.

,
, ,

.

European Higher
Education Area 2010

45

London 2007
Bergen 2005

40

Berlin 2003
Prague 2001

33
Bologne 1999

29

Sorbonne 1998

 ECTS





( ) ILOS


ECTS
-1

 :
8 -7 40 35 = 5
.

4- 3 20 15 = 5

60- 50 30
= 1800- 1500

 -2

 -3

( )
)
()

 60
1800 1500
.
- ECTS = 25 - 30 .
-

.

 )(LMD

) : (L 3 +
ECTS 240 - 180
) : (M 5 +
120 ECTS
):(D 8 +
ECTS 240 - 180

( )
( )
( )

5
2

US credit hour
ECTS
Philosophy

Contact hour
Global workload
(Professor centered) (student centered)

Definition

1 credit hour= 13-15 1 ECTS=25-30

contact hour
total workload
10-18 credit hours
30 ECTS

Semester
workload
Annual
workload

20-36 credit hour

60 ECTS

)(EU






5
3