the physical

character of air
Yang Song-qin
 The physical character of air
• 1 solar radiation
• 2.climatic factors (air temperature, air
current, air humidity, atmospheric pressure)
• 3.air ion.
 ultravio
let
• Ultraviolet of 200~275nm waves (U.V c)
has powerful bactericidal effect, but it also
can harm cell seriously.
ultravi
olet
• Ultraviolet B (wave 275~320nm) reach earth
partly. It has anti-rickets effect and erythema
effect, and it can promote immune level of
body, increase resistance to diseases.
ultraviol
et

• Ultraviolet A (wave 320~400nm) has a little

physiological function. Its main function is
pigment deposition.
ultraviol
et
• U.V can promote people’s health, but
more U.V can cause photo toxic
dermatitis even skin cancer.
Visible
light
• Visible light has a wave of
400~760nm, It is one of the
essential factors for living things.
Infrared rays

• The main biological function of infrared rays is

causing the heat effect to organism. It also can
diminish inflammation and relieve pain.
Infrared rays

• Excessive infrared rays can cause skin burn,

body temperature increasing and other diseases,
such as sunstroke, cataract of infrared and so on
Meteorologic
al factor
Air temperature, airflow, air humidity,
and atmospheric pressure and other
meteorological factors can adjust all
kinds of physiological function of
organism comprehensively.
Meteorological
factor
• The suitable meteorological factors
make organism comfortable.
 Meteorologic
al factor
• When the change of meteorological
factors surpass the range of organism
adjust capacity, the organism will occur
diseases such as cardiovascular
diseases, respiratory system diseases,
joint diseases and so on.
 Air
ion
Air ion is the ions that have
positive charge or negative
charge in the air.
Air ion
All kinds of gas molecules in air can lose
or gain electron and become positive ion
or negative ion with the action of cosmic
rays, ultraviolet rays, thunder and
lighting, water fall, sea wave, radial
matters and other factors.
 Air ion
• Air ion combine with ambient 10~15
neutral molecule and form composite
called light ion. The light ion combine
with ambient dust, waters drop, and
smog and form heavy ion.
 Air ion

• Through monitoring air ion state, we can

appraise clean condition of air. Clean air
contains more air ion and negative ion.
 Air ion
• Air ion has special biological function. In
certain concentration, negative ion has good
action. It can adjust cerebral cortex,improve
autonomic nerve function, decrease blood
pressure, tranquilize, improve sleep and so
on.