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  • Historical Foundation of Education pt1

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    Pre-colonial Philippine education was informal, led by parents, babaylans, and katalon to promote reverence for Bathala and respect for laws and customs. During the Spanish era from 1521-1896, Spanish friars established the first formal schools to educate natives in Christian doctrines through the Augustinian, Franciscan, Jesuit, and Dominican orders. Formal education was limited to the elite. The 1863 Education Decree established free primary schools for boys and girls and a complete educational system through colegios and beaterios. The Spanish contributed to establishing formal education and a modern public education system through the creation of universities, colleges and normal schools.

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    preColonial to Spanish era

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    Pre-colonial Philippine education was informal, led by parents, babaylans, and katalon to promote reverence for Bathala and respect for laws and customs. During the Spanish era from 1521-1896, Spanish friars established the first formal schools to educate natives in Christian doctrines through the Augustinian, Franciscan, Jesuit, and Dominican orders. Formal education was limited to the elite. The 1863 Education Decree established free primary schools for boys and girls and a complete educational system through colegios and beaterios. The Spanish contributed to establishing formal education and a modern public education system through the creation of universities, colleges and normal schools.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    10 views14 pages

    Historical Foundation of Education pt1

    Uploaded by

    IssaVillanueva
    Pre-colonial Philippine education was informal, led by parents, babaylans, and katalon to promote reverence for Bathala and respect for laws and customs. During the Spanish era from 1521-1896, Spanish friars established the first formal schools to educate natives in Christian doctrines through the Augustinian, Franciscan, Jesuit, and Dominican orders. Formal education was limited to the elite. The 1863 Education Decree established free primary schools for boys and girls and a complete educational system through colegios and beaterios. The Spanish contributed to establishing formal education and a modern public education system through the creation of universities, colleges and normal schools.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 14

    HISTORICAL

    FOUNDATION
    OF THE PHILIPPINE S
    EDUCATIONAL
    SYSTEM

    PRE- COLONIAL
    ERA

    ducation is informal

    Promote reverence and


    adoration for
    Bathala
    Respect of laws, customs and
    authorities

    rents, Babaylan, Katalon

    Alibata / Baybayin

    Spanish
    Era
    1521-1896

    Spanish friars and missionaries


    educated the natives
    through religion
    The school focused on the
    Christian Doctrines

    Augustinian
    Franciscan
    Jesuits
    Dominican

    Education was limited


    o the elite (Ilustrados)

    Education Decree
    Free primary schools in each town;
    1863
    for boys & for girls
    December 20, 1863

    Provided complete educational system :


    entrada, acenso & termino
    Colegios boys
    Beaterios girls

    Creation of normal school to train men as


    teachers as supervised by Jesuits
    1875 Normal school for women were
    established

    in Nueva Caceres

    Languages (Latin, Spanish grammar


    and literature) Teaching of Spanish is compulsory
    History (universal, Spanish )
    Mathematics (Arithmetic, Algebra,
    Geometry)
    Philosophy
    Geography
    Etiquette and Values
    Sewing (girls)

    s
    t
    c
    e
    Ef

    Lack of funds
    Schools were often poorly
    equipped
    Teachers tend to use corporal
    punishment
    Classes were supposedly
    scheduled 7-10 am and 2:30-5pm

    Philippine

    rricular Reforms
    Secularization of education
    Instruction of Spanish
    Greater attention to natural
    sciences
    Design of relevant curriculum
    Improvement of higher centers of
    learning
    Improvement of educational
    system

    Contributio
    Religion
    n propagation

    through education
    Established formal
    education
    creation of modern
    public
    education
    Establishment of
    universities, colleges and

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