.2
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
30.9
27
22.5
17.3
11.8
5.98
8.0 ~
40.7
40.7
40.7
40.7
40.7
40.7
40.7
10.0 ~
37.5
32.8
27.3
21
14.3
7.25
pyZ = 33.9
33.7
33.7
33.7
33.7
33.7
33.7
33.7
29.6
25.9
21.5
16.6
11.3
5.72
41.3
41.3
41.3
41.3
41.3
41.3
41.3
36.7
32.1
26.7
20.6
14
7.1
50.8
50.8
50.8
50.8
50.8
50.8
50.8
45.8
40.1
33.3
25.7
17.5
8.86
61.4
61.4
61.4
61.4
61.4
61.4
61.4
10.0 ~
55.8
48.8
40.6
31.3
21.3
10.8
pyZ = 51.2
44.9
44.9
44.9
44.9
44.9
44.9
44.9
39.6
34.6
28.8
22.2
15.1
7.66
55.4
55.4
55.4
55.4
55.4
55.4
55.4
pyZ = 28.4
168.3
5.0 ~
pyZ = 28.1
6.3 ~
pyZ = 34.4
8.0 ~
pyZ = 42.4
193.7
5.0 ~
pyZ = 37.4
6.3 ~
49.2
43
35.7
27.6
18.8
9.51
68.6
68.6
68.6
68.6
68.6
68.6
68.6
61.4
53.7
44.6
34.5
23.5
11.9
83.2
83.2
83.2
83.2
83.2
83.2
83.2
10.0 ~
75.2
65.7
54.6
42.2
28.7
14.5
pyZ = 69.3
BENDING
CELSIUS
CTIONS SUBJECT
R TENSION) AND BENDING
pyZ = 46.2
8.0 ~
pyZ = 57.2
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
<>
ACITY CHECK
ment Capacity Mcx, Mcy (kNm) and Reduced Moment Capacity Mrx, Mry (kNm)
Section Designation
for
Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/Pz
and Capacities
D
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
mm
mm
58.1
58.1
58.1
58.1
58.1
58.1
58.1
219.1
50.9
44.5
37
28.6
19.5
9.85
71.9
71.9
71.9
71.9
71.9
71.9
71.9
63.4
55.4
46.1
35.6
24.2
12.3
89.1
89.1
89.1
89.1
89.1
89.1
89.1
79.4
69.4
57.7
44.6
30.3
15.4
5.0 ~
pyZ = 48.4
6.3 ~
pyZ = 60.0
8.0 ~
pyZ = 74.3
108
108
108
108
108
108
108
10.0 ~
97.4
85.2
70.8
54.7
37.2
18.8
pyZ = 90.2
131
131
131
131
131
131
131
12.5 ~
119
104
86.3
66.7
45.4
23
pyZ = 109
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
144
126
105
81
55.2
27.9
91.4
91.4
91.4
91.4
91.4
91.4
91.4
244.5
12.0 ~
pyZ = 134
273
5.0 ~
pyZ = 76.2
114
114
114
114
114
114
114
99.7
87.1
72.4
55.9
38.1
19.3
6.3
142
142
142
142
142
142
142
8.0 ~
125
109
90.8
70.2
47.8
24.2
pyZ = 118
173
173
173
173
173
173
173
pyZ = 94.6
10.0
154
135
112
86.4
58.8
29.8
210
210
210
210
210
210
210
189
165
137
106
72.1
36.5
259
259
259
259
259
259
259
16.0 ~
235
206
171
132
89.9
45.5
pyZ = 216
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
202
202
202
202
202
202
202
8.0 ~
178
155
129
99.8
67.9
34.4
pyZ = 168
248
248
248
248
248
248
248
10.0 ~
219
192
159
123
83.8
42.4
pyZ = 207
303
303
303
303
303
303
303
12.5 ~
270
236
196
151
103
52.2
pyZ = 252
375
375
375
375
375
375
375
338
295
245
190
129
65.3
BENDING
CELSIUS
CTIONS SUBJECT
R TENSION) AND BENDING
pyZ = 144
12.5
pyZ = 175
323.9
6.3 ~
pyZ = 135
16.0
pyZ = 312
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
<>
ACITY CHECK
ment Capacity Mcx, Mcy (kNm) and Reduced Moment Capacity Mrx, Mry (kNm)
Section Designation
for
Ratios of Axial Load to Axial Load Capacity F/Pz
and Capacities
D
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
mm
257
257
257
257
257
257
257
406.4
t
mm
6.3 ~
323
323
323
323
323
323
323
pyZ = 215
8.0 ~
pyZ = 269
398
398
398
398
398
398
398
10.0 ~
350
306
254
196
134
67.6
pyZ = 331
488
488
488
488
488
488
488
12.5 ~
432
377
314
242
165
83.5
pyZ = 406
608
608
608
608
608
608
608
16.0
543
474
394
305
207
105
411
411
411
411
411
411
411
pyZ = 507
507
507
507
507
507
507
507
10.0 ~
445
389
323
249
170
86
pyZ = 422
623
623
623
623
623
623
623
12.5 ~
550
480
399
308
210
106
pyZ = 519
780
780
780
780
780
780
780
693
605
503
389
265
134
510
510
510
510
510
510
510
630
630
630
630
630
630
630
10.0 ~
pyZ = 525
777
777
777
777
777
777
777
683
597
496
383
261
132
973
973
973
973
973
973
973
16.0 ~
862
753
626
484
329
167
pyZ = 811
1140
1140
1140
1140
1140
1140
1140
20.0 ~
1020
893
742
573
390
198
pyZ = 954
457
8.0 ~
pyZ = 342
16.0
pyZ = 650
508
8.0 ~
pyZ = 425
12.5
pyZ = 647
BS 5950-1: 2000
S EN 10210-2: 1997
BS 5950-1: 2000
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECT
TO AXIAL COMPRESSION AND BENDING
per
for
Varying effective lengths Le (m)
Metre
kg
1.5
2.5
3.5
1.87
28.9
14
8.08
5.25
3.68
2.72
2.09
1.35
3.09
86.6
55.4
34
22.5
15.9
11.8
9.15
5.92
3.56
107
77.8
50.1
33.7
24
17.9
13.8
8.96
4.37
130
93.3
59.7
40
28.4
21.2
16.4
10.6
5.34
158
111
70.5
47.1
33.4
24.9
19.3
12.5
4.51
144
124
91.6
64.6
46.8
35.2
27.4
17.8
6.82
217
183
133
92.9
67.1
50.4
39.1
25.5
5.24
174
161
140
110
83.9
64.5
50.7
33.4
5.75
191
177
153
121
91.6
70.3
55.3
36.4
7.11
236
218
187
147
111
85.2
66.9
44
8.77
291
268
229
178
134
103
80.7
53.1
6.76
229
217
199
170
138
109
86.8
57.9
8.38
284
269
245
210
168
133
106
70.6
10.4
349
331
301
256
205
161
128
85.5
12.8
431
407
369
312
248
195
155
103
S EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
BS 5950-1: 2000
per
for
Varying effective lengths Le (m)
Metre
kg
1.5
2.5
3.5
8.77
303
293
280
262
237
205
172
120
9.83
338
327
313
292
263
228
191
134
13.5
464
449
429
400
359
309
258
180
16.8
577
558
532
495
442
378
315
219
16.6
578
564
548
527
499
460
413
312
20.7
720
702
681
655
618
569
509
382
26
902
880
853
818
771
707
629
470
32
1110
1080
1050
1000
943
862
763
566
20.1
707
693
679
661
640
613
578
485
25.2
882
866
847
825
798
763
719
600
31.6
1110
1090
1060
1030
999
955
897
744
39
1360
1340
1310
1270
1230
1170
1100
907
23.3
814
805
791
775
757
736
708
633
29.1
1020
1010
991
971
948
921
886
791
36.6
1280
1270
1250
1220
1190
1160
1110
989
45.3
1590
1570
1540
1510
1470
1420
1370
1210
S EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECT
TO AXIAL COMPRESSION AND BENDING
BS 5950-1: 2000
per
for
Varying effective lengths Le (m)
Metre
kg
26.4
906
875
834
774
689
587
488
405
33.1
1130
1100
1040
967
859
730
607
503
41.6
1430
1380
1310
1220
1080
912
756
626
51.6
1770
1710
1620
1500
1320
1110
922
762
63.7
2180
2100
2000
1840
1610
1360
1120
923
68.8
2370
2300
2210
2090
1910
1680
1440
1210
33
1150
1120
1090
1040
988
910
814
711
41.4
1440
1400
1360
1310
1240
1140
1020
886
52.3
1820
1770
1720
1650
1550
1430
1270
1110
64.9
2250
2190
2130
2040
1920
1760
1570
1360
80.3
2790
2720
2630
2520
2370
2170
1920
1670
101
3520
3430
3320
3170
2980
2710
2390
2070
49.3
1730
1690
1660
1610
1560
1480
1390
1270
62.3
2180
2140
2090
2030
1960
1870
1750
1610
77.4
2710
2650
2590
2520
2430
2320
2170
1980
96
3360
3290
3210
3120
3010
2860
2670
2440
122
4250
4160
4060
3950
3800
3610
3360
3060
S EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS SUBJECT
TO AXIAL COMPRESSION AND BENDING
per
for
Varying effective lengths Le (m)
Metre
kg
62.2
2180
2160
2120
2090
2040
1990
1930
1850
78.6
2750
2730
2690
2640
2580
2520
2440
2340
97.8
3440
3410
3350
3290
3220
3140
3040
2910
121
4260
4220
4150
4080
3990
3890
3760
3600
154
5390
5340
5250
5150
5040
4910
4740
4540
88.6
3100
3090
3050
3000
2950
2900
2830
2750
110
3850
3840
3780
3730
3660
3590
3510
3410
137
4810
4790
4730
4650
4570
4480
4380
4250
174
6110
6080
5990
5900
5800
5680
5540
5380
98.6
3460
3460
3420
3370
3330
3270
3210
3150
123
4290
4290
4240
4180
4130
4060
3980
3900
153
5360
5360
5300
5230
5150
5070
4980
4870
194
6790
6790
6710
6620
6520
6420
6300
6160
241
8140
8140
8040
7930
7820
7690
7550
7380
<>
nce Pc (kN)
gths Le (m)
6
10
0.938
0.691
0.53
0.42
0.34
4.14
3.05
2.35
1.86
1.51
6.27
4.63
3.56
2.82
2.29
7.43
5.49
4.22
3.34
2.72
8.73
6.45
4.96
3.93
3.19
12.5
9.27
7.14
5.66
4.6
17.9
13.2
10.2
8.08
6.57
23.6
17.5
13.5
10.7
8.72
25.7
19.1
14.7
11.7
9.51
31.1
23
17.8
14.1
11.5
37.4
27.8
21.4
17
13.8
41.1
30.6
23.6
18.8
15.3
50.1
37.3
28.8
22.9
18.7
60.6
45.1
34.8
27.7
22.6
72.9
54.3
41.9
33.3
27.1
<>
nce Pc (kN)
gths Le (m)
6
10
86.9
65.2
50.7
40.4
33
96.5
72.5
56.3
44.9
36.7
130
97.3
75.6
60.3
49.2
158
118
91.7
73.2
59.7
232
177
138
111
90.7
284
216
169
135
111
348
264
207
166
135
419
318
248
199
162
383
300
238
192
158
473
369
293
236
194
584
456
361
291
239
709
552
436
352
289
534
434
351
287
237
665
540
436
356
294
828
670
540
441
364
1010
814
656
534
441
<>
nce Pc (kN)
gths Le (m)
10
11
12
13
14
338
285
243
210
182
419
354
302
260
226
522
440
375
323
281
635
535
456
393
342
769
647
552
475
413
1020
864
740
639
557
613
528
456
396
347
763
656
567
492
431
953
819
707
614
537
1170
1010
867
753
659
1430
1220
1060
917
801
1770
1510
1300
1130
988
1150
1020
895
788
696
1450
1280
1130
995
879
1780
1570
1380
1220
1070
2180
1930
1690
1490
1310
2730
2410
2110
1850
1640
<>
nce Pc (kN)
gths Le (m)
10
11
12
13
14
1760
1640
1520
1390
1260
2220
2080
1920
1750
1590
2760
2580
2380
2170
1970
3410
3180
2930
2670
2420
4290
4000
3680
3340
3020
2650
2540
2400
2250
2090
3280
3140
2970
2780
2570
4090
3910
3690
3450
3190
5180
4940
4660
4350
4020
3060
2970
2860
2730
2580
3800
3680
3540
3370
3190
4740
4590
4410
4200
3970
5990
5800
5570
5300
5000
7190
6960
6690
6380
6030
BENDING
BS 5950-1: 2000
<>
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS
SUBJECT TO BENDING
Mass
Section
Designation
per
Classification
Shear
Of Area
Value
Pv
Metre
Capacity
Mc
mm
mm
kg
kNm
cm4
kN
26.9
3.2
1.87
Plastic
0.541
1.7
30.4
42.4
3.2
3.09
Plastic
1.53
7.62
50.4
48.3
3.2
3.56
Plastic
2.04
11.6
57.9
4.0
4.37
Plastic
2.43
13.8
71.2
5.0
5.34
Plastic
2.85
16.2
86.9
3.2
4.51
Plastic
3.31
23.5
73.4
5.0
6.82
Plastic
4.73
33.5
111
2.9 ^
5.24
Plastic
5.03
44.7
85.2
3.2
5.75
Plastic
5.45
48.8
93.7
4.0
7.11
Plastic
6.6
59.1
116
5.0
8.77
Plastic
7.92
70.9
143
3.2
6.76
Plastic
7.58
79.2
110
4.0
8.38
Plastic
9.24
96.3
137
5.0
10.4
Plastic
11.2
116
169
6.3
12.8
Plastic
13.4
140
208
3.2
8.77
Compact
12.9
172
143
3.6
9.83
Compact
14.3
192
160
5.0
13.5
Plastic
19.2
257
220
6.3
16.8
Plastic
23.3
313
273
5.0
16.6
Plastic
29.3
481
271
6.3
20.7
Plastic
35.9
589
337
8.0
26
Plastic
43.9
720
423
10.0
32
Plastic
52.6
862
520
5.0
20.1
Compact
43.5
856
328
6.3
25.2
Plastic
53.3
1050
410
8.0
31.6
Plastic
65.6
1300
515
60.3
76.1
88.9
114.3
139.7
168.3
193.7
219.1
10.0
39
Plastic
79.2
1560
635
5.0
23.3
Semi-compact
57.9
1320
378
6.3
29.1
Plastic
71.6
1630
474
8.0
36.6
Plastic
88.6
2020
597
10.0
45.3
Plastic
107
2440
737
5.0
26.4
Semi-compact
75
1930
429
6.3
33.1
Compact
92.9
2390
538
8.0
41.6
Plastic
115
2960
679
10.0
51.6
Plastic
140
3600
840
12.5
63.7
Plastic
169
4350
1040
<>
BENDING
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS
SUBJECT TO BENDING
Mass
Section
Designation
per
Classification
Shear
Of Area
Value
Pv
Metre
Capacity
Mc
mm
mm
kg
kNm
cm4
kN
207
5940
1120
244.5
12.0
273
323.9
406.4
457
508
68.8
Plastic
5.0
33
Semi-compact
116
3780
538
6.3
41.4
Semi-compact
147
4700
675
8.0
52.3
Compact
183
5850
851
10.0
64.9
Plastic
223
7150
1060
12.5
80.3
Plastic
271
8700
1310
16.0
101
Plastic
334
10700
1650
6.3
49.3
Semi-compact
209
7930
804
8.0
62.3
Semi-compact
261
9910
1010
10.0
77.4
Compact
320
12200
1260
12.5
96
Plastic
391
14800
1560
16.0
122
Plastic
484
18400
1980
6.3
62.2
Semi-compact
313
15900
1010
8.0
78.6
Semi-compact
417
19900
1280
10.0
97.8
Semi-compact
513
24500
1600
12.5
121
Compact
630
30000
1980
16.0
154
Plastic
785
37500
2500
8.0
88.6
Semi-compact
515
28500
1440
10.0
110
Semi-compact
654
35100
1790
12.5
137
Compact
804
43100
2240
16.0
174
Plastic
1010
54000
2840
8.0
98.6
Semi-compact
622
39300
1610
10.0
123
Semi-compact
814
48500
1990
12.5
153
Semi-compact
1000
59800
2490
16.0
194
Compact
1260
74900
3160
20.0
241
Plastic
1490
91400
3810
<>
BENDING
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS
SUBJECT TO BENDING
Mass
Section
Designation
per
Classification
Shear
Of Area
Value
Pv
Metre
Capacity
Mc
mm
mm
kg
kNm
cm4
kN
23.6
26.9
3.2 ~
1.87
Plastic
0.419
1.7
42.4
3.2 ~
3.09
Plastic
1.18
7.62
39
48.3
3.2 ~
3.56
Plastic
1.58
11.6
44.8
4.0 ~
4.37
Plastic
1.88
13.8
55.1
5.0 ~
5.34
Plastic
2.21
16.2
67.3
3.2 ~
4.51
Plastic
2.57
23.5
56.8
5.0 ~
6.82
Plastic
3.66
33.5
86
2.9
5.24
Plastic
3.89
44.7
66
3.2 ~
5.75
Plastic
4.22
48.8
72.6
4.0 ~
7.11
Plastic
5.12
59.1
89.7
5.0 ~
8.77
Plastic
6.14
70.9
111
3.2 ~
6.76
Plastic
5.87
79.2
85.3
4.0 ~
8.38
Plastic
7.16
96.3
106
5.0 ~
10.4
Plastic
8.65
116
131
6.3 ~
12.8
Plastic
10.4
140
161
3.2 ~
8.77
Plastic
9.97
172
111
3.6
9.83
Plastic
11.1
192
124
5.0
13.5
Plastic
14.9
257
170
6.3
16.8
Plastic
18.1
313
212
5.0
16.6
Plastic
22.7
481
210
6.3
20.7
Plastic
27.8
589
261
8.0 ~
26
Plastic
34
720
328
10.0 ~
32
Plastic
40.7
862
403
5.0 ~
20.1
Plastic
33.7
856
254
6.3 ~
25.2
Plastic
41.3
1053
318
8.0 ~
31.6
Plastic
50.8
1297
399
10.0 ~
39
Plastic
61.4
1564
492
5.0 ~
23.3
Plastic
44.9
1320
293
6.3 ~
29.1
Plastic
55.4
1630
367
8.0 ~
36.6
Plastic
68.6
2016
462
10.0 ~
45.3
Plastic
83.2
2442
571
5.0 ~
26.4
Compact
58.1
1928
333
6.3 ~
33.1
Plastic
71.9
2386
417
8.0 ~
41.6
Plastic
89.1
2960
526
10.0 ~
51.6
Plastic
108
3598
650
12.5 ~
63.7
Plastic
131
4345
803
60.3
76.1
88.9
114.3
139.7
168.3
193.7
219.1
<>
BENDING
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS
SUBJECT TO BENDING
Mass
Section
Designation
per
Classification
Shear
Of Area
Value
Pv
Metre
Capacity
Mc
mm
mm
kg
kNm
cm4
kN
244.5
12.0 ~
273
5.0 ~
323.9
406.4
457
508
68.8
Plastic
160
5938
868
33
Semi-compact
91.4
3781
417
6.3
41.4
Compact
114
4696
523
8.0 ~
52.3
Plastic
142
5852
659
10.0
64.9
Plastic
173
7154
818
12.5
80.3
Plastic
210
8697
1010
16.0 ~
101
Plastic
259
10707
1280
6.3 ~
49.3
Semi-compact
162
7929
623
8.0 ~
62.3
Compact
202
9910
786
10.0 ~
77.4
Plastic
248
12158
976
12.5 ~
96
Plastic
303
14847
1210
16.0
122
Plastic
375
18390
1530
6.3 ~
62.2
Semi-compact
257
15850
784
8.0 ~
78.6
Semi-compact
323
19870
991
10.0 ~
97.8
Compact
398
24480
1240
12.5 ~
121
Plastic
488
30030
1530
16.0
154
Plastic
608
37450
1940
8.0 ~
88.6
Semi-compact
411
28450
1120
10.0 ~
110
Compact
507
35090
1390
12.5 ~
137
Plastic
623
43140
1730
16.0
174
Plastic
780
54000
2200
8.0 ~
98.6
Semi-compact
510
39280
1240
10.0 ~
123
Semi-compact
630
48520
1540
12.5
153
Compact
777
59800
1930
16.0 ~
194
Plastic
973
74910
2450
20.0 ~
241
Plastic
1140
91430
2930
COMPRESSION
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS
SUBJECT TO AXIAL COMPRESSION
Mass
Outside
Wall
per
Diameter
Thickness
Meter
mm
mm
1.5
2.5
3.5
2.74
kg
26.9
3.2
1.87
30.5
14.3
8.21
5.31
3.71
42.4
3.2
3.09
104
59.1
35.2
23
16.2
12
48.3
3.2
3.56
132
85.6
52.4
34.6
24.5
18.2
4.0
4.37
161
102
62.3
41.1
29
21.5
5.0
5.34
194
121
73.4
48.4
34.1
25.3
3.2
4.51
183
147
99.5
67.6
48.3
36.1
5.0
6.82
275
215
143
96.9
69.1
51.5
2.9 ^
5.24
223
202
164
120
88.5
66.9
3.2
5.75
245
222
179
132
96.6
73
4.0
7.11
302
273
218
160
117
88.3
5.0
8.77
372
334
265
193
141
107
3.2
6.76
293
275
243
195
149
115
4.0
8.38
364
341
300
239
182
140
5.0
10.4
448
419
367
291
221
170
6.3
12.8
553
516
448
353
267
205
3.2
8.77
389
375
355
323
278
229
3.6
9.83
434
418
396
360
309
254
5.0
13.5
596
574
543
492
420
343
6.3
16.8
741
713
672
607
515
419
5.0
16.6
743
724
700
666
616
548
6.3
20.7
925
901
870
827
763
675
8.0
26
1160
1130
1090
1030
949
836
10.0
32
1420
1390
1340
1260
1160
1010
5.0
20.1
908
891
870
844
810
762
6.3
25.2
1130
1110
1090
1050
1010
948
8.0
31.6
1420
1390
1360
1320
1260
1180
10.0
39
1750
1720
1680
1620
1550
1450
5.0
23.3
1050
1030
1020
993
965
929
6.3
29.1
1320
1300
1270
1240
1210
1160
8.0
36.6
1660
1630
1600
1560
1520
1460
10.0
45.3
2050
2010
1970
1930
1870
1800
60.3
76.1
88.9
114.3
139.7
168.3
193.7
BS 5950-1: 2000
COMPRESSION
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS
SUBJECT TO AXIAL COMPRESSION
Outside
Wall
per
Diameter
Thickness
Meter
for
Effective lengths, LE (m)
Designation
mm
mm
219.1
kg
5.0
26.4
1160
1120
1050
947
800
648
6.3
33.1
1460
1400
1320
1180
996
806
8.0
41.6
1840
1760
1660
1480
1240
1000
10.0
51.6
2270
2180
2040
1820
1520
1220
12.5
63.7
2800
2690
2510
2230
1850
1490
244.5
12.0
68.8
3050
2950
2810
2600
2280
1910
273
5.0
33
1480
1440
1390
1320
1220
1080
6.3
41.4
1850
1800
1740
1650
1520
1350
8.0
52.3
2330
2270
2190
2080
1920
1690
10.0
64.9
2890
2820
2720
2570
2370
2080
12.5
80.3
3580
3480
3360
3180
2910
2550
16.0
101
4520
4390
4230
4000
3650
3180
6.3
49.3
2220
2180
2120
2050
1960
1830
8.0
62.3
2800
2750
2680
2590
2480
2320
10.0
77.4
3480
3410
3320
3210
3070
2860
12.5
96
4310
4220
4120
3980
3790
3530
16.0
122
5460
5340
5210
5030
4780
4440
* 6.3
62.2
2760
2720
2680
2620
2560
2480
8.0
78.6
3550
3510
3450
3380
3300
3190
10.0
97.8
4440
4380
4300
4220
4110
3980
12.5
121
5500
5430
5330
5220
5090
4930
16.0
154
6960
6860
6740
6600
6430
6220
8.0
88.6
4000
3970
3920
3850
3780
3690
10.0
110
4970
4930
4860
4780
4690
4580
12.5
137
6210
6160
6070
5970
5860
5720
16.0
174
7880
7810
7700
7570
7420
7240
98.6
4410
4390
4340
4280
4210
4140
10.0
123
5540
5520
5450
5370
5290
5190
12.5
153
6920
6890
6810
6710
6610
6480
16.0
194
8770
8730
8620
8500
8360
8210
20.0
241
10600
10500
10400
10300
10100
9920
323.9
406.4
457
508
* 8.0
SION
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
CELSIUS
W SECTIONS
OMPRESSION
< td>
SION
Designation
for
Effective lengths, LE (m)
4
Outside
Diameter
5
10
D
mm
2.1
1.35
0.942
0.694
0.532
0.421
0.341
26.9
9.25
5.97
4.17
3.07
2.36
1.87
1.52
42.4
14
9.05
6.33
4.67
3.59
2.84
2.3
48.3
16.6
10.7
7.49
5.53
4.25
3.36
2.73
19.5
12.6
8.81
6.5
4.99
3.95
3.21
27.9
18.1
12.7
9.36
7.2
5.71
4.63
39.8
25.8
18.1
13.4
10.3
8.14
6.61
52.1
34
23.9
17.7
13.6
10.8
8.79
56.9
37.1
26.1
19.3
14.9
11.8
9.59
68.8
44.9
31.5
23.3
18
14.3
11.6
82.9
54.1
38
28.1
21.6
17.2
14
90.3
59.4
41.9
31.1
24
19
15.5
110
72.4
51
37.8
29.2
23.2
18.8
133
87.6
61.7
45.8
35.3
28
22.8
160
105
74.3
55.1
42.4
33.7
27.4
186
126
89.5
66.7
51.6
41.1
33.5
206
139
99.4
74.1
57.3
45.6
37.2
278
187
133
99.5
76.9
61.2
49.9
338
228
162
121
93.3
74.3
60.5
470
334
243
182
142
113
92.3
577
409
296
223
173
138
113
712
502
363
273
212
169
138
859
603
436
327
254
202
165
700
547
412
315
247
198
162
868
674
507
387
303
243
199
1080
834
626
477
373
299
245
1320
1010
758
577
451
361
296
882
749
595
466
369
298
245
1100
933
740
578
458
369
303
1380
1160
918
716
567
457
375
1700
1420
1120
869
687
553
454
60.3
76.1
88.9
114.3
139.7
168.3
193.7
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
CELSIUS
W SECTIONS
OMPRESSION
< td>
Designation
for
Effective lengths, LE (m)
8
Outside
Diameter
9
10
11
12
13
14
D
mm
523
426
351
294
250
215
186
649
528
436
365
310
266
231
219.1
808
657
542
454
385
331
287
983
799
659
552
468
402
349
1190
967
797
667
566
486
421
1570
1290
1070
898
764
657
571
244.5
926
780
657
557
476
411
358
273
1150
970
817
692
591
510
444
1440
1210
1020
863
737
636
554
1770
1490
1250
1060
904
780
679
2170
1810
1520
1290
1100
948
825
2690
2240
1880
1590
1360
1170
1020
1670
1470
1280
1100
956
831
728
2100
1860
1610
1390
1210
1050
919
2590
2280
1980
1710
1480
1280
1120
3190
2800
2420
2090
1800
1570
1370
4000
3500
3020
2600
2250
1950
1700
2380
2250
2090
1900
1710
1530
1360
3060
2880
2670
2430
2180
1940
1730
3810
3590
3310
3010
2690
2400
2130
4710
4430
4080
3700
3310
2940
2610
5930
5570
5130
4630
4140
3680
3260
3590
3450
3280
3070
2830
2590
2340
4440
4270
4050
3790
3490
3180
2880
5540
5320
5050
4720
4340
3950
3560
7020
6740
6380
5950
5470
4970
4480
4050
3940
3810
3650
3450
3230
2980
5080
4940
4760
4550
4300
4010
3700
6340
6160
5940
5670
5350
4980
4590
8020
7790
7510
7160
6740
6270
5770
9690
9420
9080
8670
8180
7620
7030
323.9
406.4
457
508
COMPRESSION
BS 5950-1: 2000
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS
SUBJECT TO AXIAL COMPRESSION
Wall
per
Thickness
Meter
for
Effective lengths, LE (m)
Designation
t
mm
1.5
2.5
3.5
kg
3.2 ~
1.87
28.9
14
8.08
5.25
3.68
2.72
2.09
3.2 ~
3.09
86.6
55.4
34
22.5
15.9
11.8
9.15
3.2 ~
3.56
107
77.8
50.1
33.7
24
17.9
13.8
4.0 ~
4.37
130
93.3
59.7
40
28.4
21.2
16.4
5.0 ~
5.34
158
111
70.5
47.1
33.4
24.9
19.3
3.2 ~
4.51
144
124
91.6
64.6
46.8
35.2
27.4
5.0 ~
6.82
217
183
133
92.9
67.1
50.4
39.1
2.9
5.24
174
161
140
110
83.9
64.5
50.7
3.2 ~
5.75
191
177
153
121
91.6
70.3
55.3
4.0 ~
7.11
236
218
187
147
111
85.2
66.9
5.0 ~
8.77
291
268
229
178
134
103
80.7
3.2 ~
6.76
229
217
199
170
138
109
86.8
4.0 ~
8.38
284
269
245
210
168
133
106
5.0 ~
10.4
349
331
301
256
205
161
128
6.3 ~
12.8
431
407
369
312
248
195
155
3.2 ~
8.77
303
293
280
262
237
205
172
3.6
9.83
338
327
313
292
263
228
191
5.0
13.5
464
449
429
400
359
309
258
6.3
16.8
577
558
532
495
442
378
315
5.0 ~
16.6
578
564
548
527
499
460
413
6.3 ~
20.7
720
702
681
655
618
569
509
8.0 ~
26
902
880
853
818
771
707
629
10.0 ~
32
1110
1080
1050
1000
943
862
763
5.0 ~
20.1
707
693
679
661
640
613
578
6.3 ~
25.2
882
866
847
825
798
763
719
8.0 ~
31.6
1110
1090
1060
1030
999
955
897
10.0 ~
39
1360
1340
1310
1270
1230
1170
1100
5.0 ~
23.3
814
805
791
775
757
736
708
6.3 ~
29.1
1020
1010
991
971
948
921
886
8.0 ~
36.6
1280
1270
1250
1220
1190
1160
1110
10.0 ~
45.3
1590
1570
1540
1510
1470
1420
1370
BS 5950-1: 2000
COMPRESSION
BS EN 10210-2: 1997
HOT-FINISHED CELSIUS
CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTIONS
SUBJECT TO AXIAL COMPRESSION
Wall
per
Thickness
Meter
for
Effective lengths, LE (m)
Designation
t
mm
kg
5.0 ~
26.4
906
875
834
774
689
587
488
6.3 ~
33.1
1130
1100
1040
967
859
730
607
8.0 ~
41.6
1430
1380
1310
1220
1080
912
756
10.0 ~
51.6
1770
1710
1620
1500
1320
1110
922
12.5 ~
63.7
2180
2100
2000
1840
1610
1360
1120
12.0 ~
68.8
2370
2300
2210
2090
1910
1680
1440
5.0 ~
33
1150
1120
1090
1040
988
910
814
6.3
41.4
1440
1400
1360
1310
1240
1140
1020
8.0 ~
52.3
1820
1770
1720
1650
1550
1430
1270
10.0
64.9
2250
2190
2130
2040
1920
1760
1570
12.5
80.3
2790
2720
2630
2520
2370
2170
1920
16.0 ~
101
3520
3430
3320
3170
2980
2710
2390
6.3 ~
49.3
1730
1690
1660
1610
1560
1480
1390
8.0 ~
62.3
2180
2140
2090
2030
1960
1870
1750
10.0 ~
77.4
2710
2650
2590
2520
2430
2320
2170
12.5 ~
96
3360
3290
3210
3120
3010
2860
2670
16.0
122
4250
4160
4060
3950
3800
3610
3360
6.3 ~
62.2
2180
2160
2120
2090
2040
1990
1930
8.0 ~
78.6
2750
2730
2690
2640
2580
2520
2440
10.0 ~
97.8
3440
3410
3350
3290
3220
3140
3040
12.5 ~
121
4260
4220
4150
4080
3990
3890
3760
16.0
154
5390
5340
5250
5150
5040
4910
4740
8.0 ~
88.6
3100
3090
3050
3000
2950
2900
2830
10.0 ~
110
3850
3840
3780
3730
3660
3590
3510
12.5 ~
137
4810
4790
4730
4650
4570
4480
4380
16.0
174
6110
6080
5990
5900
5800
5680
5540
8.0 ~
98.6
3460
3460
3420
3370
3330
3270
3210
10.0 ~
123
4290
4290
4240
4180
4130
4060
3980
12.5
153
5360
5360
5300
5230
5150
5070
4980
16.0 ~
194
6790
6790
6710
6620
6520
6420
6300
20.0 ~
241
8140
8140
8040
7930
7820
7690
7550
< td>
S
ION
S275
for
ective lengths, LE (m)
5
10
1.35
0.938
0.691
0.53
0.42
0.34
5.92
4.14
3.05
2.35
1.86
1.51
8.96
6.27
4.63
3.56
2.82
2.29
10.6
7.43
5.49
4.22
3.34
2.72
12.5
8.73
6.45
4.96
3.93
3.19
17.8
12.5
9.27
7.14
5.66
4.6
25.5
17.9
13.2
10.2
8.08
6.57
33.4
23.6
17.5
13.5
10.7
8.72
36.4
25.7
19.1
14.7
11.7
9.51
44
31.1
23
17.8
14.1
11.5
53.1
37.4
27.8
21.4
17
13.8
57.9
41.1
30.6
23.6
18.8
15.3
70.6
50.1
37.3
28.8
22.9
18.7
85.5
60.6
45.1
34.8
27.7
22.6
103
72.9
54.3
41.9
33.3
27.1
120
86.9
65.2
50.7
40.4
33
134
96.5
72.5
56.3
44.9
36.7
180
130
97.3
75.6
60.3
49.2
219
158
118
91.7
73.2
59.7
312
232
177
138
111
90.7
382
284
216
169
135
111
470
348
264
207
166
135
566
419
318
248
199
162
485
383
300
238
192
158
600
473
369
293
236
194
744
584
456
361
291
239
907
709
552
436
352
289
633
534
434
351
287
237
791
665
540
436
356
294
989
828
670
540
441
364
1210
1010
814
656
534
441
< td>
S
ION
S275
for
ective lengths, LE (m)
9
10
11
12
13
14
405
338
285
243
210
182
503
419
354
302
260
226
626
522
440
375
323
281
762
635
535
456
393
342
923
769
647
552
475
413
1210
1020
864
740
639
557
711
613
528
456
396
347
886
763
656
567
492
431
1110
953
819
707
614
537
1360
1170
1010
867
753
659
1670
1430
1220
1060
917
801
2070
1770
1510
1300
1130
988
1270
1150
1020
895
788
696
1610
1450
1280
1130
995
879
1980
1780
1570
1380
1220
1070
2440
2180
1930
1690
1490
1310
3060
2730
2410
2110
1850
1640
1850
1760
1640
1520
1390
1260
2340
2220
2080
1920
1750
1590
2910
2760
2580
2380
2170
1970
3600
3410
3180
2930
2670
2420
4540
4290
4000
3680
3340
3020
2750
2650
2540
2400
2250
2090
3410
3280
3140
2970
2780
2570
4250
4090
3910
3690
3450
3190
5380
5180
4940
4660
4350
4020
3150
3060
2970
2860
2730
2580
3900
3800
3680
3540
3370
3190
4870
4740
4590
4410
4200
3970
6160
5990
5800
5570
5300
5000
7380
7190
6960
6690
6380
6030
Section properties for all sections available in the UK are given together with those from other standards used in
Europe and the rest of the world. Corus supply all of the sections listed subject to the normal terms and conditions.
However, sections outside of the standard British range may not be generally available in the UK. The user should
therefore satisfy himself as to the available supply before specifying these sections. Corus will be happy to help
and can be contacted at the contact addresses in the contact section.
In certain circumstances, Corus may be able to provide sections outside of the standard ranges. Please consult
the relevant sales office for further details.
Notes as to the general availability of particular sections are given as footnotes to the tables.
Symbols
Symbols used are generally the same as those in BS 5950: Part 1:1990, BS4 or appropriate EN standards. In
addition the following symbols have been used:
Symbol
*
++
Materials
The structural sections referred to are of weldable structural steels to BSEN10025: 1993, BSEN10113: 1993 and
BS EN 10210: 1994.
The steel grades covered in the tables are S275 and S355, which are equivalent to design grades 43 and 50 of BS
5950: Part 1. Details of the corresponding grades are given in the Standards section.
Specifications
The structural sections referred to are produced to the following specifications:
Universal beams, universal columns, joists, universal bearing piles and structural tees (cut from universal beams
and universal columns):
BS4: Part 1: 1993: Structural steel sections - specification for hot rolled sections
Structural hollow sections:
EN 10210: Part 2: 1997: Hot finished structural hollow sections of non-alloy and fine gram structural steels.
Tolerances, dimensions and section properties
Some other hot finished structural hollow sections currently in regular production are also included. Although not
listed in EN 10210-2, these additional sections comply with the tolerances of that standard.
Equal and unequal angles:
ES 4848: Part 4: 1972: Hot rolled structural steel sections. Equal and unequal angles Including Amendments 1
(February 1974), 2 (October 1982) and 3 (February 1986)
Tolerances
For tolerances on shape, reference should be made to BS EN 10034 for UB, UC and bearing piles. For tolerances
of other sections, reference should be made to the above standards. Extracts giving the main tolerance details are
given in the design section.
Units
The dimensions of sections are given in millimetres (mm). Mass is given in kg/m. Generally, the centimetre (cm) is
used for the calculated properties. For surface areas, the metre (m) is used and for the warping constant (H), the
decimetre (dm) is used.
Note:
1dm = 0.lm = lOOmm
1 dm6 = 1 x 10-6 m6 = 1 x 1012 mm6
Dimensions and properties of sections
Mass
Mass per metre has been calculated assuming the density of steel is 7850 kg/m3.
In all cases, including compound sections the tabulated masses are for the steel section alone and no allowance
has been made for connecting material or fittings.
Ratios for local buckling
The ratios of the flange outstand to thickness (b/T) and the web depth to thickness (d/t) are given for I, H and
channels sections. The ratios of the outside diameter to thickness (D/t) are given for circular hollow sections. The
ratios d/t and b/t are given for square and rectangular hollow sections. They have been calculated using the
dimensions specified in Figure 3 of BS 5950: Part 1 and are for use when element and section class are being
checked to the limits given in Table 7 of BS 5950: Part1.
Section properties
General
All section properties have been accurately calculated and rounded to four significant figures. They have been
calculated from the metric dimensions given in the appropriate standard. For angles, BS4848: Part 4: 1972
assumes that the toe radius equals half the root radius.
Sections other than hollow sections
Second moment of area (I)
The second moment of area of the section, often referred to as moment of inertia, has been calculated taking into
account all tapers, radii and fillets of the sections.
Radius of gyration (r)
The radius of gyration is a parameter used in buckling calculation and is derived as follows:
r = (I / A)1/2
where A is the cross-sectional area
For castellated and cellular sections, the radius of gyration given is calculated at the net section as required in
design to BS 5950: Part 1.
Elastic modulus (Z)
The elastic modulus is used to calculate the moment capacity based on the design strength of the section or the
stress at the extreme fibre of the section from a known moment. It is derived as follows:
Z =I/y
where y is the distance to the extreme fibre of the section from the elastic neutral axis.
For castellated and cellular sections the elastic moduli given are those at the net section. The elastic moduli of the
tee is calculated at the outer face of the flange and toe of the tee formed at the net section.
For channels the elastic modulus about the minor (y-y) axis is given at the toe of the section
y = B - Cy
where:
B is the width of the section
Cy is the distance from the centroid to the outer face of the web
For angles the elastic moduli about both axes are given at the toes of the section
i.e yx = A - Cx and yy = B - Cy
where:
A is the leg length perpendicular to x-x axis
B is the leg length perpendicular to y-y axis
Cx is the distance of the centre of gravity from the back of the angle, referred to the x-x axis and
Cy is the distance of the centre of gravity from the back of the angle, referred to the y-y axis.
Buckling parameter (u) and torsional index (x)
The buckling parameter and torsional index used in buckling calculations are derived as follows:
a) For bisymmetric flanged sections and flanged sections symmetrical about the minor axis only
u = [(4Sx g)/(A h )]
2
2 2 1/4
x = 0.566h[A/J]
1/2
1/4
x = 1.132[(AH)/(IyJ)]1/2
where
Sx is the plastic modulus about the major axis
g = [1-Iy/Ix]
Ix is the second moment of area about the major axis
Iy is the second moment of area about the minor axis
A is the cross-sectional area
h is the distance between shear centres of flanges (for T sections, h is the distance between the shear centre of
the flange and the toe of the web)
H is the warping constant
J is the torsion constant
Warping constant (H) and torsion constant (J)
The warping constant and torsion constant for I, H and channel sections are calculated using the formulae given in
SCI publication (P057) Design of Members Subject to Combined Bending and Torsion. For Tee sections cut from
UB and UC sections, the warping constant (H) and torsion constant (J) have been derived as given below.
However, the values of the warping constant (H) for Tee sections are not tabulated as these are normally very
small.
H = 1/144 T3B3 + 1/36 (d - T/2)3 t3
J = 1/3 BT3 + 1/3 (d - T)t3 + a1D1 - 0.21 T4 - 0.105 t4
Where:
a1 = -0.042 + 0.2204 t/T + 0.1355 r/T - 0.0865 (t r)/T - 0.0725 t /T
2
For lower values of n, the reduced plastic modulus, Sry= K1 - K2.n , for minor axis bending.
For higher values of n, the reduced plastic modulus, Sry = K3(1-n)(K4+n), for minor axis bending.
General Notes on Section Properties
CHS
~ Check availability in S275.
^ Check availability in S355.
SHS
~ Check availability in S275.
^ Check availability in S355.
(1) For local buckling calculation d = D - 3t.
RHS
~ Check availability in S275.
(1) For local buckling calculation d = D - 3t and b = B -3t.
General Notes on Section Properties
CHS
Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.
SHS
Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.
(1) For local buckling calculation d = D - 5t.
RHS
Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.
(1) For local buckling calculation d = D - 5t and b = B -5t.
General Notes on Section Properties
n = F/(Ag.py), where F is the Factored axial load, Ag is the gross cross sectional area and py is the design strength
of the section.
For axial load and moment inducing stresses of the same kind towards back of web, the reduced plastic modulus,
Sr = K1 + K2.n.(K3-n)
For axial load and moment inducing stresses of the opposite kind towards back of web, the reduced plastic
modulus, Sr = K1 - K2.n.(K3+n)
General Notes on Section Properties
CHS
Mass is based on nominal thickness. All other properties based on minimum thickness.
SHS
Mass is based on nominal thickness. All other properties based on minimum thickness.
(1) For local buckling calculation d = D - 5t.
RHS
Mass is based on nominal thickness. All other properties based on minimum thickness.
(1) For local buckling calculation d = D - 5t and b = B - 5t.
General Notes on Section Properties
CHS
~ Not generally available in S275.
Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.
Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be slender under axial compression are given in the table.
Values of Aeff in bold type are less than the gross area.
SHS
RHS
~ Check availability in S275.
Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.
Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be slender under axial compression are given in the table.
(1) Classification assumes that r2 = Fc/Apy = 1.0, see BS 5950-1:2000, Cl. 3.5.5.
W indicates that the section is slender due to the web.
Values of Aeff in bold type are less than the gross area.
General Notes on Section Properties
CHS
~ Not generally available in S275.
Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.
Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be slender under axial compression are given in the table.
Values of Aeff in bold type are less than the gross area.
SHS
~ Not generally available in S275.
Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.
Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be slender under axial compression are given in the table.
(1) Classification assumes that r2 = Fc/Apy = 1.0, see BS 5950-1:2000, Cl. 3.5.5.
Values of Aeff in bold type are less than the gross area.
RHS
~ Check availability in S275.
Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.
Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be slender under axial compression are given in the table.
(1) Classification assumes that r2 = Fc/Apy = 1.0, see BS 5950-1:2000, Cl. 3.5.5.
W indicates that the section is slender due to the web.
F indicates that the section is slender due to the flange.
Values of Aeff in bold type are less than the gross area.
General Notes on Section Properties
CHS
Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact or slender when subject to pure bending are given
in the table.
F indicates that the section classification is controlled by the flange.
w is 1.0 for plastic and compact sections, Sx eff / Sx for semi-compact sections and Zx eff / Sx for slender sections.
- Indicates that the effective section property is not applicable due to the section classification and the gross
property should be used.
SHS
~ Check availability in S275.
Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact or slender when subject to pure bending are given
in the table.
F indicates that the section classification is controlled by the flange.
w is 1.0 for plastic and compact sections, Sx eff / Sx for semi-compact sections and Zx eff / Sx for slender sections.
- Indicates that the effective section property is not applicable due to the section classification and the gross
property should be used.
RHS
~ Check availability in S275.
Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact or slender when subject to pure bending are given
in the table.
F indicates that the section classification is controlled by the flange.
w is 1.0 for plastic and compact sections, Sx eff / Sx for semi-compact sections and Zx eff / Sx for slender sections.
(1) This ratio is 1.0 for plastic and compact sections, Sy eff / Sy for semi-compact sections and Sy eff / Sy for slender
sections.
- Indicates that the effective section property is not applicable due to the section classification and the gross
property should be used.
General Notes on Section Properties
CHS
Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.
Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact or slender when subject to pure bending are given
in the table.
w is 1.0 for plastic and compact sections, Sx eff / Sx for semi-compact sections and Zx eff / Sx for slender sections.
- Indicates that the effective section property is not applicable due to the section classification and the gross
property should be used.
SHS
Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.
Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact or slender when subject to pure bending are given
in the table.
F indicates that the section classification is controlled by the flange.
w is 1.0 for plastic and compact sections, Sx eff / Sx for semi-compact sections and Zx eff / Sx for slender sections.
- Indicates that the effective section property is not applicable due to the section classification and the gross
property should be used.
RHS
Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.
Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact or slender when subject to pure bending are given
in the table.
F indicates that the section classification is controlled by the flange.
w is 1.0 for plastic and compact sections, Sx eff / Sx for semi-compact sections and Zx eff / Sx for slender sections.
(1) This ratio is 1.0 for plastic and compact sections, Sy eff / Sy for semi-compact sections and Zy eff / Sy for slender
sections.
- Indicates that the effective section property is not applicable due to the section classification and the gross
property should be used.
General Notes on Section Properties
F indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the flange.
Values in bold type are less than the gross plastic modulus.
General Notes on Section Properties
SHS
~ Check availability in S275.
Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact under axial compression and bending are given in
the table.
P indicates that the section is class 1 plastic.
C indicates that the section is class 2 compact.
Sc indicates that the section is class 3 semi-compact.
S indicates that the section is class 4 slender, Sx eff is not applicable for this case and therefore no value has been
given.
W indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the web.
F indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the flange.
Values in bold type are less than the gross plastic modulus.
RHS x-axis
~ Check availability in S275.
Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact under axial compression and bending are given in
the table.
P indicates that the section is class 1 plastic.
C indicates that the section is class 2 compact.
Sc indicates that the section is class 3 semi-compact.
S indicates that the section is class 4 slender, Sx eff is not applicable for this case and therefore no value has been
given.
W indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the web.
F indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the flange.
Values in bold type are less than the gross plastic modulus.
RHS y-axis
~ Not generally available in S275.
Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact under axial compression and bending are given in
the table.
P indicates that the section is class 1 plastic.
C indicates that the section is class 2 compact.
Sc indicates that the section is class 3 semi-compact.
S indicates that the section is class 4 slender, Sy eff is not applicable for this case and therefore no value has been
given.
W indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the web.
F indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the flange.
Values in bold type are less than the gross plastic modulus.
General Notes on Section Properties
SHS
~ Not generally available in S275.
Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact under axial compression and bending are given in
the table.
P indicates that the section is class 1 plastic.
C indicates that the section is class 2 compact.
Sc indicates that the section is class 3 semi-compact.
S indicates that the section is class 4 slender, Sx eff is not applicable for this case and therefore no value has been
given.
W indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the web.
F indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the flange.
Values in bold type are less than the gross plastic modulus.
RHS x-axis
~ Not generally available in S275.
Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact under axial compression and bending are given in
the table.
P indicates that the section is class 1 plastic.
C indicates that the section is class 2 compact.
Sc indicates that the section is class 3 semi-compact.
S indicates that the section is class 4 slender, Sx eff is not applicable for this case and therefore no value has been
given.
W indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the web.
F indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the flange.
Values in bold type are less than the gross plastic modulus.
RHS y-axis
~ Not generally available in S275.
Only the sections (S275 or S355) which can be semi-compact under axial compression and bending are given in
the table.
P indicates that the section is class 1 plastic.
C indicates that the section is class 2 compact.
Sc indicates that the section is class 3 semi-compact.
S indicates that the section is class 4 slender, Sy eff is not applicable for this case and therefore no value has been
given.
W indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the web.
F indicates that the effective plastic modulus calculation is controlled by the flange.
Values in bold type are less than the gross plastic modulus.
General Notes on Section Properties
Meaning
Section is outside of the standard
range.
Eg
The UB range has some extra
sections which are not in BS4
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