File Nang Cao

QUN L V KHAI THC MNG V TUYN CA VMS
GII THIU
Bi hc c thit k nhm cung cp cho cc hc vin cc kin thc, k nng v kinh nghim thc t lin quan
ti vn hnh khai thc cc thit b BSC v RNC .

Kt thc bi hc, Hc vin s: Bit cch vn hnh khai thc cc thit b BSC v RNC Hiu v x l cc cnh bo li trn thit b
NI DUNG
1. GII THIU CHUNG 2. VN HNH KHAI THC BSC V RNC BSC Huawei BSC Erricson
BSC Alcatel
RNC Huawei RNC NSN 3. Tng kt bi hc
GII THIU CHUNG V BSC

MS: Mobile Station BTS: Base Transceiver Statio
BSC: Base Station Controller

HLR: Home Location Register AUC: Authentication Center EIR: Equipment Identity Register MSC: Mobile Switching Center
VLR: Visitor Location Register

SMC: Short Message Center VM: Voice Mailbox OMC: Operation and Maintenance Center
CHC NNG CHNH CA BSC

Chc nng chnh ca BSC: N iu khin cc trm BTS qua giao din Abis, Giao tip vi TRAU qua giao din Ater, MSC qua giao din A, SGSN qua giao din Gb. BSC l ni khi to kt ni, iu khin chuyn giao: Intra & Inter BTS HO v c gim st bi OMC Giao din gia BSC v MSC. N c s dng cho knh lu thng v phn BSSAP ca chng giao thc SS7 (SS7 stack). Giao din gia BSC v chuyn m (TRAU). Giao din ny lm nhim v truyn ti, m khng lm thay i, thng tin giao din A t BSC (ti n v chuyn m).
Giao din kt ni gia BSC vi PCU (nu BSC c cu hnh vi PCU External).
Giao din kt ni BSS ti SGSN cung cp dch v GPRS cho cc MS
NI DUNG
BSC Alcatel
CU TRC BSC HUAWEI.
Cabinet v Subrack Chc nng cc Board ca BSC Huawei
Lung tn hiu trong BSC Huawei.
CABINET V SUBRACK
(1) Filler panel: (2) GBAM
(3) Cabling frame

(4) LAN switch (5) KVM (6) Subrack (7) Air defence subrack (8) Power distribution box (9) Cable rack in the cabinet (10) Rear cable trough
CHC NNG CC BOARD CA BSC HUAWEI

BSC huawei hin ang s dng loi BM/TC separate BSC cu hnh ti a 2 cabbinet: Cabinet 0 : frame 0,1,2 Cabinet 1: frame 3,4,5

TC cu hnh ti a 2 cabinet : cabinet 2,3 Cabinet 2 : frame 6,7,8 Cabinet 3: Frame 9,10,11

2.2.1 GEIUA GEIUA h tr kt ni GSM E1/T1 c cu hnh (t card vt l
EIUa) cho giao din A vi MSC. N c th c lp trong cc khe

18-25 ca GMPS /GEPS /GTCS. Cc GEIUA c th c cu hnh theo cp v lm vic trong ch active/standby.
2.2.2 GEIUB
GEIUB h tr kt ni GSM E1/T1 c cu hnh (t card vt l EIUa) cho giao din Abis vi BTS. N c th c lp trong cc khe 18-27 ca GMPS/GEPS. Cc GEIUB c th c cu hnh theo cp v lm vic trong ch active/standby.

2.2.3 GEIUP GEIUP h tr kt ni GSM E1/T1 c cu hnh (t card vt l
EIUa) cho giao din Pb vi PCU. N c th c lp trong cc khe

14-15 ca GMPS/GEPS. Cc GEIUP c th c cu hnh theo cp v lm vic trong ch active/standby.
2.2.4 GEIUT
GEIUT h tr kt ni GSM E1/T1 c cu hnh (t card vt l EIUa) cho giao din Ater gia TC v BM . N c th c lp trong cc khe 16-17 ca GMPS/GEPS v khe 14-17 ca GTCS. Cc GEIUT c th c cu hnh theo cp v lm vic trong ch active/standby.

2.2.5 GOIUA Card GOIUA Chc nng ging nh card GEIUA nhng h tr kt ni quang. c cu hnh t card vy l OIUa. 2.2.6 GOIUB Card GOIUB Chc nng ging nh card GEIUB nhng h tr kt ni quang. c cu hnh t card vy l OIUa. 2.2.7 GOIUP Card GOIUP Chc nng ging nh card GEIUP nhng h tr kt ni quang. c cu hnh t card vy l OIUa. 2.2.8 GOIUB Card GOIUT Chc nng ging nh card GEIUT nhng h tr kt ni quang. c cu hnh t card vy l OIUa.

2.2.9 GGCU GGCU l Card cp xung ng b cho BSC (c cu hnh t card vt l GCUa). GGCUs c lp trong cc khe 12-13 trong GMPS v lm vic ch active/standby. 2.2.10 GOMU
GOMU l my ch trong BSC c cu hnh t Card OMUb. Card

GOMU c lp trong cc khe 20-23 ca GMPS v lm vic trong ch active/standby.
Gomu cc cho php vic truyn thng gia my tnh LMT v cc

Card ca BSC. Gomu c kh nng tnh ton nhanh v x l d liu vi tc cao.

2.2.11 GSCU GSCU l Card iu khin vic chuyn mch (c cu hnh t card
vt l GCUa) ca BSC. N c lp trong cc khe 6-7 ca GMP /

GEPS / GTCS. GSCU c cu hnh theo cp v lm vic ch active/standby.
2.2.12 GTNU
GTNU l Card qun l vic chuyn mch TDM (c cu hnh t card vt l TNUa) ca BSC. N c lp trong cc khe 4-5 ca GMP
/ GEPS / GTCS. GSCU c cu hnh theo cp v lm vic ch

active/standby.

2.2.13 GDPUP GDPUP l n v x l d liu cho cc dch v chuyn mch gi (c cu hnh t card vt l DPUd). N c th c lp t trong cc khe 8-13 trong GMPS / GEPS. 2.2.14 GXPUM GXPUM l Card x l cc dch v chnh (c cu hnh t card vt l XPUa) ca BSC. N c lp trong cc khe 0-1 ca GMP / GEPS. GXPUM c cu hnh theo cp v lm vic ch active/standby.

2.2.15 GFGUA GFGUA h tr giao tip Fast ethernet v Gigabit ethernet cho giao din A (c cu hnh t card vt l FG2a). N c lp trong cc khe 18-27 ca GMPS/GEPS. Nu BSC khng cn x l d liu gi th GFGUA s c lp trong khe 14-15. GFGUA c cu hnh theo cp v lm vic ch active/standby hoc ch lm vic c lp (khng c standby. 2.2.16 GFGUB GFGUB h tr giao tip Fast ethernet v Gigabit ethernet cho giao din Abis (c cu hnh t card vt l FG2a). N c lp trong cc khe 1827 ca GMPS/GEPS. Nu BSC khng cn x l d liu gi th GFGUB s c lp trong khe 14-15. GFGUB c cu hnh theo cp v lm vic ch active/standby hoc ch lm vic c lp (khng c standby).

2.2.17 GFGUG GFGUG h tr giao tip Fast ethernet v Gigabit ethernet cho giao
din Gb (c cu hnh t card vt l FG2a). N c lp trong cc

khe 14-15 ca GMPS/GEPS. GFGUG c cu hnh theo cp v lm vic ch active/standby hoc ch lm vic c lp (khng c
standby).
2.2.18 GOGUA GOGUA Ging nh GFGUA nhng dng cho si quang. 2.2.19 GOGUB GOGUB Ging nh GFGUB nhng dng cho si quang.

2.2.20 GEPUG GFGUG h tr giao tip E1/T1 cho giao din Gb (c cu hnh t
card vt l PEUa). N c lp trong cc khe 14-15 ca GMPS/GEPS.

GEPUG c cu hnh theo cp v lm vic ch active/standby hoc ch lm vic c lp (khng c standby).
2.2.21 GDPUC
GDPUC l n v x l dch v chuyn mch knh trong BSC (c cu hnh t card vt l DPUa). Khi chun giao tip E1/T1 c ci vo GTCS th GDPUC lp trong cc khe 9-13. Khi chun giao tip STM1 c ci vo GTCS th GDPUC lp trong cc khe 1-3 v khe 8-13.

2.2.22 GDPUX GDPUX l n v x l d liu cho cc dch v m rng gi (c cu hnh t card vt l DPUc). N c th c lp trong cc khe 8-13 trong GMPS; khe 0-3, 8-13, v 14-27 trong GEPS; v khe 0-3, 8-13 trong GTCS. 2.2.23 GXPUT GXPUT l Card x l truyn dn (c cu hnh t card vt l XPUa) ca BSC. GXPUT x l tn hiu truyn dn theo giao thc LAPD v giao thc SS7 MTP3. N c lp trong cc khe 2-3 ca GMPS / GEPS. GXPUT c cu hnh theo cp v lm vic ch active/standby.
LUNG TN HIU TRONG BSC HUAWEI 2.3.1 Lung tn hiu knh
D liu chuyn mch knh l d liu thoi ca MS c m t nh hnh 2.2
LUNG TN HIU TRONG BSC HUAWEI 2.3.2 Lung tn hiu gi.
D liu chuyn mch gi l d liu ca MS truy cp GPRS c m t nh hnh 2.3
NI DUNG
BSC Alcatel
Tng quan v thit b

Phn loi BSC Ericsson
Chc nng ca BSC Cc giao din kt ni ca BSC
PHN LOI BSC ERICSSON
BSC Ericsson c phn loi theo chc nng, c cc loi nh sau : BSC remote : dng cho cc trm RBS kt ni vo ng thi kt ni Ater n TRC. BSC/ TRC : y l loi kt hp 2 chc nng BSC v TRC. ng thi kt ni trm RBS, kt ni n BSC remote, kt ni ln MSC . TRC: thc hin chc nng iu khin gim st ti nguyn
Transcoder. c kt ni Ater n BSC remote v kt ni giao din

A n MSC.
Tng quan v thit b

CHC NNG CA BSC
BSC iu khin v gim st cc RBS, kt ni v tuyn trong h thng. N iu khin v qun l d liu ca cell, thc hin cp nht v tr, handover. BSC/TRC cn thc hin iu khin gim st vic m ho, chuyn i tc .
Tng quan v thit b

CC GIAO DIN KT NI CA BSC
Giao din Abis : kt ni trm RBS Giao din Ater : kt ni BSC remote n TRC
Giao din A :
kt ni TRC n MSC
Giao din Gb : kt ni n SGSN.
CU TRC H THNG CA BSC ERICSSON
Cu trc h thng BSC Ericsson:

APZ IOG / AGP
GEM
GDM
Cc giao din bn trong BSC

B MUX ET4-1
H THNG IU KHIN TRUNG TM APZ

Chc nng ca h thng iu khin trung tm Central Processor (CP) l iu
khin h thng chuyn mch.

CP gm c 2 mt A v B, hot ng theo ch WO EX, SB ( ch Hot Stanby)
H thng Central Processor (CPS) bao gm cc block:
CPU gm c IPU (Instruction processor unit) v SPU (Signal processor unit).

Block IPU bao gm 2 loi board: o IPU board cha Program Store_ Dram, Sram , Boot Memory. o DSU board c cha vng nh lu tr data: gm DSU_D dram v DSU_S sram Block SPU : c 2 n v hot ng song song l SPU master v SPU slave . Phn Master qun l kt ni ti IPU, ti cc tc v lu trong vng nh m. Phn Slave qun l truyn v nhn tn hiu ti RP handler.
IOG / AGP
IOG/ APG :h thng I/O, chc nng giao tip ngi dng vi CP, gi cc lnh MML n CP, thu thp cnh bo ngoi, kt ni v truyn s liu thng k n OSS, lu tr File CP backup, CP reload. AGP40 L 1 h thng IO dung lng cao, chy trn Windows 2003 Server. BSC dng APG40C2 hoc AGP40C4 v loi mi nht l APG43. AGP40 giao tip vi CP qua IPN bng giao din vt l Ethernet 10 Mb/s. APG thc hin chc nng O&M h thng, giao tip ngi dng vi h thng, thc hin CP backup v reload data cho CP, load SW cho CP, RP. u ni cc cnh bo ngoi.
GEM
Mi GEM c 26 slot, cha 2 board SCB-RP, 2 board XDB, Vi GEM 0-0, 0-1 mi GEM c thm 1 board IRB, CLG890 CGB, 2 board CDB. Cc slot cn li c th dng cho ET155, DLEB, TRA R6, TRA R7
S ca 1 GEM
GDM
GDM (Generic Device Magazine)
S KHI CA GDM
GDM
Khi GDM kt ni vi GEM bng giao din DL3. GDM l Magazine c 16 board device ng dng vi kch thc bng
board trong GEM nh l RPG2, RPG3, RPP, ETC5.

Magazine cn cha 1 cp card DLHB giao tip vi DLEB trong GEM bng giao din DL3 v 1 cp RP4_H giao tip vi CP bng nhnh RP bus. DLHB chuyn i giao din DL3 thnh 16 DL2 qua backplane giao tip cc Device. Cc Device trong Magazine gm 2 loi : device tng thch vi EM bus hoc Serial RP bus.
GDM
Cc loi Device tng thch trong GDM Magazine
ETC5
RPP
GDM
RGP2
RP4-H
RGP3
CC GIAO DIN BN TRONG BSC

Cc giao din bn trong ca BSC Ericsson gm:
Serial RP Bus ( RPB-S) : dng cho giao tip gia CP v cc
RP bng giao din Serial. Dng cc cp serial kt ni t RPBIS ca CP n cc Magazine. Trong Magazine dng cc bus serial bng backplane i n cc RP.
EM bus : dng backplane trong GDM magazine.

Ethernet Backplane Communication: bus Ethernet trong backplane ca magazine dng giao tip gia RP v Switch Ethernet. Trong GDDM magazine th switch ethernet board EPS, trong GEM th switch nm trong board SCB-RP.
CC GIAO DIN BN TRONG BSC

Cc giao din bn trong ca BSC Ericsson gm:
DL34 Interface: l giao din backplane gia Group Switch v
cc Device trong GEM.

DL3 Interface: l giao din gia Group Switch v GDM magazine v qun l c 16 DL2.
DL2 Interface: l giao din trong backplane ca GDM/GDDM

magazine Maintenance Bus: giao din backplane, c chc nng gip h thng ly thng tin v board ID, version hardware, ch th trng thi ca board ti n MIA mt trc ca board. IPN: l giao din Ethernet 100Mb/s gia CP v APG.
B MUX ET4-1
B MUX ET4-1: S v tr cc im kt ni E1
B MUX ET4-1
B MUX ET4-1: ET4-1 l b tch ghp knh 63 E1 t lung STM1 . C th dng lm b tch lung l E1 cho BSC hoc lm b MUX 2 u truyn dn. ET4-1 c th dng cmc cp trc tip vi board ET155 hoc thng qua truyn dn SDH giao din quang.
Cu trc ET4-1:
1 Subrack cha c 2 b ET4-1 vi 2 card ngun PDB 2 bn Mi ET4-1 cn c : o 6 card CCF-LI ( giao tip lung E1 ) : c 12 cp E1 cho 1 board. o 2 card ET-SFB : card SDH giao din quang hoc in
155 Mb/s.
GIM ST CNH BO CA BSC

Gim st Alarm qua Server Citrix ca OSS. Login vo Server Citrix 10.151.117.84 Right Click chn Alarm\View Alarms\Alarm List Viewer Trn Mn hnh Alarm c th Add vo Comment ghi ch cho tng Alarm. Trn Citrix c th thc hin lnh tc ng vo Node BSC bng Command Handling

Gim st bng chng trnh Winfiol Dng chng trnh Winfiol kt ni xung Node BSC thng qua OSS hoc Telnet trc tip vo Node APG.

Cc lnh thng dng gim st h thng: Lit k ton b hay mt phn cnh bo : ALLIP; / XEM TT C ALARM ALLIP:ALCAT=APZ; ALLIP:ACL=A1; / ALARM CP A1 ALLIP:ACL=A2;

Cc lnh thng dng gim st h thng: Xem trng thi CP : DPWSP; CP STATE MAU SB SBSTATE NRM B WO

Cc lnh thng dng gim st h thng: Xem trng thi CP: GDSTP; / TRNG THI Group Switch
DISTRIBUTED GROUP SWITCH STATE UNIT CLM-0 CLM-1 UNIT STATE BLSTATE VAR STATUS WO 11 MASTER WO 11 SLAVE STATE BLSTATE VAR 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 WO UNIT STATE BLSTATE
XM-A-0-0 WO XM-A-0-1 WO XM-A-0-2 WO XM-A-0-3 WO XM-A-0-4 WO MUX34-A-0 WO MUX34-A-1 WO MUX34-A-8 WO MUX34-A-9 WO MUX3-A-0 WO MUX3-A-1 WO MUX3-A-4 WO MUX3-A-5 WO MUX3-A-32
XM-B-0-0 WO XM-B-0-1 WO XM-B-0-2 WO XM-B-0-3 WO XM-B-0-4 WO MUX34-B-0 WO MUX34-B-1 WO MUX34-B-8 WO MUX34-B-9 WO MUX3-B-0 WO MUX3-B-1 WO MUX3-B-4 WO MUX3-B-5 WO 0 MUX3-B-32
WO
NI DUNG
BSC Alcatel
BSC ALCATEL G2 & EVOLIUM 1. Cu trc chc nng 2. Chc nng cc cards JBXTP JBXCCP JBXOMCP JBXSSW JBXLIU 3. Quy trnh s dng phn mm LMTCT B9
BSC EVOLIUM
Cu trc chc nng phn cng

Gii thiu chung: BSC Release:B9
BSC Generation:Evolium
BSC Config:Config3/600TRX(FR)-04 JBXCCP (03
Active+01 Stanby)
Cabinet:01
CU TRC CHC NNG PHN CNG
S cu trc chc nng tng qut:

JBXTP Active JBCCP Active JBXOMCP Active JBXSSW Active
JBXTP Stanby
JBCCP Stanby JBXOMCP Stanby
JBXSSW Stanby
JBXLIU
JBXLIU
JBXMUX
JBXMUX
CHC NNG TNG CARD - JBXTP

01 Active & 01 Stanby Abis Control & Supervisor
JBXLIU
Ater+Atermux Control &

Supervisor Transmition Function Alarm: H3 yellow:Active H3 off:Stanby HS Blue:Fault & Reset HS off:In traffice
JBXTP Stanby JBXTP Active
1
JBXLIU 2 JBXLIU 16
JBXCCP
03 Active & 01 Stanby TRX Control & Management RSL , OML & N7 Control Ater Control & Management
MSC
JBXTP JBXTP Active JBXCCP Active Active RSL TRX RSL TRX
RSL
TRX
BTS
Alarm:
H3 yellow:Active H3 off:Stanby HS blue:Fault & Reset HS off:In traffice
JBXCCP Stanby
JBXOMCP
01 Active & 01 Stanby O&M Software Store & Management TCP/IP link to OMCR/PC SMSCB Raw Measurements Clock & Synchronize Alarm: H3 yellow:Active
JBXOMCP
TCP/IP Over Ater
OMCR
JBXOMCP
Active
TCP/IP RJ45
PC Terminal
H3 off:Stanby HS blue:Fault & Reset HS off:In traffice
Stanby
JBXSSW
01 Active & 01 Stanby TCP/IP Protocol Swich TCP/IP PC Terminal Interface IP
JBXSSW
Active Back
TCP/IP RJ45 Port No8
PC Terminal
Alarm:
H3 yellow:Active H3 off:Stanby HS blue:Fault & Reset HS off:In traffice
JBXSSW Stanby
JBXLIU
AterMux and Abis Management & Supervisor Transmition Control Notice: LIU15: AterMux2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20 for TCH Traffice AterMux 32,34,36,38,40,42 for GPRS LIU16: AterMux1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17,19 for TCH Traffice AterMux 31,33,35,37,39,41 for GPRS
LIU16 AterMux1 AterMux3AterMux41 LIU15 AterMux2 AterMux4AterMux42 LIU14 AterMux21AterMux48 LIU11 Abis161Abis 176 LIU2 Abis17Abis 32 LIU1 Abis1Abis 16
QUY TRNH S DNG PHN MM LMTCT B9

Cc bc chun b:
01 PC Notbook RAM 512Mb Windows XP c cng COM

01 Software LMTCT B9 01 RS232 Cable
KT NI
Pha PC kt ni vi cng COM1,pha BSC kt ni vi COM ca card BIUA, ASMB hoc TSCA Kch p biu tng LMTCT B9,b qua pasword,chn OK Kch vo Connect Chn Broadcas address,kch OK
KIM TRA CNH BO LUNG ABIS V ATERMUX BNG LMTCT B9

Mun kim tra truyn dn ca Abis no ,ta kt ni cp RS232 vi
cng COM ca BIUA cha Abis .Sau khi thit lp kt ni OK,trn mn hnh s hin ra bng trng thi lung ca tng Abis,mu xanh da tri l truyn dn OK,mu l li truyn dn,kch p vo ta s xem c tng li c th.
KIM TRA CNH BO LUNG ABIS V ATERMUX BNG LMTCT B9

Mun kim tra lung Atermux hoc Ater,ta kt ni cp RS232 vi cng COM ca card cha Atermux .Sau khi thit lp kt ni OK,trn mn hnh s hin ra bng trng thi lung ca tng AterMux v Ater ,mu xanh da tri l truyn dn OK,mu l li truyn dn,kch p vo ta s xem c tng li c th.
QUY TRNH THAY BIUA,TSCA

Quy trnh thay BIUA,TSCA s dng phn mm LMTCT B9
Nguyn nhn BIUA fault l do BIUA01 fault,TSC fault Khi thay BIUA01 ta dng LMTCT B9 download file cho BIUA01 Cc BIUA khc ch cn thay card m khng cn load file,TSC s load file xung vi iu kin BIUA01 OK.
QUY TRNH THAY BIUA,TSCA

Quy trnh thay BIUA,TSCA s dng phn mm LMTCT B9
Tng t i vi TSCA
QUY TRNH S DNG PHN MM BSC TERMINAL B9 Cc bc chun b

01 PC Notbook RAM 512Mb Windows XP c cng COM 01 Software BSCWAWA52
01 RS232 Cable
01 X25 Cable 01 PC card 01 Laygo230 diver sotfware
KT NI
C 2 cch kt ni Kt ni bng RS232 (truyn ni tip) dng ch yu cho kim tra trng thi BSC,BTS n gin.Kt ni RS232 vi cng COM ca card CPRC system.
Kt ni bng X25 (truyn song song) dng cho Load

Software cho BSC hoc thay i DLS file. Kt ni x25(qua PC Card) vi cng x25 ca card CPRC system.
KT NI
Tu theo cch kt ni ta chn option tng ng trn mn hnh sau:
KIM TRA TRNG THI

Kim tra trng thi cc card ca BSC, trng thi BTS v kho m cc khi bng BSC Terminal B9.
Kt ni RS232 vi cng COM ca card CPRC system stanby
Chn Commands Equipment Handing SBL Read Status
KIM TRA TRNG THI

Ti bng ny ta thc hin chn cc SBL v Nbr, Unit number sau chn OK s ra trng thi ca SBL m chng ta mun.
THAY TH CC CARD Thay th cc card bng vic s dng BSC Terminal B9

i vi cc card TCU,DTC, ASMB,BCLA,CPRC1,2,5,6.. ta thay th bng cch dng phn mm kho chng li,sau
khi thay th dng phn mm m ra.Sau kim tra trng

thai In Traffic l OK. Ring i vi cc CPRC System,ta phi dng quy trnh ring v card ny cha phn mm ca BSC.Quy trnh nh sau:
THAY TH CC CARD
1. Kt ni x25(qua PC Card) vi cng x25 ca card CPRC
system active.
2. Thay CPRC. 3. Copy All File t a ca carc
CPRC System active sang

CPRS System stanby bng BSC Terminal B9.
4. Swich over t carc CPRC

System active sang CPRS System stanby.
QUY TRNH S DNG PHN MM Phn mm A9130 BSC Terminal i vi BSC Evolium.
Khi nim IP ca BSC.
V BSC Evolium dng giao thc TCP/IP kt ni vi OMCR v PC ln chng ta phi hiu v IP ca BSC nh th no. V s dng IP ln c 2 cch kt ni vi BSC l Local v Remote.Tng ng s c 2 s sau
QUY TRNH S DNG PHN MM

OMCR IP=x.y.z.n BSC
LAN
IP=x.y.z.n-3 n-3:8
PC Terminal Remote X=10,y=151,z=12,150 BSC IP=172.17.33.1
PC Terminal Remote
PC Terminal Local
IP=172.17.0.251
QUY TRNH S DNG PHN MM

V BSC dng TCP/IP ln mi card ca n cng c a ch IP tng ng ta c th kt ni trc tip n tng card trong qu trinh khai thc.Cc a ch IP tng ng vi cc Card nh sau:
Tn card BSC JBXOMCP1 JBXOMCP2 JBXCCP1 JBXCCP2 JBXCCP3 IP 172.17.33.1 172.17.3.30/172.17.4.30 172.17.3.40/172.17.4.40 172.17.3.50/172.17.4.50 172.17.3.60/172.17.4.60 172.17.3.70/172.17.4.70
JBXCCP4
JBXTP1 JBXTP2
172.17.3.80/172.17.4.80
172.17.3.110/172.17.4.110 172.17.3.130/172.17.4.130
KT NI BSC TERMINAL T XA
bt k ni no trn mng LAN,c route n gii IP ca BSC (hoc ping c n) ta c th kt ni PC vi BSC bng phn mm vi a ch IP l a ch IP khai bo trn OMCR. V d nh BSC sau:
KT NI BSC TI SITE
Cc bc chun b: - 01 PC Notbook RAM 512Mb Windows XP c cng LAN - 01 Software BSCMX - 01 cp RJ45 thng - i IP ca PC LAN theo dng sau: - IP address (172.17.0.0-172.17.0.251) - Subnet mask:255.255.0.0
KT NI BSC TI SITE
Kt ni vo Port8 pha sau ca card JBXSSW bn phi hoc tri Kt ni BSC theo a ch BSC IP=172.17.33.1 hoc theo a ch ca card JBXOMCP active.
KIM TRA TRNG THI CC CARD Kim tra trng thi cc card ca BSC, trng thi BTS v kho m cc khi bng A9130 BSC Terminal.
Hon ton tng t nh i vi phn mm BSC Terminal B9.Nhng mun Reset hoc d isable cc khi phi chuyn sang kt ni vi card OMCP Active bng lnh Swich user mode.
QUY TRNH S DNG PHN MM FILEZILLA
Cch kt ni
Cc bc chun b:
01 PC Notbook RAM 512Mb Windows XP c cng LAN

01 Software BSCMX 01 cp RJ45 thng i IP ca PC LAN theo dng sau: IP address (172.17.0.0-172.17.0.251) Subnet mask:255.255.0.0 Kt ni vo Port8 pha sau ca card JBXSSW bn phi hoc tri Kt ni BSC theo a ch BSC IP=172.17.33.1 hoc theo a ch ca card JBXOMCP active.
CCH KT NI Thc hin kt ni vi tng card OMCP theo a ch di y,sau nhn Connect
NI DUNG
1. Gii thiu chung 2. VN HNH KHAI THC BSC V RNC BSC Huawei BSC Erricson
BSC Alcatel
V TR RNC TRONG H THNG WCDMA
UE
Uu
UTRAN
Iu
CN
Iu-CS
RNC
Iub
CS NodeB
Iu-PS
Iur
NodeB Iu-BC Iub PS
NodeB
RNC
CBC
S KHI CHC NNG CA RNC

Cu trc chc nng Logic ca RNC c miu t hnh di,bao gm cc khi chnh l RBS,RSR,RBR v RSS
Clock signal
clock synchronization subsystem To NodeB To other RNC To MSC To SGSN BAM BAM transport subsystem switching subsystem
RNC
service processing service processing service processing subsystem subsystem subsystem
LMT/M2000
S KHI CHC NNG CA RNC
BSC6810 Cabinets
RSR: RNC Switching Rack RBR: RNC Business Rack
RBS RBS
RBS RBS RBS RBR
RSS: RNC Switching Subrack RBS: RNC Business Subrack

RSS RSR
Full Configuration
CU TRC CHC NNG CC CARD MODUL CA RNC

Cu trc modul Di y l s cu trc modul BSC6810,cc card nm hai
subrack v nm hai mt ca t l Backplane v Frontplane.

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Rear board
G G O O Ua Ua
A O U a
A O Ua
A O U a
A O U a
O M U a
O M U a
G O U a
G O U a
U O I a
U OI a
Backplane
Backplane
C S U a
00
Front board
C S U a
01
S P U a
02
S P Ua
S P U a
04
S P U a
05
S C U a
06
S C U a
07
D P U b
08
D P U b
09
D P U b
10
D P U b
11
G C U a
12
G C U a
13
03
CU TRC CHC NNG CC MODUL

A. Cu trc chc nng cc card Module GOUa: Cung cp hai cng quang GE Cung cp IP over GE
Support cho cc giao din:Iu-Ps,Iu-Cs,Iur v Iub

AOUa: Cung cp hai cng quang ATM over STM1 Trch tn hiu ng b v a n GCUa ng b clock cho cc NodeB
CU TRC CHC NNG CC MODULE

A. Cu trc chc nng cc card Module OMUa: Thc hin chc nng Operation and Mainternance Lu tr ton b software ca RNC UOIa: Support ATM over SDH
Support cho cc giao din:Iu-Ps,Iu-Cs,Iur v Iub

Trch tn hiu ng b v a n GCUa ng b clock cho cc NodeB

A. Cu trc chc nng cc card Module
CSUa:
Chc nng x l cc dch v Multimedia Broadcast v Multicast Chc nng x l cc lp RLC v MAC SPUa:
X l bo hiu v cc thut ton

X l bo hiu trn cc giao din Iub/Iu/Iur Qun l cc ti nguyn v tuyn

A. Cu trc chc nng cc card Module SCUa: X l cc dch v chung DPUa: X l cc dch v data GCUa:
To tn hiu ng b clock
QUY TRNH THAY CARD MODULE

B. Quy trnh thay card Modul
Quy trnh thay th card thng thng i vi cc card nh sau: Bc 1: S dng lnh kha card trn MML Command BLK BRD Bc 2:Thay phn cng card Module
Bc 3: S dng lnh m card trn MML Command UBL BRD

Bc 4: Kim tra trng thi card sau khi thay bng lnh DSP BRD Ring i vi Card OMUa cha ton b Software ca RNC,do trc khi thay th cn thc hin Backup li ton b d liu,khi thay th cn thc hin download d liu xung cho card mi bng LMT hoc M2000.
QUY TRNH KHAI THC LMT BSC6810
LMT l mt phn mm ci trn my PC cung cp
giao din ha (GUI) v giao din dng lnh

(MML Command) gip vn hnh v bo dng
thit b RNC BSC6810.
S KT NI LMT
C th kt ni LMT n BSC6810 bng hai cch l Local (ti site) v Remote (t xa thng qua mng IP).S kt ni nh sau:
BSC6810 BAM LAN/Router
LMT
IP over Ethernet
QUN L ACCOUNTS TRUY CP

Khai bo Accounts Trong giao din MML,chy lnh ADD OP v in cc tham s cn thit ri n F9.
QUN L ACCOUNTS TRUY CP Lit k, xa,sa account,i password ca account

Tng t ta s dng cc lnh sau ti MML Command
thc hin: Lit k cc account: LST OP Xa account: RMV OP Sa account: MOD OP
i password account: Chn Authority > Change

Password
QUN L CNH BO RNC
Ci t Alarm Logs
a. Ci t dung lng v gii hn thi gian ca Alarm Logs
Chy lnh SET ALMCAPACITY
b. Sa cc thng s Max alarm log number v alarm
log save time

Chy lnh LST ALMCAPACITY kim tra kt qu
TO V XA ALARM SHIELD
a. To Alarm Shield Chy lnh ADD OBJALMSHLD, in cc thng s cn thit
sau n F9
Chy lnh LST OBJALMSHLD kim tra li alarm shield va add
b. Xa Alarm Shield
Chy lnh RMV OBJALMSHLD Nu mun xa mt alarm shield, nhp index ca alarm shield . Nu mun xa tt c cc alarm shield, b trng mc index of
alarm.
GIM ST CNH BO RNC

a. t thuc tnh cho ca s Alarm
Mu sc cnh bo, s lng cnh bo hin th, m thanh cnh bo Chn Fault Managerment > Alarm Customization, Sau sa cc thng s cn thit > OK. M ca s Alarm
Chn Fault Management > Browse Alarm, ca s Alarm s

xut hin
GIM ST CNH BO RNC

Nu mun bit thm chi tit ca mt Alarm th double click vo alarm . Hp thoi thng tin chi tit ca Alarm s xut hin:
GIM ST CNH BO RNC
b. Xem Alarm logs Chn Fault Management > Query Alarm log. Hp thoi sau s xut hin:
GIM ST CNH BO RNC
Chn cc loi alarm cn xem ri n OK
Chy lnh LST ALMLOG, sau in cc thng s cn thit

v F9. Gi x l cc alarm T ca s Alarm hoc Alarm Log, double click vo 1 alarm, ca s thng tin chi tit ca alarm s hin ra. xem
gi ca Huawei x l alarm ny click vo Solution. Ca

s tr gip s xut hin.
XA RNC ALARM
Giao din ha:
n Ctrl+Delete hoc chut phi vo alarm, sau chng

Manually Recover Alarm. Mt hp thoi s xut hin, click Yes > mu sc ca alarm s thay i. Giao din dng lnh MML: Chy lnh RMV ALMFLT v in Serial No
LU THNG TIN TRN RLC ALARM
Trong ca s Alarm Browse hoc ca s Query Alarm
Log
lu tt c cc alarm, chut phi v chng save all Alarm. lu 1 phn chn cc alarm (bng cch n Ctrl hoc Shift v click chut), sau chut phi v chn Save
Selected Alarms - >Chn th mc v tn file saved

alarm
NI DUNG
1. Gii thiu chung 2. VN HNH KHAI THC BSC V RNC BSC Huawei BSC Erricson
BSC Alcatel
PHN B CARD TRN T RNC 2600
RNAC
RNBC
Cabinet RNC2600 Nokia Siemens Networks
V tr cc loi card trong cabinet
S CHC NNG TRN RNC 2600

Khi chc nng OMU MUX NPGE NPGEP NPS1 NPS1P RSMU ICSU SFU EHU TBU DMCU A2SU GTPU WDU/HDD ESA24 NEMU OMS Loi d phng 2N 2N Khng bo v 2N Khng bo v 2N 2N N+1 ( 2 ci ) 2N Khng bo v 2N SN+ SN+ SN+ 2N 2N Khng bo v 2N S card 2 8 3 2 1*8 2*8 2 14 2 1 2 18
S lng Card trn RNC
Ch bo v
2N: 1+1 N+1: 1 SP for group SN+ : dng m rng
Multiplexer Unit
- Thc hin ghp knh v

gii ghp knh ca nhng cell ATM - Qun l lp ATM - Chc nng x l: chuyn i header, OAM, qun lu lng, gim st, hiu chnh d liu.
External Hardware alarm Unit
- B thu cnh bo bn ngoi - a nhng cnh bo ngoi

n n cnh bo trong cabinet hoc nhng thit b bn ngoi khc
Switch Fabric Unit - Kt cu chuyn mch chnh ca phn t mng

Network Interface and Procesing Unit SDH
Data and Macro Diversity Combining Unit
Chc nng WCDMA L1 X l giao thc RLC-U,

RLC-C, MAC-C, MAC-D, PDCP M ha HSDPA vi CDSP-C
Cung cp giao tip SDH STM-1/STM-4 X l a giao thc gi tc ln Kt ni mng
Network Interface and Procesing Unit Ethernet

- Cung cp giao tip
Ethernet - iu khin x l a giao thc gi tc cao
II.2. S CHC NNG TRN RNC 2600

Interface Control and Signaling Unit
- Giao thc bo hiu

lp 3 - iu khin chuyn giao - iu khin qun l - iu khin ti - iu khin cng sut - iu khin Packet Scheduler - Thut ton nh v

Resource and Switch Management Unit - Qun l chuyn mch ATM + Qun l SFU, MUX + Qun l ti nguyn truyn dn - Qun l ti nguyn DSP
Operation and Maintenance Server
- Giao tip user ni b - Giao tip NetAct - Giao tip vi h thng

qun l mng mc cao hn - Post-Processing h tr cho o kim v thng k - iu khin thit b ngoi vi
Operation and Maintenace Unit - Qun l cu hnh phn cng. - Gim st h thng qun l phn cng - Giao tip gia NEMU v nhng khi khc ca phn t mng
TM TT BI HC Bi hc cung cp cc ni dung sau:

Vn hnh khai thc cc thit b BSC V RNC BSC Huawei BSC Erricson
BSC Alcatel
RNC Huawei RNC NSN
X l cc tnh hung khi c cnh bo li
O CHT LNG DCH V V LI PHN NH KHCH HNG (nng cao)
GII THIU
Bi hc c thit k nhm cung cp cho cc hc vin cc kin thc, k nng v kinh nghim thc t lin quan
ti o kim driver test.

Kt thc bi hc, Hc vin s: Bit cch thit lp cc tham s o kim nh gi kt qu o X l mt s tnh hung li khi o (*). S dng my o driving test Nemo
NI DUNG
My o driver test - Nemo Outdoor

1. Cu hnh h thng ph kin 2. Cc phn mm ci t 3. ngha cc thng s cn o 4. Mt s bi o kim cht lng thoi 5. Cc li thng gp khi o
CU TRC TNG QUAN CA NEMO OUTDOOR
My qut tn s
Thit b di ng u cui
B thu tn hiu GPS Laptop c ci t phn mm o kim Nemo Outdoor, phn mm phn tch v to bo co Nemo Analyze
NEMO OUTDOOR VI TY CHN O KIM CHT LNG THOI
My qut tn s
USB cho Multi Lite
B thu tn hiu GPS Laptop c ci t phn mm o kim Nemo Outdoor, phn mm phn tch v to bo co Nemo Analyze
Nemo Outdoor Multi hardware & suitcase gm c: - Thit b u cui di ng - Terratec Sound Card - Nemo Multi Rack
117
CC THNH PHN THIT B CA NEMO OUTDOOR MULTI LITE
118
119
B thu GPS
B c nh Phone
My qut tn s-Scann B x l m thanh-Audio box
B chuyn i DC/ACInverter B kt ni tp trung-MMAC3

iu chnh v v tr 0dB. Mt trc ca Terratec DMX 6Fire USB Sound Card. iu chnh cc cng tc 48V v PAD v v tr OFF. Cp cp ngun cho Terratec DMX 6Fire USB Sound Card, s ly ngun t Inverter. Mt sau ca Terratec DMX 6Fire USB Sound Card.
Cp d liu (USB A-B) kt ni trc tip vi laptop.
Terratec DMX 6Fire USB 2.0 Sound Card (cp USB A-B, phi kt ni trc tip vi laptop v khng c kt ni thng qua gi kt ni tp trung; adapter cp ngun cho Sound Card) B chuyn i ngun Inverter (i ngun t DC sang AC), dng cp ngun cho Sound Card v laptop.
Cp cp ngun cho h thng Nemo Outdoor Multi hardware and suitecase thng qua u cm cigarette trn t.
Cp cp ngun cho h thng Nemo Outdoor Multi hardware and suitecase thng qua u cm cigarette trn t. (ch cn dng 1 trong 2 cp ny cp ngun cho h thng)
Thit b GPS kt ni qua cng USB ca h thng Nemo Outdoor Multi hardware and suitecase hoc thng qua cng USB ca laptop (cn s dng a CD km theo ci driver cho GPS)
B chia ngun cigarette
NI DUNG
CC PHN MM CN CI T
1. Phn mm Nemo Outdoor 5 2. Driver cho Terratec Sound Card 3. Driver cho thit b u cui di ng 4. Driver cho thit b thu tn hiu GPS (ty chn) 5. Driver cho my qut tn s (ty chn) 6. Driver cho Nemo Outdoor Multi hardware and suitecase 7. Phn mm Nemo Analyze 5 (ty chn) Ch : Trc v trong khi thc hin ci t cc phn mm, driver trn my tnh th tt c cc thit b khc nh in thoi di ng, GPS, my qut tn s, Nemo Outdoor Multi hardware and suitecase, ... khng c kt ni vi my tnh.
126
CC PHN MM CN CI T
1. Phn mm Nemo Outdoor S dng a CD Nemo Outdoor ci t phn mm Nemo Outdoor. Vo Nemo Outdoor 5 Installer --> Nemo Outdoor 5.xx.xx.exe
CC PHN MM CN CI T
2. Driver cho Terratec Sound Card (1) S dng a CD Nemo Outdoor ci t driver cho Terratec Sound Card. Vo Nemo Outdoor 5 Installer --> Terratec Driver --> DMX_6Fire_USB_Vista_XP_1.11.01.17.exe
CC PHN MM CN CI T
2. Driver cho Terratec Sound Card (2) Khi cm Sound Card vo laptop th qu trnh ci driver cho Sound Card s c thc hin:
CC PHN MM CN CI T
2. Driver cho Terratec Sound Card (3) Khi cm Sound Card vo laptop th qu trnh ci driver cho Sound Card s c thc hin:
CC PHN MM CN CI T
2. Driver cho Terratec Sound Card (3) Khi kt thc qu trnh ci t cho Sound Card th c th quan st trong Device Manager:
CC PHN MM CN CI T
2. Driver cho Terratec Sound Card (4) Trc khi thc hin o th ta cn cu hnh cho Sound Card: Cc thit lp cho MIXER
CC PHN MM CN CI T
2. Driver cho Terratec Sound Card (5) Cc thit lp cho OUTPUT & SETTINGS
CC PHN MM CN CI T
2. Driver cho Terratec Sound Card (6) -Trong phn Output & Settings, vo mc Miscellaneous/Asio/Asio Latency, chn Maximum (8.0ms 353 samples). Sau ng ca s Asio Latency. Thu nh ca s cu hnh cho sound card. -Ngoi ra cn lu v cc thit lp phn cng nh ni trn: iu chnh cc cng tc 48V v PAD v v tr OFF; cc nm iu chnh HEADPHONE, GAIN 1, GAIN 2, PHONO IN, MONITOR v tr 0dB
CC PHN MM CN CI T
3. Driver cho thit b u cui di ng (1) S dng a CD Nemo Outdoor ci t driver cho thit b u cui di ng. Ty thuc vo loi u cui di ng s dng trong h thng Nemo Outdoor m chng ta cn ci t driver tng ng. V d nu s dng thit b u cui di ng trong h thng Nemo Outdoor l Nokia N95 th chng ta vo th mc Drivers and Utilities --> Nokia Driver -> Nokia_Connectivity_Cable_Driver_6_86_5_0 for DKE-2.msi
CC PHN MM CN CI T
3. Driver cho thit b u cui di ng (2) Sau khi ci t xong driver cho in thoi di ng u cui, kt ni in thoi vi Nemo Outdoor Multi hardware & suitecase . Trn in thoi chn ch kt ni l PC Suite (c th t y l ch kt ni mc nh bng cch: Menu - Tools - Settings Connection - USB (chn USB mode l PC Suite v chn Ask on connection l No)
CC PHN MM CN CI T
4. Driver cho thit b thu tn hiu GPS (ty chn) S dng a CD Nemo Outdoor ci t driver cho thit b u cui di ng. Ty thuc vo loi thit b GPS s dng trong h thng Nemo Outdoor m chng ta cn ci t driver tng ng. V d nu s dng thit b GPS RoyalTek RGM-3600 trong h thng Nemo Outdoor l Nokia N95 th chng ta dng a CD driver i km theo v chy file ci t USB Driver Installer.exe Khi kt ni GPS vi my tnh (ch khi s dng vi h thng Nemo Outdoor Multi th ta c th s dng cng USB trn vali cng ch khng nht thit phi s dng cng USB ca my tnh) th my tnh s yu cu ci t driver cho GPS.
CC PHN MM CN CI T
5. Driver cho my qut tn s (ty chn)
Nu cp d liu ca Scanner dng l cng COM th khi dng b chuyn i cng COM-USB th ta cn ci driver cho b chuyn i ny. 6. Driver cho Nemo Outdoor Multi hardware and suitecase i vi phin bn MMAC3 th khng cn ci driver cho h thng gi kt ni. H thng s c t nhn khi kt ni cp USB A-B vi my tnh.
CC PHN MM CN CI T
7. Phn mm Nemo Analyze (ty chn) S dng a CD Nemo Analyze ci t phn mm Nemo Analyze.
NI DUNG
T L CUC GI THIT LP THNH CNG

Khi nim:
Cuc gi c thit lp thnh cng l cuc gi m sau khi quay s thu bao ch
gi nhn c tn hiu cho bit ng trng thi ca thu bao b gi.
nh ngha:
T l cuc gi c thit lp thnh cng l t s gia s cuc gi c thit lp thnh cng trn tng s cuc gi.
Ch tiu:
T l cuc gi c thit lp thnh cng 92%.
Phng php xc nh:

M phng cuc gi: S lng cuc gi m phng cn thit t nht l 1000 cuc thc hin vo cc gi khc nhau trong ngy, trong vng ph sng. Khong cch gia hai cuc gi m phng lin tip xut pht t cng mt thu bao ch gi khng
nh hn 10 giy.
Gim st bng cc tnh nng sn c ca mng: s lng cuc gi ly mu ti thiu l ton b cuc gi trong mt tun.
T L CUC GI B RI
Khi nim:
L cuc gi c thit lp thnh cng nhng b mt gia chng trong khong
thi gian m thoi m nguyn nhn l do mng vin thng di ng mt t.
nh ngha:
T l cuc gi b ri l t s gia s cuc gi b ri trn tng s cuc gi c thit lp thnh cng.
Ch tiu:
T l cuc gi b ri 5%
Phng php xc nh:

M phng cuc gi: S lng cuc gi m phng cn thit t nht l 1500 cuc thc hin vo cc gi khc nhau trong ngy, trong vng ph sng. di cuc gi ly mu trong khong t 60 giy n 180 giy. Khong cch gia hai cuc gi m
phng lin tip xut pht t cng mt thu bao ch gi khng nh hn 10 giy.
Gim st bng cc tnh nng sn c ca mng: S lng cuc gi ly mu ti thiu l ton b cuc gi trong mt tun.
CHT LNG THOI

nh ngha:
L ch s tch hp ca cht lng truyn ting ni trn knh thoi c xc nh bng cch tnh im trung bnh vi thang im MOS t 1 n 5 theo Khuyn ngh P.800 ca Lin minh Vin thng Th gii ITU.
Ch tiu:
Cht lng thoi trung bnh phi 3,0 im.
Phng php xc nh:

Phng php s dng thit b o: Phng php o thc hin theo Khuyn ngh
ITU-T P.862 v quy i ra im MOS theo Khuyn ngh ITU-T P.862.1. S lng
cuc gi ly mu t nht l 1000 cuc vo cc gi khc nhau trong ngy, trong vng ph sng. Khong cch gia hai cuc gi m phng lin tip xut pht t cng mt thu bao ch gi khng nh hn 10 giy.
Phng php ly kin khch hng: S khch hng ly kin ti thiu l 1000
khch hng i vi mng c s thu bao t 10.000 tr ln hoc ly 10% s khch hng i vi mng c s thu bao nh hn 10.000.
T L CUC GI B GHI CC SAI

nh ngha:
T l cuc gi b ghi cc sai l t s gia s cuc gi b ghi cc sai trn tng s cuc gi. Cuc gi b ghi cc sai bao gm: Cuc gi ghi cc nhng khng c thc; Cuc gi c thc nhng khng ghi cc; Cuc gi ghi sai s ch gi v/hoc s b gi;
Cuc gi c ghi cc c di ln hn 01 giy v gi tr tuyt i so vi

di m thoi thc ca cuc gi; Cuc gi c ghi cc c thi gian bt u sai qu 9 giy v gi tr tuyt i so vi thi im thc ly theo ng h chun quc gia.
Ch tiu:
T l cuc gi b ghi cc sai 0,1%.
T L THI GIAN M THOI B GHI CC SAI

nh ngha:
T l thi gian m b ghi cc sai l t s gia tng gi tr tuyt i thi gian ghi sai ca cc cuc gi b ghi cc sai trn tng s thi gian ca cc cuc gi.
Ch tiu:
T l ghi cc sai v thi gian m thoi 0,1%.
Phng php xc nh:

M phng cuc gi: Thc hin m phng vo cc gi khc nhau trong ngy, trong vng ph sng v theo cc hng ni mng v lin mng. Khong cch gia hai
cuc gi m phng lin tip xut pht t cng mt thu bao ch gi khng nh hn
10 giy. S cuc gi m phng c di t 01 giy n 90 giy t nht l 60% ca tng s cuc gi m phng. Gim st bo hiu: Cc cuc gi ly mu vo cc gi khc nhau trong ngy. im
u ni my gim st bo hiu ti cc tng i v thc hin trn cc lung bo hiu

hot ng bnh thng hng ngy ca mng vin thng di ng mt t v bo m khng lm nh hng n hot ng bnh thng ca mng.
NI DUNG
My o driver test - Nemo Outdoor 1. Cu hnh h thng ph kin
2. Cc phn mm ci t
3. ngha cc thng s cn o 4. Mt s bi o kim cht lng thoi 5. Cc li thng gp khi o
O KIM CHT LNG THOI
1) Cu trc h thng o kim cht lng thoi (1)
O KIM CHT LNG THOI
1) Cu trc h thng o kim cht lng thoi (2)

M t h thng: - Phn mm Nemo Outdoor s c ci t trn my tnh PC c h iu hnh Windows XP hoc Windows Vista thu thp v phn tch s liu. - thu thp s liu c t cc thit b khc, my tnh xch tay s kt ni ti gi u ni tp trung bng 1 cp USB. - Gi u ni tp trung c cc b g gi in thoi, ng thi s kt ni s liu a ti my tnh. B gi u ni tp trung ny cn cung cp giao din ngun DC 12V np in cho in thoi v cc thit b khc. - B GPS cng c u ni vo gi tp trung cung cp s liu v v tr to ca thit b trong qu trnh o. - B scanner cng c u vo gi tp trung qua cp RS-232 hoc cp USB cung cp tn hiu ca mng di ng cn o trong khu vc o kim. - Gi u ni tp trung cng cho php u ni ngun v s liu cho cc Audio Box - Cc in thoi di ng s c u ni theo 2 ng cp: 1 ng vo Audio Box v 1 ng u thng vo gi u ni tp trung thc hin o kim cht lng thoi Mobile ti Mobile v cung cp s liu cho phn mm Nemo Outdoor trn laptop. - Fixed server c kh nng kt ni ti cc line thoi PSTN phi hp vi h thng di ng thc 148 hin o kim Mobile ti Fixed.
O KIM CHT LNG THOI
2) H thng o kim cht lng thoi Mobile ti Mobile (1)
Mobile 1 Audio Module 1
Mobile network
MoS = (1, 2, 3, 4 or 5)
Audio Module 2 Mobile 2
O KIM CHT LNG THOI
2) H thng o kim cht lng thoi Mobile ti Mobile (2)

M t hot ng: - Ti pha u my tnh c ci Nemo Outdoor v kt ni vi mobile c lu mt tp hp cc mu thoi chun.
- Thng qua phn mm Nemo Outdoor, thc hin cuc gi t mobile 1 ti mobile 2. Khi bt u thc hin cuc gi, mobile 1 s gi i mt mu thoi chun (gi s l mu thoi A) ly trong b mu thoi chun lu trn my tnh c ci Nemo Outdoor. - Ti pha mobile 2. Khi nhn c cuc gi t mobile 1, mobile 2 s thu c tn hiu thoi A'. My tnh s so snh mu A' ny vi A v xc nh c im MOS cho ng downlink ca mobile 2. ng thi mobile 2 cng gi tr li pha mobile 1 mu thoi chun A, pha mobile 1 s thu c tn hiu thoi A''. My tnh s so snh mu A'' ny vi A v xc nh im MOS cho ng downlink ca mobile 1.
150
O KIM CHT LNG THOI
3) H thng o kim cht lng thoi Mobile ti Fixed (1)

Mobile Audio Module
Mobile network
MoS = (1, 2, 3, 4 or 5)
Fix line
PSTN network
151
O KIM CHT LNG THOI
3) H thng o kim cht lng thoi Mobile ti Fixed (2)

M t hot ng: - Ti pha u my tnh c ci Nemo Outdoor v kt ni vi mobile c lu mt tp hp cc mu thoi chun. V ti pha u server cng c lu mt tp hp cc mu thoi chun ging nh vy - Thng qua phn mm Nemo Outdoor, thc hin cuc gi t mobile ti fixed. Khi bt u thc hin cuc gi, mobile s gi i mt mu thoi chun ly trong b mu thoi chun lu trn my tnh c ci Nemo Outdoor. - Ti pha u server c ni line ng thoi PSTN. Khi nhn c cuc gi t mobile, server thc hin tr li, server s thu tn hiu thoi t mobile trong vng 1,5 giy. Mu thu c ny s c server tnh ton v so snh vi cc b mu thoi chun lu trn server, t xc nh c mu thoi chun m mobile gi i l mu no (gi s l mu thoi A). - Sau khi xc nh c mu thoi chun m mobile gi i l mu A, server s gi mu A ny v pha mobile. Qua cc giao din ca mng in thoi c nh v mng in thoi di ng, mobile s nhn c tn hiu thoi A'. Ti pha my tnh c ci Nemo Outdoor s thc hin so snh A v A' tnh ton ra im MOS. ng thi pha server nhn c tn hiu thoi A'' t pha mobile cng s thc hin so snh A'' v A tnh ton ra im MOS 152 pha ng in thoi c nh
O KIM CHT LNG THOI
4) Ch
Khi ci t phn mm Nemo Outdoor th chng ta c cung cp sn km theo mt b gm cc file mu thoi chun (vi di mi file l 2s, 3s, 4s, 5s, 6s). Chng ta cng c th t s dng mt b mu cc file audio khc lm b cc file mu thoi chun. Tuy nhin cc file audio c s dng lm file mu thoi chun phi m bo cc yu cu sau y:
8kHz sampling rate 16-bit linear PCM signal scaled to 90% of full scale band-pass filtered with corner frequencies at 250Hz and 3500Hz minimum duration of each sample: 2 seconds maximum duration of each sample: 6 seconds Cn i vi pha server trong vic o kim cht lng thoi t mobile ti fixed th s file mu thoi chun nhiu nht c th a vo th mc lu gi cc file audio chun ca server l 6. Ngoi ra i vi cc file mu thoi chun ny th khong thi gian 1,5 giy u tin ca cc file audio ny phi khc bit nhau.
O KIM CHT LNG THOI MOBILE-MOBILE

thc hin qu trnh o kim cht lng thoi, ta cn thit lp h thng bng cch kt
ni cc thnh phn nh in thoi di ng u cui, Nemo Audio hardware, MMAC2

(Nemo Outdoor Mutlti), GPS, laptop. Chy chng trnh Nemo Outdoor (s dng kha Nemo Outdoor USB Dongle).
154
Vo Configuration Manager kt ni thit b vi phn mm Nemo Outdoor. Sau vo phn Devices thc hin vic kt ni thit b.
155
La chn loi thit b u cui di ng m chng ta cn kt ni v nhn Next.
156

Lc ny c th kt ni c thit b u cui di ng v Audio Module hardware chng ta cn xc nh cng COM tng ng vi cc thit b . i vi thit b u cui di ng th cn xc nh cng COM ca Trace port v Modem port. i vi in thoi th nht ta xc nh c 3 thnh phn m n to ra trong mc Modems (ca Device Manager) l Nokia N80 USB Modem #7, #8 v #9. Ta s xc nh 3 cng COM tng ng vi 3 thnh phn ny COM20, COM21, COM22
C th chn 2 cng COM bt k trong s 3 cng COM ni trn (ch : nn chn cng COM cho Trace port l cng c s hiu ln hn so vi cng COM dng cho Modem port). Cn cng COM cho VQ device port th ty theo vic ta kt ni Nemo Audio Module vi Port no ca rack th s chn cng COM tng ng.
158
Sau khi add c thit b di ng u cui vo h thng Nemo Outdoor th ca s Devices s c n xanh nhp nhy gc trn bn phi, ng thi trong ca s Configuration Manager s c thng bo phn Devices l "Device is working properly"

Tng t nh i vi in thoi di ng u cui th nht, vi in thoi di ng u cui th hai ta xc nh c 3 cng COM tng ng vi in thoi di ng th hai ny l COM24, COM25, COM26
i vi in thoi di ng u cui th hai, ta chn cng COM25 lm Trace port, cng COM24 lm Modem port. Sau khi add c 2 thit b di ng u cui th ca s Configuration Manager s c thng bo "Device is working properly"
161
Sau khi add xong 2 in thoi di ng u cui dng cho o kim cht lng thoi, nu mun xc nh ta trong qu trnh o kim trn tuyn, ta cn phi add thm thit b GPS. V d chng ta cn add thm thit b Garmin GPS 18 USB.
162
Chn cng tng ng cho thit b GPS m ta cn kt ni.
163
n y chng ta thit lp xong cc kt ni vi cc thit b c th thc hin vic o kim cht lng thoi.
164
Gi s chng ta s thit lp cuc gi t thit b di ng u cui th hai sang thit b di ng u cui th nht. Ta s vo phn Measurement Properties thit lp cc thng s lin quan.
165
Vo tab Configuration, chn mc Properties ca phn Voice number
166

in s in thoi ca thit b di ng u cui th nht Chn ch Half Duplex Star TX nu mun tnh ton im MOS c 2 pha ca thit b di ng u cui. Nu chn ch Simple Star TX th ch tnh im MOS pha thit b di ng u cui th nht.
Tip tc thit lp cc thng s cho thit b di ng u cui th nht. Ta vo phn Measurement Properties ca thit b di ng u cui th nht.
168

thit b di ng u cui th nht ny ta vo tab Configuration, vo mc Properties, chn mc Voice Quality, chn mode l Half Duplex Star RX (nu nh trc in thoi di ng th hai chn ch Half Duplex). Chn mu m thanh chun ging nh chn i vi in thoi di ng th hai.
169
Ta la chn hnh thc th hin kt qu im MOS di dng Line Graph
170
La chn vic hin th im MOS cho pha in thoi di ng th nht La chn tham s hin th l Audio Quality MOS Downlink
171
172
La chn vic hin th im MOS cho pha in thoi di ng th hai La chn tham s hin th l Audio Quality MOS Downlink
173
tin cho vic theo di cc kt ni trong qu trnh thc hin o kim cht lng thoi, ta m cc ca s th hin thng tin lin quan n vic kt ni cuc gi bng cch: vo phn Data --> Events Grid --> CS/PS/Voice Connection Events
174
y ta chn ca s th hin thng tin kt ni cuc gi ca in thoi di ng th nht
175
176
La chn ca s th hin thng tin v kt ni cuc gi thoi ca in thoi di ng th hai
177
178
Bt u thc hin qu trnh gi t in thoi di ng th hai sang in thoi di ng th nht
179
Th hin cc bn tin lin quan n qu trnh kt ni cuc gi thoi Hin th gi tr im MOS cho 2 ng downlink ca 2 in thoi di ng
180
181
182
O CHT LNG THOI T MOBILE TI FIX
thc hin vic o kim cht lng thoi t Mobile ti Fix th chng ta cn thit lp cc kt ni: 1) ng dy in thoi c nh vi Nemo Server 2) Thit b di ng u cui v Terratec Sound Card vi h thng Nemo Outdoor.
Bt h thng Nemo Server, ng nhp h thng vi thng tin sau User name: root Password: 6yV-1pSc
Kch hot chng trnh Nemo Server Manager
Thc hin cc bc hiu chnh ban u: PSTN-Line Calibration v Busy-tone Wizard
Qu trnh thc hin Line Calibration s ko di khong 40 pht, trong qu trnh ny cn thc hin mt cuc gi n ng line thoi ang cm vo card ca server.
Cc thng tin v ng dn cha file kt qu, file m thanh mu c th hin trong ca s VQDService Configuration
in s line thoi cm vo cng tng ng trn PSTN card (tnh t tri qua phi, s th t knh s l 0, 1, 2, ...
Trc khi thc hin o kim cht lng thoi t mobile ti fix th cn khi chy service ca VQD.
Ta tin hnh add thit b di ng u cui vo h thng Nemo Outdoor. Cc bc tin hnh tng t nh phn o cht lng thoi Mobile-Mobile (trong h thng o kim cht lng thoi Mobile-Fix th ch cn s dng 1 thit b di ng u cui)
Vo phn
Measurement Properties ca thit b di ng u cui thit lp cc thng s cho vic o kim cht lng thoi Mobile-Fix
Nhn Start Voice Call bt u qu trnh thc hin cuc gi t thit b di ng sang ng dy in thoi c nh. Nu ta ch Half Duplex Start TX th im MOS s c tnh ton c pha in thoi di ng (hin th trn Nemo Outdoor) v pha ng dy in thoi c nh (hin th trn Nemo Server)
im MOS ca ng line 0
th hin trn Nemo Server
Kt ni thit b in
thoi di ng o kim vi h thng Nemo Outdoor
Vo phn Data --> Indoor --> New m mt ca s th hin thng tin v bn .
Nu bn ta nh (floorplan) m chng ta s dng c nh dng l tab th s chn ng dn n file bn , cn nu file bn c nh dng nh jpg, bmp, tiff, ... th nhn Cancel.
Nu nh dng ca floorplan l jpg, bmp, tiff, ... th sau khi nhn Cancel, ta vo mc Import map nhp file bn dng ny vo ca s hin th.
c th tnh ton c chnh xc cc v tr trn bn th ta c th nhp kch thc thc ca b mt ta nh hoc ta ca cc gc ta nh.
H thng thanh cng c gip thao tc vi bn trong qu trnh o kim Indoor
85
Nhn nt Start Recording bt u qu trnh o kim. Trong qu trnh o kim, ta s dng cc marker to ra cc im nh du cc v tr tng ng trong ta nh.
Cc im marker s c nh s th t v Nemo Oudoor s t ng ni cc im marker li thnh 1 tuyn ng o kim trong ta nh.
Ngoi ra trong qu trnh o kim ta cng c th hin th vic thay i gi tr cc thng s bng cch thay i mu sc tng ng ca tuyn ng o kim. Chng ta c th add thm nhiu tuyn ng o tng ng vi nhng tham s m chng ta mun theo di.
NI DUNG
1. Cu hnh h thng ph kin

2. Cc phn mm ci t 3. ngha cc thng s cn o 4. Mt s bi o kim cht lng thoi 5. Cc li thng gp khi o
CC LI THNG GP KHI O
Bt phn mm Nemo outdoor bo li, khng chy c chng trnh Nemo outdoor Nguyn nhn (d on): + Mt file .dll (do virus, do cc phn mm dit virus xa)
+ Dongle ko support
Cch khc phc: + Kim tra li dongle + Ghost li my
CC LI THNG GP KHI O
Phn mm khng nhn thit b o (MS, GPS) Nguyn nhn: + Kt ni phn cng b lng, cha cp ngun cho h thng + Cu hnh phn cng cha ng
Cch khc phc:

+ Kim tra li kt ni ca module cp ngun, kt ni ca cc thit b + ch cu hnh t ng (auto config) hoc kim tra li cu hnh ca cc thit b

CC CH TIU NH GI CHT LNG MNG V TUYN (KPI)
MC TIU
Bi hc c thit k nhm cung cp cho cc hc vin cc kin thc, k nng v kinh nghim thc t lin quan ti cc
ch tiu nh gi cht lng mng v tuyn.

Kt thc bi hc, Hc vin s: Hiu r cc tham s (KPI) nh gi cht lng mng; Tham gia phi hp x l li v nng cao cht lng mng theo quy trnh ca Cng ty;
NI DUNG
1. Tng quan v ti u mng
2. Gii thiu cc tham s (KPI) nh gi cht lng

mng v tuyn 3. Quy trnh phi hp gia cc n v nhm nng cao cht lng mng
TNG QUAN V TI U MNG

S CN THIT CA TI U MNG Ti u l mt bc quan trng bo dng v ci thin cht lng cng nh dung lng ca mng. Nh khai thc mng mun thay i mng duy tr cht lng mng mc tha mn cc yu cu ca khch hng th ti u mng l vic lm cn thit. Nu khng ti u ha, cht lng mng s suy gim ngay t bc a thit b vo vn hnh khai thc v khi lu lng mng s thay i, cht lng mng s khng m bo khi c s thay i ny. Nu khng ti u ha, cht lng cuc gi s gim, t l rt cuc gi tng ln do nhiu. iu ny dn n hiu sut chuyn giao cuc gi s gim.
TNG QUAN V TI U MNG

U VO CNG C U RA
Quality Of Service Metrics RF Design Parameters Alarms and events Analysis from OMC Drive testing Customer complaint Analysis Database Parameters
Drive test kit(TEMS) and optimization tool( PLANET) OMC-R or Traffic Analysis Tool(Metrica) OMC-R Customer Care Centre Database
1) Frequency 2) BCCH changes 3) BSIC changes 4) Antenna downtilt 5) Azimuth changes 6) Antenna type changes 7) Database parameters changes 8) Handover algorithm tunings
TNG QUAN V TI U MNG

THAM S U VO Cc tham s u vo ca qu trnh ti u ha bao gm:
Cc tham s QoS
Cc tham s thit k RF Cc cnh bo OMC Cc kt qu o driving test Phn nh ca khch hng
Cc tham s c s d liu
Vi cc tham s trn, chng ta c th xc nh c u ra ca ti u mng v khoanh vng mng cn c ti u
TNG QUAN V TI U MNG

CC THAM S QOS Tham s QoS l cc ch s cht lng ca mng Cc tham s QoS: T l thit lp cuc gi thnh cng, t l rt cuc gi, t l thnh cng chuyn giao cuc gi, T l nghn mng (Call Success rate, Call Drop Rate, Handover success rate, Call Congestion). Cc tham s trn c gim st lin tc trn cell, site, BSC v mng li Nu c s c bt thng hoc bt c tham s no b suy gim, qu trnh ti u ha phi c thc hin RF DESIGN PARAMETERS Khi mng c thit k, tham s RF lin quan n cht lng, dung lng v t l tc nghn v rt cuc gi. Khi mng khng th tun th cc tham s thit k RF, qu trnh ti u mng phi c thc hin
TNG QUAN V TI U MNG

CC CNH BO OMC OMC l ni gim st tt c cc vn trn mng. Khi c cnh bo trn OMC, cn phi phn tch k lng xc nh vn trn mng. Nu cn thit, ti u ha mng phi c tin hnh. Cnh bo cng c th xy ra khi c li phn cng gy ra cc vn trn mng.
TNG QUAN V TI U MNG

DRIVE TESTING Driving test c thc hin lin tc gim st tnh trng ca mng. Trc khi tin hnh o, cn phi xc nh cc tuyn ng cn o v phi o hng ngy gim st mng. Tt c cc site v sector phi c o driving test t nht mt ln Cc vn cn quan tm khi xc nh cc tuyn o:
Cc tuyn ng chnh v ng cao tc nn c kim tra t nht 2 ln trong 1 tun.

Tt c cc cell ca cc tuyn ng trn cng cn c o Thi gian o mi tuyn t 2-3 gi. iu ny l cn thit cho vic thu thp d liu phn tch. i vi cc tuyn di hn th c th s kh phn tch v truyn d liu o v file kt qu s rt ln. Cc tuyn chnh cn phi c xc nh v o trc. V d tuyn t sn bay ti trung tm thnh ph.
TNG QUAN V TI U MNG

PHN NH T KHCH HNG Cc thng tin phn nh t khch hng v hiu sut v vng ph sng
ca mng l mt tham s rt hu ch.

Thng tin t khch hng c s dng cho vic ti u v kim tra vic thit k RF Thng tin t khch hng cng c s dng c lng s pht trin ca mng nh lu lng.
TNG QUAN V TI U MNG

QU TRNH TI U Khi mng cn c ti u, cc th tc ti u c trin khai phn
tch cc vn trong mng v a ra cc gii php

Qu trnh ti u bao gm cc bc sau:
TNG QUAN V TI U MNG

Begin
SITE AUDIT
DRIVE TEST
KPI
CUSTOMER COMPLAINT
Resp: Contractor
Resp: Contractor
Resp: VMS
Resp: VMS
ANALYSIS
Resp: VMS
Azimuth/Tilt Change?
No Change
Perform azimuth/tilt change.
VERIFICATION?
Parameters change?
Resp: Contractor
No Change Perform parameters change.
Resp: VMS
Resp: VMS
Hardware change?
Improved?
N
No Change
Y
Perform Hardware change
Resp: VMS
Abis Trans. Error?
No action
End
Perform Abis Error Clear
NI DUNG
2. Gii thiu cc tham s (KPI) nh gi cht

lng mng v tuyn 3. Quy trnh phi hp gia cc n v nhm nng cao cht lng mng
MT S KPI CHNH
Nu mb KPI index er Meaning TCH seizure failures/attempted seizures 100% TCH Test method Refere nce value
1
2
TCH congestion ratio

SDCCH congestion ratio
OMC
< 2%
< 1%
SDCCH seizures and all busy OMC times/SDCCH seizure requests 100%
3
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Call drop ratio

Handover success ratio Call setup time Coverage probability
TCH call drop times/TCH occupation OMC success times 100%

Handover success times/handover OMC attempted times 100% Average call setup times Drive test The percentage of the received level Drive test greater than -90 dBm Drive test Drive test Drive test
< 2%
> 92% < 10s > 90% 16 3.2 < 20s 90% < 3.5s 3
FTP average download rate (kbps) Applied to GPRS FTP average upload rate (kbps) Forward/reverse transmission delay success ratio average delay Mean opinion score (MOS) Applied to GPRS Applied to GPRS
Applied to GPRS Drive test Applied to GPRS Drive test The voice quality is divided into fiver Drive test levels from excellent to bad.
MT S KPI CHNH
CDR : Call Drop Rate. ( Target:<= 1 %) Cch tnh: T l rt cuc gi = ( Tng s cuc gi b rt/ tng s cuc gi c thit lp)* 100 CSSR: Call Setup Success Rate.( Target:>=98%) Cch tnh: T l thit lp cuc gi thnh cng = ( tng s cuc gi c thit lp thnh cng /tng s ln thit lp cuc gi)*100 SDR : SDCCH Drop Rate. (Target:<=0.73 %) Cch tnh: T l rt trn knh bo hiu = (Tng s cuc gi b rt trn knh bo hiu / Tng s cuc gi thit lp knh bo hiu)*100 RASR:Random Access Succ Rate (Target:>=99,5 %) Cch tnh: Ngn knh bo hiu = ( Tng s ln cp pht knh bo hiu khng c do ht knh/ tng s ln cp pht knh bo hiu) *100
MT S KPI CHNH
TU: Trafic Utilisation: Cch tnh: Hiu sut s dng lu lng = (Lu lng thc t ca thu bao trong khu vc / lu lng m h thng c th p ng) *100 ). CSR: Call Succ Rate. ( Target:>=97,8%) Cch tnh: T l cuc gi thnh cng = ( 1-CDR)* CSSR. HISR: Incoming HO Succ Rate.( Target:>=97,5%) Cch tnh: T l Hand Over vo thnh cng = ( Tng s cuc Handover vo cell thnh cng / Tng s cuc Handover vo cell)*100 HOSR: Outgoing HO Succ Rate .( Target:>=97,5 %) Cch tnh: T l Hand Over ra thnh cng = ( Tng s cuc Handover ra khi cell thnh cng / Tng s cuc Handover ra khi cell)*100
Call Setup Success Rate(%)

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0
15APR2000 17APR2000 19APR2000 21APR2000 23APR2000 26APR2000 02MAY2000 04MAY2000 06MAY2000 08MAY2000 10MAY2000 12MAY2000 16MAY2000 18MAY2000
Graphs to be inserted in Quaterly Reports
V D MT S KT QU O
Optimization started Date

20MAY2000 22MAY2000 24MAY2000 30MAY2000 01JUN2000 05JUN2000 07JUN2000 09JUN2000 12JUN2000 14JUN2000 16JUN2000 18JUN2000 20JUN2000 22JUN2000
Call Setup Success Rate (%)
Drop Call Rate(%)

0.5 1.5 2.5 0 1 2
15APR2000 17APR2000 19APR2000 21APR2000 23APR2000 26APR2000 02MAY2000 04MAY2000 06MAY2000 08MAY2000 10MAY2000 12MAY2000 16MAY2000 18MAY2000 20MAY2000 22MAY2000 24MAY2000 30MAY2000 01JUN2000 05JUN2000 07JUN2000 09JUN2000 12JUN2000 14JUN2000 16JUN2000 18JUN2000 20JUN2000 22JUN2000
V D MT S KT QU O
Optimization Started Date
Drop Call Rate (%)
TCH RF Loss Rate(%)

0.2 1 2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 0
V D MT S KT QU O

TCH RF Loss Rate (%)
SDCCH RF Loss Rate(%)

0.5 1.5 2.5 0 1 2

V D MT S KT QU O
SDCCH RF Loss Rate (%)
Ni dung
2. Gii thiu cc tham s (KPI) nh gi cht lng

mng v tuyn 3. Quy trnh phi hp gia cc n v nhm nng cao cht lng mng

1. Gii thiu cc tham s (KPI) nh gi cht lng mng v tuyn 2. Quy trnh phi hp gia cc n v nhm nng cao
cht lng mng
THO LUN V CHIA S KINH NGHIM QUN L K THUT DNH CHO T TRNG
NI DUNG
1. Mt s k nng cn c i vi t trng
2. Mt s yu cu i vi t trng
3. Tho lun v trao i kinh nghim
MT S K NNG
K nng ra quyt nh
Ra quyt nh lin quan n gii quyt vn v gii quyt vn cn phi ra quyt nh.
Quyt nh qun tr l hnh vi sng to ca nh qun tr nhm nh ra chng trnh v tnh cht hot ng ca t chc gii quyt mt vn chn mui, trn c s s hiu bit cc quy lut vn ng khch quan ca h thng b qun tr v vic phn tch cc thng tin v hin tng ca h thng .
Nh qun tr lun lun ra quyt nh, v ra quyt nh l mt trong nhng k nng ch yu ca nh qun tr. Cht lng v kt qu ca quyt nh ca bn c kh nng nh hng tch cc hoc tiu cc n nhn vin v t chc ca bn. iu ch yu l bn phi bit ti a ha kh nng ra quyt nh ca bn nu bn mun tr thnh mt th qun tr thc s c hiu qu.
MT S K NNG
K nng hoch nh cng vic
Xc nh mc tiu Xc nh tnh th hin ti Xc nh thun li, kh khn
Thc hin k hoch
Xy dng k hoch, phng n
MT S K NNG
K nng qun l thi gian
KHN CP KHNG KHN CP
QUAN TRNG
KHNG QUAN TRNG
Ma trn qun l thi gian

Cc vn cp bch Hon tt nhng d n khn cp Hp ng n hn hon thnh Cng thngKit scLun Cng vic tn ng trong tnh trng khng hong Lm vic ngoi phm vi chc nng Th ng Cc cng vic lm on gia Quan h gin hi ht chng Khng coi trng mc tiu Tr li tin nhn, email quan Cng vic khng vn vt trng Hp hnh Vn cp bch khng quan trng khc
Lm vic trong chin lt Xy dng quan h Tm kim c hi Lp k hoch Tm nhn, trin vong Tp chy Maratng Sng c k lut Cn bng, t khng hong Ch ng
V trch nhim Cc Tch cngri vic lm gin on cng vic gia chng Ph thuc ngi khc Tr li tin nhn, email khng quan trng Hp hnh Vn cp bch khng quan trng khc
NI DUNG
1. Mt s k nng cn c i vi t trng
2. Mt s yu cu i vi t trng
3. Tho lun v trao i kinh nghim
MT S YU CU I VI T TRNG
Coi cng vic ca cp di l vic ca mnh.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Phi ho mnh vi cp di.

Phi t mnh vo v tr ca h. Phi bit giao cng vic cho cp di. Phi ni cho nhn vin bit nhng kh khn, v ngn nga nhng mu thun.
6. Phi quan tm n nhn vin.
MT S YU CU I VI T TRNG
6. Khai thc pht trin tr tu ca nhn vin. 7. Phi bit lng nghe nhiu loi kin. 8. Phi quan tm n cch thc b tr cc nhim v. 9. Phi nhn vo kt qu cng vic ch khng phi lng cng
vic nhiu hay t.

10. Phi c dng kh ni khng khi cn thit t chi nhng
yu cu khng ph hp ca cn b bn di.
THO LUN V CHIA S KINH NGHIM

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QUN L V KHAI THC MNG V TUYN CA VMS

ti vn hnh khai thc cc thit b BSC v RNC .

GII THIU CHUNG V BSC

BSC: Base Station Controller

VLR: Visitor Location Register

CHC NNG CHNH CA BSC

CU TRC BSC HUAWEI.

Cabinet v Subrack Chc nng cc Board ca BSC Huawei

Lung tn hiu trong BSC Huawei.

(3) Cabling frame

CHC NNG CC BOARD CA BSC HUAWEI

CHC NNG CC BOARD CA BSC HUAWEI

CHC NNG CC BOARD CA BSC HUAWEI

EIUa) cho giao din A vi MSC. N c th c lp trong cc khe

CHC NNG CC BOARD CA BSC HUAWEI

EIUa) cho giao din Pb vi PCU. N c th c lp trong cc khe

CHC NNG CC BOARD CA BSC HUAWEI

CHC NNG CC BOARD CA BSC HUAWEI

GOMU l my ch trong BSC c cu hnh t Card OMUb. Card

Gomu cc cho php vic truyn thng gia my tnh LMT v cc

CHC NNG CC BOARD CA BSC HUAWEI

vt l GCUa) ca BSC. N c lp trong cc khe 6-7 ca GMP /

/ GEPS / GTCS. GSCU c cu hnh theo cp v lm vic ch

CHC NNG CC BOARD CA BSC HUAWEI

CHC NNG CC BOARD CA BSC HUAWEI

CHC NNG CC BOARD CA BSC HUAWEI

din Gb (c cu hnh t card vt l FG2a). N c lp trong cc

CHC NNG CC BOARD CA BSC HUAWEI

card vt l PEUa). N c lp trong cc khe 14-15 ca GMPS/GEPS.

CHC NNG CC BOARD CA BSC HUAWEI

LUNG TN HIU TRONG BSC HUAWEI 2.3.1 Lung tn hiu knh

D liu chuyn mch knh l d liu thoi ca MS c m t nh hnh 2.2

LUNG TN HIU TRONG BSC HUAWEI 2.3.2 Lung tn hiu gi.

D liu chuyn mch gi l d liu ca MS truy cp GPRS c m t nh hnh 2.3

Tng quan v thit b

PHN LOI BSC ERICSSON

Transcoder. c kt ni Ater n BSC remote v kt ni giao din

Tng quan v thit b

CHC NNG CA BSC

Tng quan v thit b

CC GIAO DIN KT NI CA BSC

Giao din Gb : kt ni n SGSN.

CU TRC H THNG CA BSC ERICSSON

Cu trc h thng BSC Ericsson:

Cc giao din bn trong BSC

H THNG IU KHIN TRUNG TM APZ

khin h thng chuyn mch.

H thng Central Processor (CPS) bao gm cc block:

CPU gm c IPU (Instruction processor unit) v SPU (Signal processor unit).

board trong GEM nh l RPG2, RPG3, RPP, ETC5.

CC GIAO DIN BN TRONG BSC

EM bus : dng backplane trong GDM magazine.

CC GIAO DIN BN TRONG BSC

cc Device trong GEM.

DL2 Interface: l giao din trong backplane ca GDM/GDDM

GIM ST CNH BO CA BSC

GIM ST CNH BO CA BSC

GIM ST CNH BO CA BSC

GIM ST CNH BO CA BSC

GIM ST CNH BO CA BSC

Cu trc chc nng phn cng

CU TRC CHC NNG PHN CNG

S cu trc chc nng tng qut: