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A 0431
A 0431
A 0431
FACTS TO DISCUSS.
One dimensional nanostructures as interconnects. AC performance of active 1D transistors. Radiation properties of 1D nano wires.
What is nanotechnology ?
Nanotechnology is basically a material science . Creation and use of systems, devices, and structures which have special functions or properties
NANO ELECTRONICS..
Nanoelectronics is nanotechnology applied in the
context of electronic components and circuits. Ordinary transistors dont fall under nanoelectronics even though they have size less than 100nm.
Moores Law
10000 1000 100 10 1 0.1
Featured size
1980
2000
2020
Year
2040
2060
NANO ELECTRONIC
DEVICES
TUNNEL DEVICES
CNT Graphene.
is formed from
2D nanostructures known as
Fig: a
Fig .b
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ELCTROSTATIC CAPACITANCE
Generates due to space between ground plane and CNT.
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Quantum Capacitance
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Kinetic Inductance
Current lags Electric field voltage. This inductance effect is known as Kinetic inductance. It is dominant in CNT rather than Magnetic inductance.
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Kinetic Inductance can be used as a part of tank circuit .Research is going on.
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LK by LK/4.
AC impedance of CNT contains significant amount of C and L.
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SOURCE
DRAIN
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Ballistic transport
If the carrier moves a length less than scattering length then ballistic transport takesplace. Scattering depends on both electric field and temperature.
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Effect of temperature
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2. Transconductance
Take gm = 10
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Drain Resistance
Series Resistance Parasitic Capacitance
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Generated by fringing
between
Almost
equal
to
C = 10^-16 F
intrinsic capacitance.
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Availability of
1D nano structures
having
length comparable with the wavelength of microwaves. 1D nano structures exhibit radiating property.
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Unsolved problems..
Only applicable with one dimensional nano tubes.
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CHALLENGES..........
Impedance matching. Extension
of
wires.
Integration of nano systems can overcome the problem
of impedance matching.
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CONCLUSIONS .
Nano electronic devices can act as interconnects, transistors and antenna.
1.
Peter. J.Burke, AC Performance of nano electronics : Towards a ballistic THz nano tube transistor , ( IEEE Transactions on nano technology),2004, Pages ( 1982 1986).
2. P. J. Burke, "An RF Circuit Model for Carbon Nanotubes," , Ieee T Nanotechnol, vol. 2, pp. 55-58, 2003. 3. K.K Chattopadhyay & A.N Banarjee Introduction to Nano science and Nano technology.( PHI Publications,2009)
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