Geologi Struktur (GL 3111)

You might also like

Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 25

Dept.

of
Geology

GEOLOGI STRUKTUR (GL 3111)

I Intro

Dept. of
Geology

GEOLOGI STRUKTUR (Structural


Geology)
Mempelajari

Bentuk (Arsitektur) Kerak Bumi


Proses Pembentukannya
Gejala yang menyebabkannya

I Intro

Dept. of
Geology

GEOLOGI STRUKTUR (Structural


Geology)
Mempelajari

Bentuk (Arsitektur) Kerak Bumi


- Jenis Struktur, Geometri, Orientasi

Proses Pembentukannya
- Perubahan bentuk (deformasi)

Gejala yang menyebabkannya


- Pergerakan Kerak, Gaya (Tektonik)
I Intro

Dept. of
Geology

GEOLOGI STRUKTUR
Singkapan (Outcrops)
- Lapisan (Bedding), Lipatan (Folds),
Patahan (Faults), Rekahan (Fractures/Joints)
etc.

Data Geofisika
- Seismik, Gravity, Sounding etc.

Data Pemboran
- Core, Log, FMI etc.
I Intro

Dept. of
Geology

OUTCROPS
I Intro

Dept. of
Geology

OUTCROPS
I Intro

Dept. of
Geology

FRACTURES
& JOINTS

I Intro

REGIONAL SCALE FOLDS

Dept. of
Geology

I Intro

OUTCROP SCALE FOLDS

Dept. of
Geology

I Intro

Dept. of
Geology

TAHAPAN DALAM MEMPELAJARI

STRUKTUR GEOLOGI
Deskriptif (Geometri)
- Bentuk, Ukuran, Kedudukan, Orientasi.

Kinematika
- Perubahan ; Bentuk, Volume, Arah/Posisi

Dinamik (Mekanika)
- Proses pengubahan oleh Gaya (Forces)

I Intro

FAULT

Dept. of
Geology

I Intro

FAULTS & FOLDS

Dept. of
Geology

I Intro

FRACTURED ROCKS

Dept. of
Geology

I Intro

SUBSURFACE DATA

Dept. of
Geology

GEOMECHANICAL PROBLEMS

I Intro

SEISMIC DATA

Dept. of
Geology

I Intro

BALANCING CROSS-SECTION
Dept. of
Geology

3D-RECONSTRUCTION

I Intro

ANALOGUE MODELING

Dept. of
Geology

I Intro

ANALOGUE MODELING

Dept. of
Geology

I Intro

ANALOGUE MODELING

Dept. of
Geology

RECONSTRUCTION

I Intro

Dept. of
Geology

References
Davis, G. H. and Reynolds, S. J., 1996, Structural Geology of Rock
and
Regions: 2nd edition, John and Wiley and Sons, Inc., 776 p.
Twiss, R. J. and Moores, E. M., 1992, Structural Geology: W. H.
Freeman and Company, New York, 532 p.
Ragan, D. R., Structural Geology, Geometrical Technique, 1979, John
Willey
Suppe, J., 1985, Principles of Structural Geology: Prentice-Hall, Inc.,
Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 537p.

I Intro

Plate Tectonic and Basin Development


S t r ik e - s l ip F a u lt

Dept. of
Geology

M o tio n s w it h R e s p e c t
t o S ib e r ia

N o r m a l F a u lt
T h r u s t F a u lt

D ir e c t io n o f E x t e n s io n

S u b d u c tio n Z o n e
S ib e r ia

M o n g o lia

C h in a
T ib e t

C h in a
Sea
In d ia

Plate motion

In d o c h in a

B o rn e o

40 m m

Plate Reconstruction

Indentation Theory
I Intro

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS

Dept. of
Geology

Twiss and Moores (1992)


I Intro

Level of Study Structural Geology

Dept. of
Geology

I Intro

Dept. of
Geology

OUTLINE OF THE COURSE


Basic Concepts of Structural Geology
Elements of Geologic Structures
Structural Geology and Tectonics
Structural Styles

I Intro

BASIC CONCEPTS

Dept. of
Geology

Introduction to modern structural geology


The concept of stress and strain
Deformation and deformed rocks
Fracture and brittle behavior
Fault systems and classifications
Fault mechanics, fault rocks and fluid flow
Fold and others class of structures
Tectonic regimes

I Intro

You might also like