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Nucleic Acids

DNA and RNA

DNA
Uses these four nucleotides:
Adenine (A)
Thymine (T)
Guanine (G)
Cytosine (C)

RNA
Uses these four nucleotides:
Adenine (A)
Uracil (T)
Guanine (G)
Cytosine (C)

G.U.A.C.

DNA
Stores genetic information
How can it store information with
only 4 letters?

DNA
Stores genetic information
How can it store information with
only 4 letters?

DNA
Stores genetic information
How can it store information with
only 4 letters?

HREAT
How many words can you make by
rearranging these letters?

HREAT
HEART
HATER
EARTH

HREAT
HEART
HATER
EARTH

HREAT
HEART
HATER
EARTH

HREAT
HEART
HATER
EARTH

HREAT
HEART
HATER
EARTH

HREAT
HEART
HATER
EARTH

What makes these words


different?
HEART
HATER
EARTH

Base Pair Rule

A---T
G---C

Anti-parallel- Side by side but


run in opposite directions

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