MATRIX nuclear

group 9
AYU EKARIANI
HARIMAN SALINGKAT
ULVIANA
WIDI TRIANA PUTRI

SUBJECT

MATRIX NUCLEAR

REPLICATION OR
DOUBLING

DOGMA GENETIc

TRANSCRIPTION OR
COPYING

GENETIC CODE

ACTIVITIES AFTER
COPYING

MATRIX NUCLEAR

Nuclear matrix is a liquid or nukleuplasma,

nuclear matrix structure is not something static,
as seen on microscopy observation, nuclear
matrix is a dynamic structure. Nuclear matrix
possibility to direct and organize some activities
that take place in the nucleus.

DOGMA GENETIC

Dogma Genetic is a basic concept that determines the

properties characteristic of a species. In other words, the
dogma genetic is the flow of genetic material from the
DNA to the amino acid sequence of the protein.
In the known genetic dogma three processes, namely:
1. The process of duplication of genetic material.
2. The process of copying (transcription)
3. The process of translation (gene expression)

GENETIC CODE

The genetic code is a way of encoding nucleotide sequences in

DNA or RNA to determine the sequence of amino acids during
protein synthesis process. Information on the genetic code is
determined by nitrogen bases in DNA chain which will
determine the composition of amino acids. There are several
important things that each code has a character different from
each other for the role and the name of the amino acid

KODE GENETIK

REPLICATION OR DOUBLING

The process of DNA replication is the process of DNA

replication which is required in the process of cell division.
DNA replication process is basically the first double-stranded
DNA is copied into 2 pieces, from 2 pieces will be copied into
4 pieces. Then with the help of an enzyme called DNA
polymerase, the DNA will be bound DNA polymerase then
copy DNA occurs.

Various DNA Replication

a. conservative
This conservative replication through ways, namely
the double helix of DNA band parent remains
unchanged, then used to print two bands new double
helix of DNA.
b. semiconservatively
This semiconservative replication through way,
namely tape double helix of DNA separate parent,
then synthesize new DNA bands by completing
(complementation) on each of the parent DNA bands.
c. dispersive
Dispersive this by the way, that both the double
helical ribbon cut stem segments to form a new DNA
band, then the parent segment of DNA bands will be
joined by a new segment of DNA bands.

TRANSCRIPTION OR COPYING

Transcription is the synthesis of RNA molecules in the

DNA template. This process occurs in the cell nucleus
(nucleus) exactly on the chromosome. Components
involved in the transcription process, namely: the DNA
template consisting of nucleotide bases adenine (A),
Guanine (G), Thymine (T), Cytosine (S); RNA polymerase
enzymes, transcription factors, precursors (ingredients
are added as induced).
Stages in the transcription process basically consists of
three stages:
1. Initiation (escort)
2. Elongation (elongation)
3. Termination (termination)

ACTIVITIES AFTER COPYING

The results of the copying process is an exact

copy of the gene are copied. Therefore, if the
DNA strands intertwine it contained introns, the
first copy also contains introns, however
however, must be removed from the intron exon
regions. That is the area that carry biological
information, should be coupled with one another
before copying takes place.

THANK
YOU