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Polygamy

By: Kevin, Tony and Said

Introduction
What is Polygamy?

Polygamy is a marriage which


includes more than two partners

Forms of Polygamy

A man married to more than one wife


at a time is called polygyny

A woman married to more than one


husband at a time is called
polyandry

If a marriage includes multiple


husbands and wives, it is called
group marriage.

Monogamy

Monogamy is a marriage consisting


of only two individuals

In-Class Experiement

Anonymous in-class questionnaire


regarding the topic of Polygamy

The Structure of a Polygamist Relationship

http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=EBdUpzfmY2A

Polygamy vs. Gay Marriage

In 2005, Canada passed the


legislation to allow same-sex
partners/marriages

Since then, Mormons polygamists


and some Muslims, as well as some
academic and social commentators
are arguing to alter the definition of
marriage

History of Polygamy

Polygamy is a practice that has been


ongoing throughout history and is still
practiced all over the world
Most predominately in countries like Africa and

Mormon communities in America

Dates back to the Old Testament of the


Bible, and was practiced from leading
figures including Abraham, David and
Solomon

Islam Point of View

Polygamy is conditional on the


observance of several factors and
circumstances.
If the man is not competent enough
to satisfy all of them, then he will not
be eligible to take more than one
wife.

What if the woman


doesnt agree or the
man didnt follow the
conditions?

What if?

There are some men by nature need more than one


wife and their wives have no problem with polygamy?

There are women who have no problem in marrying a


man already having a wife especially if a marriage is
in their interest.

Monogamy is not just a theory and is thoroughly


practiced, so no more men were allowed to cheat on
their wives. Do you think for that group of peoplewho never naturally get satisfied by one wifeMonogamy is a solution and is sufficient?

Conditions and the disadvantages:


Islam

allows polygamy on some


condition and here are some of them:

1.

The wife(s) has no objection about polygamy during or


before the marriage contract. And if the husband
disregards that, the wife has the right to raise that to
the Islamic court.

2.

Equitable treatment for all the wives

3.

Number of wives not to exceed four.

Disadvantages:

a)

The following are the major disadvantages


of polygamy from the Wife Perspective:
Less time with the husband Less attention

b)

Jealousy and unshared love.

c)

Family malfunctioning and Chaos. I.e. less discipline


and guiding

d)

Less money saved or given to the wife and children

e)

Population problems that burden the society

f)

Unfairness and discrimination

Christianity Point of view:

Most people today view polygamy as immoral


while the Bible nowhere explicitly condemns
it.

God may have allowed polygamy:


to protect and provide for the women who could not
find a husband
b) living in a polygamist household was far better than
the alternatives: Slavery, Prostitution, or Starvation
c) polygamy enabled a much faster expansion of
humanity, fulfilling Gods command to be fruitful
and increase in number; multiply on the earth
(Genesis 9:7).
a)

Why did God allow polygamy in the


Old Testament?

There are a few key factors to consider:


First, while there are slightly more Females than

males
Second, warfare in ancient times was especially

brutal, with an incredibly high rate of fatality.


Third, it was nearly impossible for an unmarried

woman to provide for herself.

Why Monogamy is better.

The Bible says that Gods original


intention was for:
one man to be married to only one woman:

For this reason a man will leave his father


and mother and be united to his wife [not
wives], and they will become one flesh [not
fleshes] (Genesis 2:24).
While Genesis 2:24 is describing what
marriage is, rather than how many people are
involved, the consistent use of the singular
should be noted

Examples of Polygamy

Polygamy in Christianity
Solomon had 300 wives and 700 concubines

Polygamy in Africa
Children a form of wealth

Polygamy in animals
Bottle nose dolphins
Lions

Advantages of Polygamy

Greater number of offspring


Passing down genes

Additional income
Men:
Prestige
Economic stability
Sexual companionship

Women:
Shared labor burden
Ability to focus on work

Disadvantages of
Polygamy

Harmful effects towards women and


children
Low self- esteem
Depression
Sexual diseases
Behavioural and developmental problems
Low marital satisfaction
May lack ability to seek employment
Incest, sexual assault, statutory rape, and

failure to pay child support crimes

Disadvantages of Polygamy Cont.

Harmful effects towards men


Cause from psychological problems with men

from polygamous families


Ex. alcoholism, abuse, criminaletc
Education

Ratio of available males to females


skewed
Inequality between males and females
In marriages with polygyny, men are abusive

to wives

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