Automatic Voltage Regulation Technology

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Automatic Voltage regulation technology

Introduction
Excitation system Automatic voltage regulator

1.Excitation system
What is excitation system ? Perpose of excitation system.

Type of excitation system


Conventional DC system. Brushless excitation system. AC excitation system with

noncontrolled diode rectifier. Alternative excitation system with stationary controlled thyristos rectifier. Voltage source controlled exciter. Compound source controlled exciter.

1.Conventional DC system

2.Brushless excitation system

3.AC excitation system with noncontrolled diode rectifier

4.Alternative exciter with stationary controlled thyristor rectifier

2.Automatic voltage regulation


Principle Basic mode of operation Manual control system Auto control system

Basic operation of AVR

Problem due to voltage sags in AVR

Type of AVR
Tap changing transformer Saturable reactor regulators Motorized variac Cvts/ferroresonant transformers Electronic voltage regulator Phase controlled regulators

1.Tap changing transformer

2.Saturable reactor regulators

3.Motorized variac

4.Cvts/ferroresonant transformer

5.Electronic voltage regulators

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