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Vehicle Electrical System
Vehicle Electrical System
WIRING DIAGRAM
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
FUNCTION
1. Battery A car battery's function is to store electrical energy for your vehicle. When you start the car the stored energy in the battery turns your car over
FUNCTION
2. Fuses Car Fuses. Fuses in your car have one purpose--to protect your electrical system in the event of a power surge or short circuit
FUNCTION
3. Switch A switch is a mechanical device for controlling the flow of current in a circuit, switching the current either on or off.
FUNCTION
4. Relay To transfer electrical power (or stop) across a set of contacts using another source of power. A coil is energized, making it an electromagnet.
4. Relay
Function :
Relay is electromagnet switch or controller device. It uses small electric current to open other electric circuit switch using high electric current. It also prevents voltage reduction.
FUNCTION
5. Fuseable links A fuseable link functions like a fuse but it's part of the wiring harness. It's a section of wire that will melt if too much current passes through it
FUNCTION
FUNCTION
FUNCTION
connection
connector
FUNCTION
CAPACITOR
FUNCTION
A circuit breaker's function is, like a fuse, to break a circuit path when a predetermined amount of current is passed.
WIRING COLOUR
Wiring colour coding was utilised to identify the wiring system in automotive application
WIRING COLOUR
Warna Brown Kegunaan Battery circuit such as connection from battery to switch, ampere meter, fuse and others. Yellow For charging system such as from alternator to battery. White For ignition system and all circuit through ignition switch such as fuel gauge, fuel pump and others Green For all electrical connections that receive supply through fuses such as horn, lights, brake lights, reverse lights and others. For all head lights, high beam, low beam and others. For tail lights at front and back, panel lamp and all the lamp that lights when tail lights is turned on. For earth connections.