(SIS)

(LOPA)

page1

FPG SHE


(SIS)
(LOPA)

page2

(SIS)


IEC 61511

IEC 62061

IEC 61513

EN 50128

ISO 26262

page4

 SIS
(Safety Instrumented Systems, SIS)
(SIS)
(SIF) SIS

SIS for Safety

Interlock

BPCS for Process Control

page5

page6

page7

 SIF
(Safety Instrumented Function, SIF)

Safety Instrumented System (SIS)

1
2
3
4
5
6
Loop1~Loop5 are SIFs

Loop1
Loop2
o p3
LoLo
Logic
Solver
op5

Loop4

page8

7
8
9
10
11

Sensor
s
Final
Element
s

IEC 61511-1 SIS

SIS

/
SIS

page9


HSE

page10

SIL
(Safety Integrity Level , SIL)

Safety
Integrity
Level
(SIL)

Probability of Failure on Demand

Risk Reduction Factor

(Low Demand mode of operation)

10-5 to 10-4

100,000 to 10,000

10-4 to 10-3

10,000 to 1,000

10-3 to 10-2

1,000 to 100

10-2 to 10-1

100 to 10

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SIL4

page12

SIL4

page13

(LOPA)

Alarm, operators
BPCS

page15

 SIL

10 -5

10 -3
SIS

10 -1

page16

 (HazOp)

Cl2

CL2
EDC

page17

 (Severity)

10-3

10-2

10-1

100

2
3

(1/ )

( )

page18

10-4

 (HazOp)

Cl2

CL2
EDC

Hi/Lo
Alarm

page19

 (Likelihood)

Description

Often

10 -1
>10-1

Likely

10 -1 10 -2
10-1~10-2

Unlikely

10 -2 10 -3
10-2~10-3

Very Unlikely

10 -3 10 -4
10-3~10-4

Extremely Unlikely

10 -4
<10-4
page20

 (HazOp)

Cl2

CL2
EDC

Hi/Lo
Alarm

page21


. - (Risk Matrix)
A( Likelihood) B( Severity)

Sev
erity

Likelihood

page22

(Catastrophic or
Severe)
2
(Moderate)
3
(Light)
4
(Acceptable with
Controls)
5

(Acceptable)

 (HazOp)

Cl2

CL2
EDC

page23

Hi/Lo
Alarm

 LOPA
1 ( ) 2 (
)

ANSI/ISA-S84.0 IEC 61511 GB/T 21109.3

(Layers of Protection Analysis,
LOPA)

page24

 (LOPA)
1

CL2
EDC

Cl2

10-1

page25

10

11

12

 (HazOp)

Cl2

CL2
EDC

page26

Hi/Lo
Alarm

 (LOPA)
1

CL2
EDC

Cl2

10-1

page27

10

11

12

10-1

10-2

 (Severity)

10-3

10-2

10-1

100

2
3

(1/ )

( )

page28

10-4

 (LOPA)
1

CL2
EDC

Cl2

10-1

page29

10

11

12

10-2

10-4

10-1

10-2

SIL
(Safety Integrity Level, SIL)

Safety
Integrity
Level
(SIL)

Probability of Failure on Demand

Risk Reduction Factor

(Low Demand mode of operation)

10-5 to 10-4

100,000 to 10,000

10-4 to 10-3

10,000 to 1,000

10-3 to 10-2

1,000 to 100

10-2 to 10-1

100 to 10

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 (HazOp)

Cl2

CL2
EDC

page31

Hi/Lo
Alarm

1 Interlock
System
SIL2

 (HazOp)

Cl2

CL2
EDC

Hi/Lo
Alarm,
Interlock
SDV

page32

 (LOPA)
1

CL2
EDC

Cl2

10-1

page33

10

11

12

10-2

10-4

10-1

10-2

 (HazOp)

Cl2

CL2
EDC

Hi/Lo
Alarm,
Interlock
SDV

page34

Interlock
System

SIL2

 SIL

10 -5

10 -3
SIS

10 -1

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