Cleaner Production

Basics of Cleaner Production

Lemme introduce ourselves!

Aditya Febry Nurpratama

Anastasia Natalisa
Naura Agustina

What we gonna learn?

Background of Cleaner Production
Principle of Cleaner Production
Benefits of Cleaner Production
Implementation of Cleaner Production
Methodology of Cleaner Production

Background of Cleaner Production

Lets see if Cleaner Production is an
appropriate way to reduce wastes!

Passive (Ignore Pollution)

Effected disaster sooner or later

Reactive (Dilusion and Dispersion)

Leads to disasters, but often at a later stage and at a grander scale

Constructive (End-of-Pipe Treatment)

Usually effective.
And expensive!

Proactive (Cleaner Production)

Drastically reduce the volume of waste/pollution that need
treatment, and thereby also associated costs.

What will we learn?

Background of Cleaner Production
Principle of Cleaner Production
Benefits of Cleaner Production
Implementation of Cleaner Production
Methodology of Cleaner Production

Principle of CP

CP is the continuous application of an integrated

and preventive environmental strategy towards
process, products and services in order to
increase overall efficiency and reduce damage
and risks for humans and the environment.
(UNEP)

Principle of CP

CP is a method and tool to identify where

and why a company are losing resources in
the form of waste and pollution, and how
these losses can be minimized.

The point is:

Cleaner production can improve the yield
of product!

What we gonna learn?

Background of Cleaner Production
Principle of Cleaner Production
Benefits of Cleaner Production
Implementation of Cleaner Production
Methodology of Cleaner Production

Benefits of CP
Improves products and services
Lowers risks
Improves workers health and safety
conditions
Reduces waste treatment and disposal costs
Saves costs on raw material, energy and
water
Makes companies more profitable and
competitive
Improves company image

What we gonna learn?

Background of Cleaner Production
Principle of Cleaner Production
Benefits of Cleaner Production
Implementation of Cleaner Production
Methodology of Cleaner Production

Implementation of CP

CP can be implemented in various process.

Input substitution
Technology change
Good operation
Product modification
Waste & Emissions Reuse-Recycle

OPERATION

TECHNOLOGY

PRODUCTION PROCESS
INPUT
MATERIALS

Less toxic
Renewable
Long lifetime
Pure

PRODUCTS

WASTES &
EMISSIONS

Change input materials

OPERATION

TECHNOLOGY

PRODUCTION PROCESS
INPUT
MATERIALS
Equipment modification
Optimal process
condition
Improved process control

PRODUCTS

WASTES &
EMISSIONS

Change input materials

OPERATION

TECHNOLOGY

PRODUCTION PROCESS
INPUT
MATERIALS
Maintaining and cleaning
instrument
Training and incentives
program
Production scheduling

PRODUCTS

WASTES &
EMISSIONS

Change input materials

OPERATION

TECHNOLOGY

PRODUCTION PROCESS
INPUT
MATERIALS
Make eco-friendly
design
Product Life Extension
Less material
packaging
Reduction of harmful
substances.

PRODUCTS

WASTES &
EMISSIONS

Change input materials

OPERATION

TECHNOLOGY

PRODUCTION PROCESS
INPUT
MATERIALS
Recovery and re-use of raw
materials in the process (waste
water, waste heat and cooling water)
Transforming waste into useful byproducts
Waste segregation and storage

PRODUCTS

WASTES &
EMISSIONS

What we gonna learn?

Background of Cleaner Production
Principle of Cleaner Production
Benefits of Cleaner Production
Implementation of Cleaner Production
Methodology of Cleaner Production

Methodology of CP
Organize project team
Planning and Organization
Identify threats and its
solutions
Set purposes
Identify sources
Analysis causes
Make possible options
Evaluate options of
tecnhical, environmental, and
economic worthness
Select best options
Monitoring
Maintaining
Sustain & continue

Thank you...

Any questions?