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AXIAL FANS

AXIAL FANS

Move an air stream along the axis of the fan. Blades create aerodynamic lift. Air is pressurized.

Air moves along fan axis.


Low head. High Capacity.

AXIAL FANS

AXIAL FANS

Propeller fans Tube axial fans Vane Axial

AXIAL FANS (PROPELLER )


Handle large volumes of air at low pressure or free delivery. Low speeds and Moderate Temperatures. Indoors as Exhaust Fans.

Outdoor applications
Air-cooled condensers and cooling towers

AXIAL FANS (TUBE AXIAL )

A wheel inside a cylindrical housing. High-pressures 250 400 mm WC. The efficiency - 65%.

Well suited for Ducted

HVAC applications.

AXIAL FANS (TUBE AXIAL )

AXIAL FANS (VANE AXIAL )


Addition of Guide Vanes that improve efficiency by Directing and Straightening the flow. pressures up to 500 mm WC. Medium High pressure applications ID Fan and Boiler Exhaust. Emergency Ventilation and Reversal of air flow direction.

AXIAL FANS (VANE AXIAL )

AXIAL FANS
Beam Passing Frequency Number of times per revolution that one fan blade passes over a beam or strut thought of as how the structure interacts with the fan blade expressed

in cycles/sec (Hz).
Blade Natural Frequency Frequency at which a blade freely vibrates when it is

struck in cycles/sec (Hz).

AXIAL FANS
Chord Straight line distance between the leading and trailing airfoil edges. Fan Diameter

Width/distance between opposite blade tips.


Leading Edge Thicker portion of the airfoil that is the first part of the blade to meet the air.

AXIAL FANS

AXIAL FANS
Pitch Angle Blade tip angle below the horizontal required to do the design work and move air upward. SCFM

Airflow rate moved at standard conditions, in standard


cubic feet per minute. Stall Point Fan operating condition where the boundary layer of air separates from the airfoil and causes turbulence.

AXIAL FANS
Tip Clearance Distance between the tip blade and the fan ring or housing, sometimes expressed as a percent of the fan diameter.

Tip Speed
Peripheral speed of the fan tip expressed in feet per minute. Trailing Edge Thinner portion of the air foil.

AXIAL FANS

Solidity ratio
The ratio of the sum of the blade widths to the fans
circumference

AXIAL FANS
Effect of Tip Clearance To minimize air loss or leakage around the tip, known as a tip vortex. Loss of performance will be noted, in pressure capability

and airflow.

AXIAL FANS
Effect of Inlet Conditions

Effect of Velocity Recovery Stacks


Effect of System Resistance Effect of Density

AXIAL FANS
Stage work

AXIAL FANS
Stage pressure rise

Stage pressure coefficient

AXIAL FANS
Stage Reaction

AXIAL FANS

AXIAL FANS
UGV & R 1

AXIAL FANS
UGV & R = 1/2

AXIAL FANS
UGV & R = 1/2

AXIAL FANS
DGV & UGV

AXIAL FANS

SAME

THANK YOU

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