Mathematics IV Estimating Sums

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Mathematics IV

Michael Carl S.R. Divinaflor


Drill: Basic addition facts
a. 9+7=
b. 8+3=
c. 7+5=
d. 9+4=
e. 8+6=

f. 7+9=
g. 4+7=
h. 6+5=
i. 8+5=
j. 9+6=

16
11
12
13
14
16
11
11
13
15
Review:
How do you round off numbers?
Try this!

a. Hundred thousands
b. Ten thousands
c. Thousands


564,789
Check this:


Read:
Mang Mario has a coconut plantation.
He usually works in his farm the whole day.
He Harvested 11, 389 coconuts on the first
month and 15,481 on the second month.
About how many coconuts did he harvest?
Q1: What is asked?
The estimated number
of coconuts he harvested.
Read:
Mang Mario has a coconut plantation.
He usually works in his farm the whole day.
He Harvested 11, 389 coconuts on the first
month and 15,481 on the second month.
About how many coconuts did he harvest?
Q2: What are the given?
11, 389 coconuts on the first month
and 15,481 on the second month
Read:
Mang Mario has a coconut plantation.
He usually works in his farm the whole day.
He Harvested 11, 389 coconuts on the first
month and 15,481 on the second month.
About how many coconuts did he harvest?
Q3: What is the operation to be used?
addition
Read:
Mang Mario has a coconut plantation.
He usually works in his farm the whole day.
He Harvested 11, 389 coconuts on the first
month and 15,481 on the second month.
About how many coconuts did he harvest?
Q4: What is the number sentence?
11, 389 + 15, 481=N
11 389
+ 15
481
10
000 20
000
30
000
Activity:
Work with a partner. One will get the exact
sum and the other will estimate the sum to
the highest place value.
a. 59
4
+
678
b.
3,978
+
5,697
c.
5,928
+
1,436
d.
763
+
492
e.
1,397
+
1,280
Generalization:
In estimating the sums of 6 or
more digit addends, round the
addends to the nearest highest
place value then add.
A good estimate is a little less
of more than the exact number.
Solve:
Mrs. Dayos poultry farm
produced 236 378 eggs in 1997 and
147 932 eggs in 1998. About how
many hundred thousands of eggs
were produced in two years?
Evaluation:
Round each addend to the highest place
value. Then add.


1. 713 156
+ 291 724

5. 192 143
+ 361 414

2. 138 819
+ 861 412

3. 514 912
+ 813 125

4. 614 346
+ 201 223

1 000 000 1 000 000 1 300 000
800 000 600 000
Assignment:
Answer Practice Your Skills numbers
1-10. Page 22 of your workbook.

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