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Mutual Funds
Mutual Funds
Meaning
Amutual fundis a type of
professionally managedinvestment
fundthat pools money from many
investors to purchasesecurities.
They are sometimes referred to as
"investment companies" or
"registered investment companies".
History
The first mutual funds were
established in Europe. One
researcher credits aDutchmerchant
with creating the first mutual fund in
1774.
Mutual funds were introduced to the
United States in the 1890s, and they
became popular in the 1920s.
Advantages
Increased diversification
Daily liquidity
Professional investment management
Ability to participate in investments that
may be available only to larger investors
Service and convenience
Government oversight
Ease of comparison
Disadvantages
Fees
Less control over timing of
recognition of gains
Less predictable income
No opportunity to customize
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Conclusion