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Dental Burs
Dental Burs
Dental Burs
is a parameter used in various cutting and machining processes, describing the angle of the cutting face relative to the work. There are two rake angles, namely the back rake angle and side rake angle, both of which help to guide chip flow. There are three types of rake angles: positive, negative, and zero.
Negative
Make the tool more blunt, increasing the strength of the cutting edge. Increase the cutting forces. Can increase friction, resulting in higher temperatures. Can improve surface finish.
Zero
Is the easiest to manufacture, but has a larger crater wear when compared to positive rake angle as the chip slides over the rake face
Negative angles result in a scraping action. Positive angles result in a cutting action
Land: The plane surface immediately following the cutting edge Clearance angle: The angle between the back of the bur tooth and tooth being cut. Eliminates rubbing friction of clearance face Provides stop to prevent bur edge from digging into the tooth Carbide burs:
slightly negative rake angle90 degree edge angle Low clearance angle
Extended heads on fissure burs: Light pressure needed for high speeds permits this modification Roundening of the sharp tip angles lower stresses enhance strength of tooth facilitate adaptation of restorative materials
Positive rake angle-the chips are larger and tend to clog the chip space