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Buoi 36 - Icnd 10 - Isdn
Buoi 36 - Icnd 10 - Isdn
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What is ISDN?
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ISDN Advantages
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ISDN Channels
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ISDN Interfaces
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ISDN Protocols
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Call Setup
1.
2.
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3.
4.
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PRI Encoding
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PRI Framing
How does a PRI interface know which bits are part of the
D channel, or the first B channel, or the second
Framing, at ISDNs physical layer, defines how a device
can decide which bits are part of each channel.
T1 framing defines 24 different 64-kbps DS0 channels,
plus an 8-kbps management channel used by the telco,
which gives you a total speed of 1.544 Mbps.
With E1s, framing defines 32 64-kbps channels, for a total
of 2.048 Mbps, regardless of the type of framing used.
T1s use either Extended Super Frame (ESF) or the older
option Super Frame (SF).
E1s uses CRC-4 framing or the original line framing
defined for E1s.
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E1 Sample Configuration
Router(config)#controller E1 3/0
Router(config-controller)# framing crc4
Router(config-controller)# linecode hdb3
Router(config-controller)# pri-group timeslots 1-31
Router(config-controller)#interface Serial3/0:15
Router(config-if)# isdn switch-type primary-net5
Router(config-if)# no cdp enable
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Dial-on-Demand Routing
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Periodic connections
Small amounts of data
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1.
2.
3.
4.
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IPMAC
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IPMAC
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4
3
1
2
interface BRI0
ip address 10.1.0.1 255.255.255.0
encapsulation ppp
dialer idle-timeout 180
dialer map ip 10.1.0.2 broadcast name Central 5552000
dialer-group 1
no fair-queue
ppp authentication chap
!
router rip
network 10.0.0.0
!
no ip classless
ip route 10.10.0.0 255.255.0.0 10.1.0.2
ip route 10.20.0.0 255.255.0.0 10.1.0.2
dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
!
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If a packet is interesting,
DDR pick an interface from
the pool over which to place
the actual call.
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Physical Interface
interface bri0
encapsulation ppp
ppp authentication chap
isdn spid1 555555111101
isdn spid2 555555222202
dialer pool-member 1
!
interface bri1
encapsulation ppp
ppp authentication chap
isdn spid1 555555333301
isdn spid2 555555444402
dialer pool-member 1
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Summary
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Summary (Cont.)
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Stop here!
?
Its time for testing
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