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CDMA Infrastructure System Acceptance Laboratory Tests: LG Information & Communications, LTD
CDMA Infrastructure System Acceptance Laboratory Tests: LG Information & Communications, LTD
1 dB . Reverse Traffic
Channel power control in the personal station simulator may be
disabled.
3. Set up a call using Rate Set 1 loopback mode (service option 2).
4. Transmit random data to the personal station simulator at full data
rate.
5. For each of the four data rates, measure the FER.
Minimum Standard
The measured FER shall be 1.0% or less with 95% confidence.
Test Result: Pass/Fail
Vendor Response To Failure: Diagnosis And Action Plan
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(4) Single Tone Desensitization Test
Definition
Single tone desensitization is a measure of the ability to receive a
CDMA single on the assigned channel frequency in the presence of a
single tone that is offset from the center frequency of the assigned
channel.
Purpose Of The Test/ Requirement To Be Satisfied
Verification of Single tone desensitization associated with the BTS.
Reference To Related Section In Requirements Document
Method Of Measurement
Functional Setup for the demodulation performance of the BTS
POWER
METER
POWER
METER
ATTEN.
ATTEN.
ATTEN.
CW
GENERATOR
BASE
STATION
UNDER
TEST
MOBILE
STATION
SIMULATOR
Tx
Rx Tx
Rx(B)
Rx(A)
ATTEN.
ATTEN.
load
1. Configure both the base station under test and a personal station
simulator as shown in Figure.
2. Adjust the equipment to ensure path losses do at least 100dB .All power
control mechanisms shall be enabled and shall be set at nominal values.
3. Set up a call using Rate Set 1 loopback mode (service option 2).
4. Transmit random data to the personal station simulator at full data rate.
5. Measure the personal station simulator output power.
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6. Adjust the CW generator to a frequency offset +1.25MHz from the
CDMA frequency assignment.
7. Adjust the CW generator power to be 90dB at a frequency offset
+1.25MHz above the personal station simulator output power at the FR
input ports
8. Measure the personal station simulator output power and the FER at the
base station receiver.
9. Repeat steps 6 through 8 for a frequency offset of -1.25MHz
Minimum Standard
At +-1.25MHz offset ,the output power of the personal station
simulator shall increase by no more than 3dB ,and the FER shall be less
than 1.5% with 95% confidence.
Test Result: Pass/Fail
Vendor Response To Failure: Diagnosis And Action Plan
(5) Intermodulation Spurious Response Attenuation Test
Definition
The intermodulation spurious response attenuation is a measure of a
receivers ability to receive a CDMA signal on its assigned channel frequency
in the presence of two interfering CW tones.
Purpose Of The Test/ Requirement To Be Satisfied
Verification of Intermodulation Spurious Response Attenuation associated
with the BTS.
Reference To Related Section In Requirements Document
Method Of Measurement
Functional Setup for the demodulation performance of the BTS
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POWER
METER
POWER
METER
ATTEN.
ATTEN.
ATTEN.
CW
GENERATOR
BASE
STATION
UNDER
TEST
MOBILE
STATION
SIMULATOR
Tx
Rx Tx
Rx(B)
Rx(A)
ATTEN.
ATTEN.
CW
GENERATOR
load
1. Configure both the base station under test and a personal station
simulator as shown in Figure.
2. Adjust the equipment to ensure path losses do at least 100dB .All power
control mechanisms shall be enabled and shall be set at nominal values.
3. Set up a call using Rate Set 1 loopback mode (service option 2).
4. Transmit random data to the personal station simulator at full data rate.
5. Measure the personal station simulator output power.
6. Adjust the interference generator to frequency offset +1.25MHz
and+2.05MHz from the CDMA frequency assignment.
7. Adjust the CW generator power to be 70dB above the personal station
simulator output power at the RF input ports
8. Measure the personal station simulator output power and the FER at the
base station receiver.
9. Repeat steps 5 through 8 at frequency offset of -1.25MHz and -2.05MHz.
Minimum Standard
The output power of the personal station simulator shall increase by no more
than 3dB, and the FER shall be less than 1.5% with 95% confidence.
Test Result: Pass/Fail
Vendor Response To Failure: Diagnosis And Action Plan
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(6) Receiver Signal Quality Indicator (RSQI) Test
Definition
Received signal quality indicator (RSQI) refers to a measurement of signal
quality performed by base station.
Purpose Of The Test/ Requirement To Be Satisfied
Verification of frequency Coverage associated with the BTS.
Reference To Related Section In Requirements Document
Method Of Measurement
Functional Setup for the demodulation performance of the BTS
power
meter
Atten.
Atten.
Load
Atten.
AWGN
Generator
AWGN
Generator
power
meter
+
+
Base
Station
Under
Test
TX
RX(A)
RX(B)
Personal
Station
Simulator
RX
TX
1. Configure both the base station under test and a personal station
simulator as shown in Figure.
2. Disable reverse link power control in the personal station
simulator.
3. Adjust the AWGN generators for a noise power spectral density of
-84 dBm/1.23MHz 5dB and adjust the other equipment for an
Eb/No of 8dB at each RF input terminal.
4. Set up a call using Rate Set 1 loopback mode (service option 2).
5. Transmit random data to the personal station simulator at full data
rate.
6. Record the RSQI reported by the base station.
7. Reduce the personal station simulator output power by 1dB.
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8. Record the RSQI reported by the base station.
9. Increase the personal station simulator output power by 1dB.
10. Repeat steps 8 and 9 until the Eb/No PEER antenna reaches 14dB.
11. If Rate Set 2 is supported. repeat steps 4 through 10 using Rate Set 2
loopback mode (Service Option 9.)
Minimum Standard
The reported RSQI shall be within the bounds shown in Table. For Eb/No
greater than 14dB ,the RSQI reports should be monotonically nondecreasing.
Table. Bounds on RSQI Reports
Eb/No (dB)
per
Input port
Minimum
Acceptable report
Value
Maximum
Acceptable report
Value
4 10 18
5 12 20
6 14 22
7 16 24
8 18 26
9 20 28
10 22 30
11 24 32
12 26 34
13 28 36
14 30 38
Test Result: Pass/Fail
Vendor Response To Failure: Diagnosis And Action Plan
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1.1.2.2.1 Demodulation Requirements
Definition
The demodulation performance of the BTS receiver in AWGN and fading
conditions shall be tested as specified in SP-3383.
Purpose Of The Test/ Requirement To Be Satisfied
Verification of functional performance of the BTS receiver.
Reference To Related Section In Requirements Document
Method Of Measurement
Functional Setup for the demodulation performance of the BTS
power
meter
Atten.
Atten.
Load
Atten.
AWGN
Generator
AWGN
Generator
power
meter
+
+
Base
Station
Under
Test
TX
RX(A)
RX(B)
Personal
Station
Simulator
RX
TX
chan.
Sim
chan.
Sim
1. Performance in Additive noise(Reverse Traffic Channel)
1) Configure both the base station under test and a personal
station simulator.
2) Adjust the AWGN generators to yield a noise power spectral
density of -84dBm /1.23MHz
|
\
|
.
|
Table 3.3.1.3-1 Maximum FER for Rate Set 1 Demodulation Performance Tests in
Additive Noise, Case 1
Data Rate
(bps)
FER Limits(%)
At Lower
Eb/No
At Uper
Eb/No
9600 3.0 0.2
Table 3.3.1.3-2 Maximum FER for Rate Set 2 Demodulation Performance Tests in
Additive Noise, Case 1
Data Rate
(bps)
FER Limits(%)
At Lower
Eb/No
At Uper
Eb/No
14400 5.0 0.2
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2. Performance in Multipath fading (reverse traffic channel) without
power control
The measured FER for each data rate with 95% confidence shall not
exceed that given by log-dB interpolation between the two values given
in Tables 3.3-1, 3.3-2, 3.3.2.3-1and 3.3.2.3-2 at the average of the two
measured values of Eb/No in dB. The interpolated value, FERlim, is
given by
| |
log( )log( )
( / ) ( / )
( / ) ( / )
log( )log( )
lim
FER FER
E N E N
E N E N
FER FER
upper
b o upper b o mesa
b o upper b o lower
lower upper
= +
|
\
|
.
|
where the subscripts upper and lower refer to entries in Tables 3.3-
1,3.3-2,3.3.2.3-1 and 3.3.2.3-2. (Eb/No)meas is the measured value in dB.
Table 3.3.2.3-1(a) Maximum FER for Rate Set 1 Demodulation Performance Tests
in Multipath Fading, Case2(a)
Data Rate
(bps)
FER Limits(%)
At Lower
Eb/No
At Uper
Eb/No
9600 1.3 0.7
Table 3.3.2.3-1(b) Maximum FER for Rate Set 1 Demodulation performance Tests
in Multipath Fading, Case 2(b)
Data Rate
(bps)
FER Limits(%)
At Lower
Eb/No
At Uper
Eb/No
9600 1.6 0.7
Table 3.3.2.3-1(c) Maximum FER for Rate Set 1 Demodulation Performance
Tests in Multipath Fading, Case 2(c)
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Data Rate
(bps)
FER Limits(%)
At Lower
Eb/No
At Uper
Eb/No
9600 2.5 0.5
Table 3.3.2.3-1(d) Maximum FER for Rate Set 1 Demodulation Performance Tests
in Multipath Fading, Case 2(d)
Data Rate
(bps)
FER Limits(%)
At Lower
Eb/No
At Uper
Eb/No
9600 0.8 0.2
Table 3.3.2.3-2(a) Maximum FER Set 2 Demodulation Performance Tests in
Multipath Fading, Case 2 (a)
Data Rate
(bps)
FER Limits(%)
At Lower
Eb/No
At Uper
Eb/No
14400 1.5 0.8
Table 3.3.2.3-2(b) Maximum FER for Rate Set 2 Demodulation Performance Tests
in Multipath Fading, Case 2 (c)
Data Rate
(bps)
FER Limits(%)
At Lower
Eb/No
At Uper
Eb/No
14400 2.0 0.6
Table.3.3.2.3-2(c) Maximum FER for Rate Set 2 Demodulation Performance Tests
in Multipath Fading, Case 2 (d)
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Data Rate
(bps)
FER Limits(%)
At Lower
Eb/No
At Uper
Eb/No
14400 0.9 0.3
3. Performance in Multipath Fading (Reverse Traffic Channel)with Closed
Loop Power Control
The measured FER for each data rate with 95% confidence shall not
exceed that given by log-dB interpolation between the two values given
in Tables 3.3-1, 3.3-2, 3.3.3.3-1 and 3.3.3.3-2 at the average of the two
measured values of Eb/No in dB. The interpolated value, FERlim, is
given by
| |
log( )log( )
( / ) ( / )
( / ) ( / )
log( )log( )
lim
FER FER
E N E N
E N E N
FER FER
upper
b o upper b o mesa
b o upper b o lower
lower upper
= +
|
\
|
.
|
Table.3.3.3-1(a) Maximum FER for Rate Set 1 Demodulation Performance Tests in
Multipath Fading, Case 3(a)
Data Rate
(bps)
FER Limits(%)
At Lower
Eb/No
At Uper
Eb/No
9600 2.4 0.4
Table 3.3.3.3-1(b) Maximum FER for Rate Set 1 Demodulation Performance Tests
in Multipath Fading , Case 3(b)
Data Rate
(bps)
FER Limits(%)
At Lower
Eb/No
At Uper
Eb/No
9600 1.7 0.7
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Table 3.3.3.3-2(a) Maximum FER for Rate Set 2 Demodulation Performance Tests
in Multipath Fading, Case 3(a)
Data Rate
(bps)
FER Limits(%)
At Lower
Eb/No
At Uper
Eb/No
14400 1.8 0.5
Table 3.3.3.3-2(b) Maximum FER Rate Set 2 Demodulation Performance Tests in
Multipath Fading, Case 3(b)
Data Rate
(bps)
FER Limits(%)
At Lower
Eb/No
At Uper
Eb/No
14400 1.3 0.7
Test Result: Pass/Fail
Vendor Response To Failure: Diagnosis And Action Plan
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1.1.2.2.2 Effective Noise Figure
Definition
The effective noise figure of the BTS shall be measured inclusive of all line
and connector losses. The maximum line loss associated with the remote
transceiver shall be examined and verified. The test shall measure noise
figure over temperature and frequency.
Purpose Of The Test/ Requirement To Be Satisfied
Characterization of the receiver noise figure over temperature and frequency.
Reference To Related Section In Requirements Document
Method Of Measurement
1. Functional Setup for The effective noise figure of the BTS
BTS
Noise Figure Meter
RF_RX_IN RF_RX_OUT
2. Connect the Noise Figure Meter between RF_RX_IN Port and
RF_RX_OUT Port.
3. Measure NF using Noise Figure Meter.
4. Refer to Down Converter N.F( NF~ 6.76)
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Pi n=( dBm) GAI N DEVI CE ELEMOUT OUT RUN RUN
-80 ( dB) N. F( dB) I P3( dBm) SI GNAL N. F( dB)
AMP 13. 5 2. 60 40 -66. 50 2. 60
BPF -3. 0 3. 00 1000 -69. 50 2. 70
ATT -3. 5 3. 50 32 -73. 00 2. 95
ATT -3. 5 3. 50 32 -76. 50 3. 47
AMP 13. 5 2. 60 40 -63. 00 4. 13
MI XER -8. 0 7. 90 37 -71. 00 4. 30
DI PLEXER -1. 0 1. 00 1000 -72. 00 4. 35
AMP 12. 0 2. 60 37 -60. 00 4. 55
PAD -10. 0 10. 00 1000 -70. 00 4. 69
AMP 12. 0 2. 60 37 -58. 00 4. 81
FI LTER -21. 0 21. 00 1000 -79. 00 5. 81
AMP 30. 0 3. 30 27 -49. 00 6. 74
ATT -9. 7 9. 67 52 -58. 67 6. 74
AMP 30. 0 3. 30 27 -28. 67 6. 75
FI LTER -21. 0 21. 00 1000 -49. 67 6. 75
AMP 30. 0 3. 30 27 -19. 67 6. 75
ATT -9. 7 9. 67 52 -29. 33 6. 75
AMP 21. 0 4. 20 36 -8. 33 6. 75
ATT -9. 7 9. 67 52 -18. 00 6. 75
MI XER -7. 0 7. 00 25 -25. 00 6. 75
DI PLEXER -1. 0 1. 00 1000 -26. 00 6. 75
AMP 12. 0 4. 60 36 -14. 00 6. 75
AMP 12. 0 4. 60 36 -2. 00 6. 75
SPLI TTER -3. 0 3. 00 33 -5. 00 6. 75
SWI TCH -0. 1 0. 10 44 -5. 10 6. 75
Minimum Standard
The receiver noise figure shall be less than 4.5 dB, including line losses and
connector losses.
Test Result: Pass/Fail
Vendor Response To Failure: Diagnosis And Action Plan
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1.1.2.3 Transmitter Performance
As a minimum, the vendor must perform all transmitter performance tests
specified in SP-3383 (J-STD-019). All of the requirements set forth in SP-3383
must be satisfied.
(1) Frequency Tolerance Test
Definition
Frequency tolerance is defined as the maximum allowed difference between
the actual CDMA transmit carrier frequency and the specified CDMA
transmit frequency assignments.
Purpose Of The Test/ Requirement To Be Satisfied
Verification of frequency tolerance associated with the BTS.
Reference To Related Section In Requirements Document
Method Of Measurement
Table. CDMA Center Carrier Frequencies
FA
Personal Station
Center Frequency(MHz)
Base Station
Center Frequency(MHz)
1 1896.25 1976.25
2 1897.50 1977.50
3 1898.75 1978.75
4 1900.00 1980.00
5 1901.25 1981.25
6 1902.50 1982.50
7 1903.75 1983.75
8 1905.00 1985.00
9 1906.25 1986.25
10 1907.50 1987.50
11 1908.75 1988.75
1. Frequency shall be measured using appropriate test equipment of
sufficient accuracy to ensure compliance with the minimum standard.
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2. The average frequency difference between the transmit carrier frequency
and the specified CDMA transmit frequency assignment shall be
measured at each of three operating temperatures :minimum, nominal,
and maximum.
Minimum Standard
For all operating temperatures specified by the manufacturer,the average
frequency difference between the actual CDMA transmit carrier frequency
and specified CDMA transmit frequency assignment shall be within
5
10
8
(
0.05 ppm ).
Test Result: Pass/Fail
Vendor Response To Failure: Diagnosis And Action Plan
(2) Pilot Time Tolerance Test
Definition
Pilot time is defined as the estimate of CDMA System Time derived from
observation of the pilot signal at the base station RF output port. Pilot time
alignment error is the difference between the measured pilot time and the
expected time . taking into account CDMA System Time and pilot offset.
Purpose Of The Test/ Requirement To Be Satisfied
Verification of Pilot time tolerance associated with the BTS.
Reference To Related Section In Requirements Document
Method Of Measurement
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Base Station
Under Test
Waveform
Analyzer
Tx
Rx(A)
Rx(B)
Load
Atten.
1. Connect the waveform quality test equipment to the base station RF
output port.
2. Set the attenuator at an appropriate level for the test equipment.
3. Configure the base station to transmit only the Pilot Channel .The PN
offset of the base station may be any value in accordance with 3.1.3.2.1 of
ANSI J-STD-008.
4. Trigger the test equipment from the base station even second time
reference signal.
5. Measure the pilot time alignment error using the test equipment error
the test equipment.
Minimum Standard
The pilot time alignment error should be less than 3US and shall be less than
10US.For base station supporting multiple simultaneous CDMA Channels, all
CDMA Channels radiated by a base station shall be within
1US of each
other.
Test Result: Pass/Fail
Vendor Response To Failure: Diagnosis And Action Plan
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(3) Pilot Channel to Code Channel Time Tolerance Test
Definition
Pilot Time is defined as the estimate of CDMA System Time derived from
observation of the pilot signal at the base station RF output port. Pilot time
alignment error is the difference between the measured pilot time and the
expected time, taking into account CDMA System Time and pilot offset.
Purpose Of The Test/ Requirement To Be Satisfied
Verification of Pilot Channel to Code Channel Time Tolerance associated with
the BTS.
Reference To Related Section In Requirements Document
Method Of Measurement
Base Station
Under Test
Code Domain
Power Analyzer
Tx
Rx(A)
Rx(B)
Load
Atten.
1. Configure the base station according to the test model described in
Figure.
2. Monitor the transmitter output with the code domain power test
equipment as described in Figure, and measure the relative timing of the
active channels.
Minimum Standard
The time error between the Pilot Channel and all code channels comprising
the Forward CDMA Channel shall be within
50ns.
Test Result: Pass/Fail
Vendor Response To Failure: Diagnosis And Action Plan
(4) Pilot Channel to Code Channel Phase Tolerance Test
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Definition
Pilot to walsh Cover Time Tolerance is the permissible error in timing
between the radiated Pilot Channel and the other code channels within one
Forward CDMA Channel.
Purpose Of The Test/ Requirement To Be Satisfied
Verification of Pilot Channel to Code Channel Phase Tolerance associated
with the BTS.
Reference To Related Section In Requirements Document
Method Of Measurement
Base Station
Under Test
Code Domain
Power Analyzer
Tx
Rx(A)
Rx(B)
Load
Atten.
1. Configure the base station according to the test model described in
Figure.
2. Monitor the transmitter output with the code domain power test
equipment as described in Figure, and measure the relative timing of the
active channels.
Minimum Standard
Test Result: Pass/Fail
Vendor Response To Failure: Diagnosis And Action Plan
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(5) Waveform Quality Test
Definition
Waveform quality is measured by determining the normalized correlated
power between the actual waveform and ideal waveform.
Purpose Of The Test/ Requirement To Be Satisfied
Verification of Waveform Quality associated with the BTS.
Reference To Related Section In Requirements Document
Method Of Measurement
Base Station
Under Test
Waveform
Analyzer
Tx
Rx(A)
Rx(B)
Load
Atten.
1. Connect the base station RF output port to the test equipment described
in Figure.
2. Configure the base station to transmit the Pilot Channel only . The PN
offset of the base station may be any value in accordance with 3.1.3.2.1
of ANSI J-STD -008.
3. Trigger the test equipment from the system time reference signal from
the base station.
4. Measure the waveform quality factor.
Minimum Standard
The normalized cross correlation coefficient , ,shall be greater than 0.912