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Chapter 6 Inter-VLAN Routing
Chapter 6 Inter-VLAN Routing
Chapter Objectives
Explain the purpose of inter-VLAN routing Describe routing support for EX-series switches Describe routing tables and route preferences Configure and monitor static routing Configure and monitor OSPF Configure and monitor VRRP
Agenda: Inter-VLAN Routing Overview of Inter-VLAN Routing Routing Support on EX-series Switches Routing Table and Route Preferences Static Routing OSPF Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol
EX-series Layer 3 Routing Support EX-series switches support the following Layer 3
unicast forwarding mechanisms and protocols:
Route Preference
Ranks routes received from different sources Primary criterion for selecting the active route Ranges from 0 to 4,294,967,295 with lower value preferred
Static Routes
Manually configured routes added to route table Defined under [edit routing-options] hierarchy Always require a configured next hop Valid options are IP address, discard, and reject Qualified next-hop option allows independent preference
OSPF is a link-state routing protocol that: Reliably flood LSAs to distribute link-state information Creates a complete database for the network Uses the SPF algorithm to calculate best paths within a network Uses areas to incorporate hierarchy and allow for scalability
OSPF Routers
OSPF Areas
Monitoring OSPF (2 of 3)
Monitoring OSPF (3 of 3)
What Is VRRP?
VRRP Terminology
Summary
Review Questions