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    Radiology

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    Mirza Hassan
    This document discusses abnormalities observed in abdominal radiographs. It outlines the key organs that can be observed in abdominal radiographs, including the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, spleen, liver, kidneys, ureters, and female reproductive organs. It also lists materials that may be observed, such as metal, plastic, air, gas in the intestines, and feces impactions. Common signs and symptoms associated with abdominal abnormalities include pain, vomiting, diarrhea, blood in urine, and changes in posture and appetite. The document provides details on different radiograph views and artifacts to be aware of, and notes that all organs should have smooth margins and gas is only present in the gastrointestinal tract under normal conditions. It highlights

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    Radiology

    Uploaded by

    Mirza Hassan
    9 views19 pages
    This document discusses abnormalities observed in abdominal radiographs. It outlines the key organs that can be observed in abdominal radiographs, including the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, spleen, liver, kidneys, ureters, and female reproductive organs. It also lists materials that may be observed, such as metal, plastic, air, gas in the intestines, and feces impactions. Common signs and symptoms associated with abdominal abnormalities include pain, vomiting, diarrhea, blood in urine, and changes in posture and appetite. The document provides details on different radiograph views and artifacts to be aware of, and notes that all organs should have smooth margins and gas is only present in the gastrointestinal tract under normal conditions. It highlights

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    This document discusses abnormalities observed in abdominal radiographs. It outlines the key organs that can be observed in abdominal radiographs, including the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, spleen, liver, kidneys, ureters, and female reproductive organs. It also lists materials that may be observed, such as metal, plastic, air, gas in the intestines, and feces impactions. Common signs and symptoms associated with abdominal abnormalities include pain, vomiting, diarrhea, blood in urine, and changes in posture and appetite. The document provides details on different radiograph views and artifacts to be aware of, and notes that all organs should have smooth margins and gas is only present in the gastrointestinal tract under normal conditions. It highlights

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    9 views19 pages

    Radiology

    Uploaded by

    Mirza Hassan
    This document discusses abnormalities observed in abdominal radiographs. It outlines the key organs that can be observed in abdominal radiographs, including the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, spleen, liver, kidneys, ureters, and female reproductive organs. It also lists materials that may be observed, such as metal, plastic, air, gas in the intestines, and feces impactions. Common signs and symptoms associated with abdominal abnormalities include pain, vomiting, diarrhea, blood in urine, and changes in posture and appetite. The document provides details on different radiograph views and artifacts to be aware of, and notes that all organs should have smooth margins and gas is only present in the gastrointestinal tract under normal conditions. It highlights

    Copyright:

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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
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    RADIOLOGY

    ABNORMALITIES ABSERVED IN ABDOMINAL


    RADIOGRAPHS
    PRESENTED BY

    RAI NASIR ALI

    2013-VA-252
    PRESENTED TO

    MADAM FARAH IJAZ

    ORGANS OBSERVED IN RADIOGRAPH


    Distal part of esophagus stomach - s&l intestine
    Spleen
    Liver
    Kidneys- ureters- bladder
    Female reproductive organs

    MATERIALS OBSERVED
    Metal, plastic or air
    Angry intestines
    Generalised fibrosis
    Pneumo-organs
    Impactions (feaces)

    SIGNS
    Abdominal pain
    Vomiting
    Diarrhea
    Blood in urine
    Arched back posture
    Anorexia, dull, depress

    VIEW
    Left & right lateral
    Ventrodorsal
    Successive images
    Artifacts
    New approach! (t. Hart et al 2014)
    left lateral recumbency were significantly more likely to have duodenal gas
    on the
    subsequent ventrodorsal and right lateral radiographic

    All organs should have smooth margins.


    The mucosal margin of the gastrointestinal tract and urinary bladder can
    only be assessed with contrast studies.
    In the peritoneal cavity, gas is only present in the lumen of the
    gastrointestinal tract. Detection of any gas outside the gastrointestinal tract
    is considered abnormal and suggestive of a gastrointestinal perforation

    2 kidneys, visualization
    Only its caudal pole is seen on lateral views and the entire right kidney is
    difficult to see on ventro dorsal views.
    Mineralisation ( bile duct & bladder)

    GAS AC.

    GDV

    CEACUM

    MEGA COLON

    SPLEENIC TUMOR

    LIVER

    TUMOR

    KIDNEYS

    STONES

    B.STONES

    PREGNANT UTERUS

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