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6.5b Notes
6.5b Notes
40 + i sin 40) and w = 2(cos 120 + i sin 120) then find zw & z/w
Chapter 6 Section 5b
DeMoivres Theorem
If z = r(cos q + i sin q) is a complex number and n is a positive integer, then: zn = [r(cos q + i sin q)]n = rn(cos nq + i sin nq) NOTE: If leaving in trig form, reduce angle so that it is less than one positive rotation.
For a positive integer n, the complex number z = r (cos q + i sin q) has exactly n district nth roots given by:
+2
+2
where k = 0, 1, 2, , n-1
EXAMPLES:
Find the square roots of z = 16(cos 60 + i sin 60) Find all the sixth roots of 1