Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Opti BWS 1600G Optical Power Calculation
Opti BWS 1600G Optical Power Calculation
www.huawei.com
Foreword
Page 1
Objectives
Page 2
Contents
1. Basics
2. Power calculation
Page 3
Contents
1. Basics
1.1 Basic concepts
1.2 Common Indices
Page 4
Basic concepts
Units
mW
dBm
dB
10mW = _____dBm
100mW = _____dBm 20dBm-10 ___ =10dBm
Page 5
Formula
P1 Ptotal P2
Ptotal (mW) P1 (mW) + P2 (mW)
Page 6
Common Indices
Classification Name M40/ D40 V40 MR2 Passive Insertion loss < 8 dB <10 dB < 2.5 dB (add/drop) / < 3.0 dB (pass-through) < 3.0 dB (add/drop) / < 2.0 dB ( IN-MRO,MRIMB2
OUT)
Components
< 1.0 dB (pass-through) FIU ITL < 1.5 dB (main channel) / < 2.0 dB (OSC < 3dB
Page 7
Common Indices
channel input/output Power -16/+4(dBm) -19/+1(dBm) -22/+4(dBm) -20/+4(dBm) -16/+7(dBm) -19/+4(dBm) -16/+7(dBm)
Common Indices
Name E3OBUC03 E3OBUC05 E2OBU01 E2OBU03 E2OBU05 E3OPUC03/ Nominal individual channel Maximum total
input/output Power
-19/+4(dBm) -16/+7(dBm) -16/+4(dBm) -19/+4(dBm) -16/+7(dBm) -24/-1(dBm)
output power
20dBm 23dBm 20dBm 20dBm 23dBm 15dBm
E2OPUC01
Page 9
Common Indices
Classification Data rate
Mean launch powerdBm receive power rage APDdBm PINdBm
2.5Gbit/s
WDM Side Of OTU
0 ~ -10
-9 ~ -25
0 ~ -18
10Gbit/s
0 ~ -5
0 ~ -14
Page 10
Contents
1. Basics
2. Power calculation
Page 11
Contents
2. Power calculation
2.1 Power calculation of OSC
2.2 Power calculation of Traffic Channel
Page 12
Typical Launch Power of SC2/SC1/TC1/TC2: 0 ~ -7dBm. receive PowerLaunch Power - Loss of Fiber - 2IL of FIU. Nominal receive optical power of SC2/SC1/TC1/TC2: -30dBm.
TM
F I
F I
RM
SC1/2 SC1
RM
SC1/2 SC1
TM
Page 13
Network topology
OTM 60km18dB OTM
Station A
Station B
The distance between station A and station B: 60km,line attenuation: 18dB. The board configuration of station A and station B is the same:
Page 14
OTU
VOA
IL: Insertion loss
Typical Launch Power of OTU: -2dBm. IL of M40: 6dB, V40: 9dB. Min. insertion loss of VOA : 2dB. E3OBUC03 nominal individual channel input/output Power-19/+4dBm, typical gain: 23 dB. IL of FIU:1dB.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page 15
Typical optical power of the reference points at the transmit side of station A Single Channel
-2dBm -8dBm -19dBm +4dBm +3dBm
OTU
M M 4 40 0
F E3OBUC03 I U To station B
Page 16
Typical optical power of the reference points at the transmit side of station A Multiplex Channels
-2dBm
-8+10lgN
-19+10lgN
+4+10lgN
+3+10lgN
OTU
M M 4 40 0
E3OBUC03
I U To station B
OTU
OTM
60km18dB
OTM
Station A
Station B
The optical power of station A to Station B: 3+10lgN(dBm). Attenuation of the line fibre: 18dB. The receive optical power of station B: -15+10lgN(dBm).
Page 18
From station A
IL of FIU:1dB.
Fixed attenuator
gain: 23 dB.
IL of D40: 6dB. Typical receive optical power of OTU: -17dBm (APD), -9dBm (PIN).
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page 19
Typical optical power of the reference points at the receive side of station B Multiplex Channels
-15+10lgN -24+10lgN -1+10lgN -7dBm
F I
From station A
M D 4 D40 40 0
OTU
If the input optical power of OAU is lower than the nominal power, VOA should be
removed.
PsinglePtotal - 10lgN - IL of D40.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page 20
OTM
OLA
B
OTM
Station A
Station B
E3OBUC03 is used at the transmit side of station A. E3OAUC03/E2OAU03 is used in station B. E3OBUC03 is used at the transmit side of station C. B D
DCM-B
DCM-D
Page 21
F I
20dB PA
E2OAU03
19dB
F I U
BA
From station A
To station C
DCM(B)
E2OAU03 nominal individual channel input/output power: -19/+4dBm, gain range: 23~33dB. IL of DCM(B): 5dB.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page 22
F I PA
E3OAUC03E
BA
F I U
From station A
To station C
DCM(B)
E3OAUC03E nominal individual channel input/output power: -20/+4dBm gain range: 24~36dB. IL of DCM(B): 5dB.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page 23
OAU
PA BA
I
U
From station A
To station C
DCM(B)
PA
input
PA output
VOA attenuation
BA input
BA output
Gain
Page 24
F I BA
E3OAUC03E
PA
F I U
To U station A
From station C
DCM(D)
E3OAUC03E nominal single channel input/output Power: -20/+4dBm, gain range:24~ the input optical power is lower than the nominal power, what to do the VOA Remove IL of DCM(D): 8dB. the actual gain of the OAU should be: 26dB.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page 25
Questions
E3OAUC03E
BA PA
I
U To station A
I
U
DCM(D)
From station C
OTM
OADM
B
80km24dB
OTM
Station A
Station B
Station C
E3OBUC03 is used at the transmit side of station A . Two MR2 is used in station B. B
DCM-B
Page 27
-12+10lgN
F
I
E3OAUC03 E
PA BA
E3OBUC03
I U
From station A
To station C
DCM(B)
E3OAUC03E nominal individual channel input/output Power -20/+4dBm, gain range:24~36dB. IL of DCM(B): 5dB. IL of MR2: 2dB. E3OBUC03 nominal individual channel input/output Power -19/+4dBm.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page 28
-12+10lgN
+3+10lgN
E3OAUC03 E
PA BA
F MR2 MR2
From station A
I U
E3OBUC03
VOA
To station C
DCM(B)
+4+10lgN
-20+10lgN
+4+10lgN
-19+10lgN
Page 29
Questions
OLA?
Page 30
Summary
Power calculation of OSC Power calculation of Traffic Channel (OTM, OLA, OADM).
Page 31
Thank you
www.huawei.com