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YL Anatomy of The Male Reproductive System
YL Anatomy of The Male Reproductive System
REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM
Oleh :
Dr. Yuli Trisetiyono, SpOG
Pembimbing :
Dr. Siti Moetmainah P, SpOG(K)
The reproductive system becomes active after puberty. During puberty the
reproductive organs mature to create a fertile individual capable of reproducing.
The primary sex organs produce the sex cells (egg/sperm) and sex hormones.
The accessory sex organs are all the components involved in maintaining the
sex cell and assisting in the process of fertilization.
B. Testes: Oval shape organs made up of thousands of seminiferous tubules where the
sperm is produced. It responds to follicle stimulating hormone that signals sperm
production. When the sperm is in its last stages of maturation it moves to the
epididymus.
1. Gross anatomy: about 4 x 2,5 cm, complete surrounded by a fibrous capsule and
partially enclosed by a serous membrane that develop when the testes traveled
outside the body into the scrotum. The fibrous capsule divides the testicles into
wedge-like compartments called lobules that are filled with seminiferous tubules.
They are innervated by an abundant about of visceral sensory nerves that make
them very sensitive to pain. The high sensitivity serves for protection and in sexual
arousal.
Accessory Glands
Seminal vesicles
posterior to bladder
empty into ejaculatory duct
Prostate gland
below bladder, surrounds
urethra and ejaculatory duct
2 x 4 x 3 cm
Bulbourethral glands
near bulb of penis
empty into penile urethra
lubricating fluid
E. Penis
Internal root and visible shaft and
glans
external portion is 4 in. long when
flaccid
skin over shaft is loosely attached
allowing expansion
extends over glans as prepuce or foreskin
Refference
1. Rohen JW, Yokochi C, Ltjen-Drecoll E. Color
Atlas of Anatomy A Photographic Study of the
Human Body. Philadelpia: Lippincott Williams
& Wilkins; 2011.
2. Netter FH. Atlas of Human Anatomy 2010.
3. Fritz MA, Speroff L. Reproductive Physiology.
Clinical Gynecologic Endocrinology and
Infertility. 8 ed. Philadephia: Lippincott
Williams & Wilkins; 1999. p. 243 - 68.
PEER
Daerah paling sensitif yg mana?
Saraf nyeri laki2 sebagai locus minoris adalah
scrotum? Kenapa?
Saraf pusat? Saraf simpatis parasimpatis?