INTELLIGENT POWER SAVER

Under the guidance of:

Rajesh Uppara.
Asst. Professor
Dept. of EEE
SIT, Tumkur

Submitted by:
Abdul Taufique Umar(1si12ee001)
Abhishek Kumar Keshav(1si12ee003)
Dhananjay Prakash (1si12ee017)
Raushan Kumar(1si12ee046)

ABSTRACT

Intelligent Energy Saving System, the aim of the project is to save

the energy.

Intelligent Energy Saving System can be used in places where

lighting is very important. For example in the library, where various
lamps are placed .

Entry and exit of a person to the monitored area, the PIR sensors
activates and sense the person, causing on/off

INTRODUCTION

The energy saving unit works on the the basic signal

processing of various parameters ( temperature, LDR, Smoke
sensor).

For measuring parameters values, various sensors are used

and the output of these sensors are converted to control the
parameters.

The control circuit is designed using micro-controller.

Using this system, we can also adjust the speed of the Fan
in the room.

PROCEDURE

When a person entering into that room, the PIR sensor

absorbs the black body radiation emitted by that person
and activates it.

After some time delay the light will glows for some time by
using the Dimmer circuit and with the help of LDR sensor it
checks the room lightening , accordingly if light is
sufficient the lamp will be in OFF state or vice versa.

With the help of Thermostat sensor the room temperature

is measured and the speed of the Fan varies according to
the temperature of Thermostat

When a person is leaving that place, the PIR sensor will

activate again and the Fan will be OFF and after some time
delay the lamp also will be OFF.

EQUIPMENTS REQUIRED

Circuit Board

Micro controller (PIC 16F72)

5V, 12V Dc Power supply

IR sensor ( Passive Infrared Sensor)

LDR (Light Dependent Resistor)

Thermostat(DS1621)

LCD ( Optrax, 2 line by 16 characters)

Zero Crossing Detector

Lamp

Fan

POWER SUPPLY

LDR

DIMMER

THERMOSTAT
SCL-2 wire serial clock
GND- ground
TOUT-Thermostat Output
Signal
A0,A1,A2-Chip Address input
VDD-Power Supply Voltage
SDA-2 Wire Serial Data ip/op

PIN DESCRIPTION

BLOCK DIAGRAM

PROBLEM FACED

Design of circuit

To keep the project low in cost.

programming

progress

Power supply circuit

completed

LDR circuit

completed

DIMMER circuit

completed

Advantage:

Easy operation

Convenient

Affordable

Great asset to the future

Disadvantage:

Tube light cannot be used as a load.

In small scale production ,the cost of energy saving unit

is very high. It is fit for industry use.

CONCLUSION

This concept not only ensures that our work will be

usable in the future but also provides the flexibility to
adapt and extend, as needs changes.

This system can also be applicable to various loads like

pressure, force and etc. by increasing the number of
ports of the micro controller.

The system can be developed this energy saving system

with wire less network.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

www.wikipedia.org

www.google.in

http://electronicsforu.com

https://www.elprocus.com

http://www.datasheets.com

Books referred::>>Electrical and Electronic Measurements and

Instruments by A k sawhny
>>

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