| PSTN ISDN TDM |

Presention By: Murat Irkkan Mert Kaptan

PSTN
What is PSTN (Public Switched Network)? How Data is transferred over PSTN? How to connect net over PSTN?

Circuit - Switching
1. 2.

3.
4.

Real Time Voice Transmission Point To Point Networks Bandwidth is constant Data Transmission PSTN & ISDN & TDM Circuit Switching Network

Constant Bandwidth

What is PSTN?

Circuit - Switching telephone network Carries analog voice

Constant Bandwith

Data Transfer Over PSTN

Digital lines between santrals E1 Tranks: 32 channels X 64Kbps

Analog
Users Santral 1 3 X E1 Trank

Analog
Users

Digital

Santral 2

32X3=96 calls

How to connect net over PSTN?

Modem converts; Digital data to Analog voice 28 Kbps 56 Kbps

How to connect net over PSTN?

Analog
Santral

Digital

Analog

ISDN
What is ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network)? How it works? Types of ISDN? What can be done by using ISDN? What type of network devices & settings are needed for the ISDN? What is BroadBand ISDN?

What is ISDN?

Integrated Services Digital Network

Allow digital transmission Support wide range of services over a channel

Services that ISDN supports

Voice Calls Fax Transmission Data Transmission & Voice Linking to the internet Video Conferencing

How Does ISDN Works?

Types of ISDN

ISDN BA / BRI Basic Access / Basic Rate Interface Formula:2B+1D For KOBIs & Home Users

ISDN PA / PRI Primary Access / Primary Rate Interface Formula:30B+1D For Internet Service Providers & Big Companies

Network Devices & Settings For ISDN

Digital Line Network Terminator Max:8terminal ISDN Modem (Terminals)

Same as Standart Modem Configuration

What Is BroadBand ISDN?

Max 2MBits/Sec to 1GigaBits/Sec Related With ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) Fiber Optics Using Atm Cell;

Head 5Bytes Data 48 Bytes

ATM != ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode)

ATM !=

Advantages of ISDN
Digital Service ~ Less Errors. Connection is fast. Higher bandwidth. Voice, data and video can all be sent over a single ISDN line.

TDM
What is TDM (Time Division Multiplexing)? Theory of Time Division Multiplexing Differences between TDM and ATM

Time Division Multiplexing

Continuous,compact and orderly data transfer Voice and image data transfer at the same time Constant bandwidth Secure connection

Theory of Time Division Multiplexing

Channel A

Channel A

Sequential
Channel B Channel B

A|B|C|A|B|C Time Channels

Channel C

Channel C

TDM vs ATM

References

www.teach-ict.com/as_a2/topics/telephone_systems/telephone_systems/ 30 MAY 2006 http://en.wikipedia.org/ 30 MAY 2006

 The End

Presented By;
Murat Irkkan Mert Kaptan

Any Questions?
Are Wellcomed