Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Velazquez EXCHANGE
Velazquez EXCHANGE
Management Skills
Exchange Project
EDU 529
Nicole M. Velazquez
©2009
Intervention & Strategy
Time Out
Research Based Intervention
Strategy
Intended to decrease specific
behaviors in the classroom.
There are many ways this
strategy can be implemented in
the classroom.
Keywords
•Time Out
•Classroom Management
•Intervention Strategies
•Behavior Management
•Reinforcing Environments
•Non-Reinforcing Environments
•Tough Kids
Strategy Description
■ Time out is NOT: ■ Time out IS:
– A place – Used to re-direct
– behavior
Isolation
– Meant to decrease
– Reward
specific behaviors
– Punishment
– Offers many
– A permanent fix guidelines and
ways to
implement
– Is often mis-
understood
– More than simply
putting a child in a
corner
Time Out Defined
Time out is a procedure that
should be used in the
classroom to remove
students from an environment
that is
reinforcing a specific unwanted
behavior.
Types of Time Out
■ Sit and Watch ■ Non-
Time Out observation
– Student is Time Out
removed from – Student removed
distraction from distraction
causing behavior. causing behavior.
– Separated from – Placed facing wall
whole group. or corner.
– Allowed to – Unable to
observe lesson, participate during
but not able to lesson.
participate.
Types of Time Out
Continued
■ Interclass Time ■ Seclusionary
Out Time Out
– Designed for more – Most severe
severe behavior – Student removed
issues. from classroom.
– Student removed – Placed alone in
from classroom. alternate location.
– Student moved to – Should be visible
alternate location to teacher.
(usually another – Student should
classroom) never be left
– Should last 20-30 without
min. supervision.
Implementation
■ Make sure that behavior warrants
Time Out.
■ Follow steps set forth by you the
teacher to ensure that Time Out
procedures are clear and
consistent.
■ When a student returns from Time
Out continue by asking student to
complete task him/her was
removed from.
Implementation
Continued
■ Time Out should follow specific
time guidelines.
■ Praise good behavior for “Tough
Kids” when they are on task.
■ Provide examples of good behavior
so students can manage own
behavior.
Survival Strategies
■ Not a form of punishment.
■ Plan procedure and remain
consistent.
■ Stick to time guidelines.
■ Remember students will have to
complete work they miss while in
Time Out.
■ Praise students for good behavior.
■ Should not be used as only
procedure for addressing problem
Resources
■ Rhode, G., Jenson, W.R., & Reavis,
K. (1992). The tough kid book:
practical classroom management
strategies. Frederick, CO: Sopris
West.
Resources Continued
Discipline & Classroom
Management Techniques.
This website provides many valuable
resources on classroom
management!
http://ozpk.tripod.com/disc.html
Rating: 4
Many great resources to assist new and veteran teachers!
Resources Continued
The International Journal of Special
Education Online provides links to
a variety of useful sources that
discuss classroom management
strategies and implications for the
classroom at
http://www.internationaljournalofspecia
Rating: 4
Professional journal containing scholarly articles.