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ECES 682 Digital Image Processing

Oleh Tretiak ECE Department Drexel University

Digtial Image Processing, Spring 2006

About the Course

Instructior: Oleh Tretiak, Bossone 607, 215 895 2214, tretiak@coe.drexel.edu Office hours: M 2-4, Tu 2-4, or by appointment Textbook: Web site: ece.drexel.edu/courses/ECE-S682 Site contains syllabus, assignments, solutions, exams, etc We will also use webct (reachable through Drexel One and
http://vle.dcollege.net/) for grade distribution

Also see textbook website, imageprocessingplace.com Rafael C. Gonzalez and Richard E. Woods, Digital Image Processing (Second Edition), Prentice Hall, 2002

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Course Administration

Course Policy:
Homework will be assigned, collected, and graded. Late homework will not be accepted. A special project will be assigned. There will be a mid-term and final (comprehensive) examination.

Grading: Homework (15%), Project (15%), Midterm (30%), Final exam (40%)

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Course Content

Introduction, vision, sensing and acquisition, sampling and quantization Image domain processing: grey value, histogram, arithmetic operations, spatial filtering Fourier domain processing: Fourier transform, DFT, smoothing, sharpening Image noise Image restoration Color and color processing, wavelets Compression: principles, theories, lossy static and motion compression Morphological processing Segmentation See Syllabus for further detail.
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Todays Lecture

Introduction (Chapter 1) What is Image Processing Examples of images Steps in Digital Image Processing Digital Image Fundamentals (Chapter 2) Elements of vision and visual perception Light Image sensing and acquisition Image sampling and quantization Relationship between pixels

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What is Image Processing?

Machine Vision

Computer Vision

Pattern Recognition

Image Processing

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Origin of DIP
Picture of earths moon taken by space probe in 1964. Picture made with a television camera (vidicon), transmitted to the earth by analog modulation, and digitized on the ground.

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Medical Images

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Multispectral Satellite Images

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Image Processing in Manufacturing

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Radar Image

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Image Processing Procedures

Image acquisition Enhancement Restoration Color processing Compression Morphological processing Segmentation Representation and description

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Digital Image Fundamentals

Vision

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Subjective Brightness Perception

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Chapter 2: Digital Image Fundamentals

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Chapter 2: Digital Image Fundamentals

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Chapter 2: Digital Image Fundamentals

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Chapter 2: Digital Image Fundamentals

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Image Sensing and Acquisition

Single sensor Line scan Array sensor Other (MRI, Ultrasound)

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Chapter 2: Digital Image Fundamentals

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Chapter 2: Digital Image Fundamentals

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Chapter 2: Digital Image Fundamentals

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Chapter 2: Digital Image Fundamentals

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Image Sampling and Quantization

Actual image is continuous Digital image has a finite number of pixels and levels

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Chapter 2: Digital Image Fundamentals

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Spatial and Gray-Level Resolution

Photo Id: 100x100 pixels, 4 bits (grey scale)


Color adds 50%

Photo image Depends when you bought a digital camera Film editing practice: 2048x1536 color pixels, 10 bit Advertising copy (Vogue) 30 Mb

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Chapter 2: Digital Image Fundamentals

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Basic Relationships

Neighors and Neighborhoods Adjacency and connectivitiy Distance measures Pixel operations Linear and nonliear operations

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