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ENGLISH III

PROFESSOR: Isamis Sao Cancio


QUITO
2015

CLASS 1: REVIEW OF PREVIOUS CONTENTS

Answer the following sentences:


a) Whats your name?
b) How old are you?
c) Do you are studying or working?
d) Where do you study or work?
e) Why do you study IGREM?

CLASS 1: REVIEW OF PREVIOUS CONTENTS


PERSONAL
PRONOUNS

INTERROGATIVE
PRONOUNS

Singular

Personal
Pronouns

Plural

Personal
Pronouns

1
2
3

I
You
She, He, It

1
2
3

We
You
They

English
What
Where
Who
How
When
Which
Whose
Why

Spanish
Qu?
Dnde?
Quin?
Cmo?
Cundo?
Quin?
Quines? (solo personas)
Por qu?

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TO HAVE (TO HAVE AS A MAIN VERB)
El verbo "to have" significa haber o tener
"Tener" como verbo principal.
I have = yo tengo.
You have = t tienes.
He/She/It has = l/ella/eso tiene.
We have = nosotros tenemos.
You have = ustedes tienen.
They have = ellos tienen.

"Haber" como verbo auxiliar.


I have = yo he.
You have = t has.
He has = l/ella/eso ha.
We have = nosotros hemos.
You have = ustedes han.
They have = ellos han.

For example:
a) I have a job.
b) I have a car.
c) I don't have any time.

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USES GERUND O PRESENT PARTICIPLE
1. Gerundio como Sujeto
Ejemplos:
Studying is so boring (Estudiar es tan aburrido)
Learning English is fun and easy (Aprender ingls es
divertido y fcil).
2. Gerundio como Adjetivo
3. Gerundio en la Conjugacin Verbal
4. Gerundio Completando la Informacin de otro verbo
Ejemplos:
I enjoy playing guitar (Me divierto tocando la guitarra)
I avoid driving when I'm tired (Evito conducir cuando estoy
cansado)

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MODAL VERB: CAN

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CLASS 1: REVIEW OF PREVIOUS CONTENTS


PRESENT SIMPLE

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Exercise 1: Complete the following sentences the
correct form:
a) I sometimes _______ (go) to work by car.
b) Ben _______ (work) in a hospital.
c) _______ you _______ (like) fish?
d) She _______ (not/teach) English.
e) Matthew never _______ (watch) television.
f) _______ she _______ (play) football?
g) They always _______ (eat) dinner at 7 o'clock.
h) We _______ (not/live) in a big house.
i) Valerie _______ (study) English at university.
j) _______ he _______ (want) to eat?

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CLASS 1: REVIEW OF PREVIOUS CONTENTS


SIMPLE PAST

CLASS 1: REVIEW OF PREVIOUS CONTENTS


Exercise 2: Complete the following sentences the correct form:
a) My father ____________ (go) to work by car yesterday.
b) This morning I ___________ (have) a shower.
c) My sister _______________ (not clean) her room on
Saturday.
d) The birds ____________ (fly) over our heads.
e) Last week my family ______________ (buy) a new table for
the dining room.
f) The other day, I ____________ (lose) my maths book.
g) I _____________ (tell) my mother a lie.
h) We ____________ (hear) a terrible sound outside last
night.
i) __________you ___________
(see) football match
Tuesday night?
j) Paul ___________
(drink) a litre of coke for lunch
yesterday.

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CLASS 1: REVIEW OF PREVIOUS CONTENTS


PRESENT PERFECT

CLASS 1: REVIEW OF PREVIOUS CONTENTS


PRESENT PERFECT

CLASS 1: REVIEW OF PREVIOUS CONTENTS


PRESENT PERFECT

CLASS 1: REVIEW OF PREVIOUS CONTENTS


Exercise 3: Complete de fallowing sentences of correct form in the Present Perfect
Tense.
a) Sue (lose) _____________ the key of her car.
b) Peter (save) _____________ almost $7000 for a new motorcycle.
c) Jenny (finish) _____________ her homework.
d) Some boy (break) _____________ the windows.
e) My mother (buy) _____________new glasses.
f) I (read) _____________a hundred pages of the book.
g) My niece (find) _____________ a valuable necklace.
h) The town (suffer) _____________ terrible floods.
i) Martha (think) _____________very carefully her situation.
j) The factories (contaminate) _____________ too many rivers.
k) Sofie (study) _____________ so hard for the final exam.
l) We (write) _____________ a lot of beautiful poems.
m) Margaret (travel) _____________ to Italy.
n) I (go) _____________ to the cinema.
o) They (bring) _____________ a lovely dog.
p) Sam (arrive) _____________ late to work.
q) Mark (visit) _____________ wonderful cities in Europe.
r) My mother (make) _____________ a nice dress for my sister.
s) Clare (invite) _____________ her boyfriend to the wedding.
t) Lia (want) _____________ to work in the fashion industry.

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DIFFERENCES USING THE SIMPLE PAST AND PRESENT PERFECT

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DIFFERENCES USING THE SIMPLE PAST AND PRESENT PERFECT

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CLASS 1: REVIEW OF PREVIOUS CONTENT


PAST PROGRESSIVE OR PAST CONTINUOUS

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PAST PROGRESSIVE OR PAST CONTINUOUS

CLASS 1: REVIEW OF PREVIOUS CONTENTS


PAST PROGRESSIVE OR PAST CONTINUOUS
Formacin de Gerundios

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Exercise 4: Complete the following sentences to correct form in
Past Continuous:
a) My son (play) ________________ tennis when he broke his leg.
b) Michael (climb) ________________ the mountain for three days.
c) It (snow) ________________ a lot in the top of the mountain.
d) John (sleep) ________________ when the thieve broke the
window.
e) My mother (prepare) ________________ the dinner when
Charles got home.
f) Sarah (send) ________________ a message to me when I saw
her.
g) The tourists (travel) ________________ London when the plane
crashed.
h) Sally (sing) ________________ beautifully during the concert.
i) Tom (work) ________________ very hard in the weekend.
j) Sam (have) ________________ lunch when my roommate met
him.

CLASS 1: REVIEW OF PREVIOUS CONTENTS


Exercise 5: Read the passage:
In August 1987 I went on holiday with my family, to a small Greek Island. We were going to spend two
whole weeks basking in the sun, eating traditional Greek food and relaxing on the beach. Everything
was going to plan until one day, in fact the eigth day of my holiday, the sky changed from being a bright
blue to a dark grey colour. It started to rain. I really believed that the rain would last maybe an hour or
two. I retreated back into the hotel to take a little rest. I closed the shutters, got into bed and set the
alarm clock to go off in two hours time, a siesta, why not!
When the alarm clock went off, I jumped out of bed, opened the shutters and to my total dismay it was
still raining. The rain was falling quite heavily. On the ground there were huge puddles, "How strange!", I
said to myself. I had been abroad many times but I had never experienced heavy rain. I decided to walk
up to the entertainment room, to see if I could pass the time. On my way there, I was presented with
quite a shock. The path to get there was completely flooded and covered with a thick mud.
The next day when I woke up, it was still raining and the hotel was completely flooded. The corridors
leading in to the apartments were filled with water, at least 1 metre deep. People with hotel rooms next
to the mountain had been evacuated because mud had fallen down from the mountain. The dining
room had water running down the walls. There wasn't any food because there wasn't any electrical
power. My holiday had turned into a disaster.
That day, the hotel manager announced, "Due to the circumstances, everyone is to evacuate the island
as soon as possible". Later that day, boats were sent from Greece to come and collect us. As soon as I
arrived at main land Greece I sighed a sign of relief, I was safe and sound!

5.1 Find in the text:


a)
b)
c)
d)

Five plural and singular nouns


Five regular e irregular verbs
Five gerunds
What tense is the underlined sentence?

CLASS 1: REVIEW OF PREVIOUS CONTENTS


Exercise 5: Read the passage
In August 1987 I went on holiday with my family, to a small Greek Island. We were going to spend two
whole weeks basking in the sun, eating traditional Greek food and relaxing on the beach. Everything
was going to plan until one day, in fact the eigth day of my holiday, the sky changed from being a bright
blue to a dark grey colour. It started to rain. I really believed that the rain would last maybe an hour or
two. I retreated back into the hotel to take a little rest. I closed the shutters, got into bed and set the
alarm clock to go off in two hours time, a siesta, why not!
When the alarm clock went off, I jumped out of bed, opened the shutters and to my total dismay it was
still raining. The rain was falling quite heavily. On the ground there were huge puddles, "How strange!", I
said to myself. I had been abroad many times but I had never experienced heavy rain. I decided to walk
up to the entertainment room, to see if I could pass the time. On my way there, I was presented with
quite a shock. The path to get there was completely flooded and covered with a thick mud.
The next day when I woke up, it was still raining and the hotel was completely flooded. The corridors
leading in to the apartments were filled with water, at least 1 metre deep. People with hotel rooms next
to the mountain had been evacuated because mud had fallen down from the mountain. The dining
room had water running down the walls. There wasn't any food because there wasn't any electrical
power. My holiday had turned into a disaster.
That day, the hotel manager announced, "Due to the circumstances, everyone is to evacuate the island
as soon as possible". Later that day, boats were sent from Greece to come and collect us. As soon as I
arrived at main land Greece I sighed a sign of relief, I was safe and sound!

5.2 Write True (T) or False (F) according to the reading:


a) ___ The holiday in 1987 was a small island Italy.
b) ___ Were a happy holiday
c) ___ In Greece were little rain during the summer in 1987.
d) ___ The people were evacuate in 1987, during the holiday.
e) ___ I went to the holiday in 1987 along.

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