Brittany Robinson Health and PE

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SEX!!!!!!

Brittany Robinson Health and PE

Lets Start with the Parts:


The Reproductive System is the organs that are involved in sexual intercourse and in-turn reproduction
Made up of internal and external organs; also includes hormones and glands

The reproductive system begins to mature at puberty; when testosterone begins to spike

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Penis: A tube shaped organ that extends from the body just above the testes

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At birth, the penis has a covering of thin loose skin called Foreskin that covers the head Often, this foreskin is removed at birth. This procedure is known as a Circumcision.

In the U.S. 60-70% of baby boys are circumcised.

To Circumcise or Not?
Research what cultures/ religions have differing views on this subject. Find at least three different cultures/religions and what their views are.

To Circumcise or Not?
Pros of Circumcision:
Can reduce the prevalence of HIV Sub-Sahara Africa = 68% decrease Decreased risk of urinary tract infections No risk of infections surrounding foreskin

To Circumcise or Not?
Cons of Circumcision:
May increase meatitisinflammation of the opening of the penis May decrease sexual satisfaction for both partners

To Circumcise or Not?
There is major controversy over whether or not circumcising new-born babies is ethical or not. Do you think that this is a violation of the infants human rights/freedom of choice? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-KVD3tcmhM

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Scrotum: external skin sac that contains the testes Testes/ Testicles: are two small glands that produce sperm

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Sperm is the male reproductive cell

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The scrotum protects the sperm in the testes, it also helps keep the sperm at 98.6 degrees F, or normal body temperature. If its too warm, the suspensory ligament and scrotum muscles drop the testes down. If its too cold, the opposite occurs, and pulls the testes in closer to the body.

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When puberty hits, the testes start to secrete testosterone and producing sperm. This increase in testosterone and the presence of sperm results in the ability for males to experience an erection. An erection occurs when there is an increase in blood flow to the penis.

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Many different things can cause this increase in blood flow, especially during pubescent years. Even the friction of clothing can sometimes cause arousal. This can be a cause of embarrassment for many young males.

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At the onset of sexual stimulation, the male reproductive system begins producing pre-ejaculate fluid. This fluid is a clear mucous like liquid produced and secreted through the urethra in order to balance the pH from the acidity of urine to a safe level for the passage of sperm. This fluid can also serve as a natural lubricant. On rare occasion, pre-ejaculate fluid may contain sperm.
Therefore, it is difficult to say that withdrawal (or withdrawing the penis before full ejaculation) is a safe practice for contraception.

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When the male reaches the peak of sexual arousal, a series of muscular contractions begin to occur. These contractions bring the sperm through the reproductive pathways, mixing it in with other things to be secreted.

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Eventually all is secreted through the penis (more specifically the urethra) in a substance called semen. Semen is a thick white or greyish fluid that contains sperm and other secretions from the male reproductive system. Other substances in semen include proteins, sugars, citric acid, and potassium.

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The average volume of semen produced in a single ejaculation varies from 2 to 5 ml.

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The semen from a single ejaculation may contain between 40 million and 600 million sperm, depending on the volume of the ejaculate and the length of time since the last ejaculation.

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This amount of sperm is alarming considering it takes only one sperm to fertilize a female egg.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=65BV5dXXxzM

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Problems with male reproductive organs
Impotence Sterility Inguinal Hernia Testicular Cancer

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Impotence: consistent inability to sustain an erection sufficient for sexual activity or the inability to achieve ejaculation
Risk of this problem increases with age Other causes:
Poor diet Lack of physical activity Diabetes Smoking Alcohol Depression Stress

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Treatment:
Stopping any activity that may cause the problem Prescription medication

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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xk9JwV8sZTs http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LErirfXcWp0&feature=rela ted http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cDLTtUAdm10&feature=re lated

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Sterility: male infertility> the inability to produce sperm Causes:
Environmental factors Exposure to radiation Hormone changes Use of drugs Anabolic Steroids

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Tight clothing that restricts the movement of the scrotum may hinder the production of sperm.

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Inguinal Hernia: Separation of tissue allowing the intestine to push through the abdominal wall near the top of the scrotum

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Causes: Lifting heavy objects and or straining the abdominal muscle Symptoms:
Lump in Groin Area near the thigh Pain in groin SEVERE: partial or complete intestinal blockage Surgery is usually necessary

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Testicular Cancer
WORKSHEET!!!

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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ti-xjqthyAE http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IL_litNJdfg&feature=relmf u

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Use this website: http://kidshealth.org/parent/general/body_basics/male_repro ductive.html# And do the male reproductive overview worksheet

The Male Side

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