Acronyms: Farah Athirah Siti Hawa

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ACRONYMS

FARAH ATHIRAH SITI HAWA

What is acronym?
A word formed by using the initials of a phrase or other groups of words. By 'initial letters', the definition doesn't limit itself just to the single first letter of a word, but to the letters that begin the word. An acronym is often considered to be a type of abbreviation. Generally, if an abbreviation is pronounced as a word rather than as the letters individually, it is considered an acronym.

Occasionally, acronyms form a word whose original meaning is nearly forgotten, such as "laser" (lser in Spanish), which comes from "l(ight) a(mplification by) s(timulated) e(mission of) r(adiation)."

TYPES OF ACRONYM

Pronounced as a word, containing only initial letters


AIDS acquired immune deficiency syndrome North Atlantic Treaty Organization self-contained underwater breathing apparatus Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation

NATO

Scuba

Laser

Pronounced as a word, containing non-initial letters


Amphetamine Gestapo Interpol alpha-methylphenethylamine Geheime Staatspolizei (secret state police) International Criminal Police Organization

Nabisco

National Biscuit Company

Pronounced as a word, containing a mixture of initial and non-initial letters


Necco Radar New England Confectionery Company radio detection and ranging

Pronounced as a combination of spelling out and a word


CD-ROM (cee-dee-[rm]) Compact Disc read-only memory (i-u-[pk]) International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (jay-[p]) Joint Photographic Experts Group (ess-ef-[mom]) San

IUPAC

JPEG

SFMOMA

Shortcut incorporated into name


E3 (E three) Electronic Entertainment Exposition (W three C) World Wide Web Consortium (C four I star) Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Intelligence, Surveillance, Target

W3C C4ISTAR

ACRONYM? ABBREVIATIONS? INITIALISM?

ACRONYM
a term that is formed from the initial letters of some longer name and is pronounced differently than the expanded form.

ABBREVIATION

NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration), it is pronounced as a word, NASA, and not by spelling out the letters N, A, S, A.

An abbreviation is written differently from the expanded form but is pronounced the same.
Mr., which stands for mister and is pronounced mister etc., which stands for et cetera and is pronounced et cetera

initialism

often confused with acronyms because they are made up of letters, so they look similar, but they can't be pronounced as words.

FBI and CIA are examples of initialism because they're made up of the first letters of Federal Bureau of Investigation and Central Intelligence Agency, respectively, but they can't be pronounced as words.

Funny acronyms
DIET Do I Eat Today?, Doubt I'll Ever Try, Did I Eat That?

ABCDEFG

A Boy Can Do Everything For Girl, A Boy Continues Disappointing Every Faithful Girl
Believe In Everything, Because Everything is Reachable U Gotta Love Yourself Come Late And Start Sleeping Keeps Fattening Children Stress Is Now Gone, Life's Easier Father And Mother, I Love You

BIEBER UGLY CLASS KFC SINGLE FAMILY

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