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UNIT: CELL BIO

TOPIC: Cell
Structure

SEPTEMBER 15,
2016

AIM: How do the functions of subcellular structures aide the


cell in maintaining homeostasis?
DO NOW: Refer to DN slip
Agenda
Binders
Do Now
Structure vs.
Function
4 MINUTES

STRUCTURE VS. FUNCTION 1


What organelle is pictured
here? What type of cells have
this organelle?

NUCLEUS ; EUKARYOTIC CELLS


(ANIMAL AND PLANT)

NUCLEUS

THE NUCLEUS CONTAINS


GENETIC INFORMATION WHICH
IS THE INSTRUCTIONS FOR
MAKING PROTEINS.

STRUCTURE VS. FUNCTION 2

What organelle is pictured


here? What type of cells have
this organelle?
MITOCHONDRIA ; EUKARYOTIC
CELLS (ANIMAL AND PLANT)
MITOCHOND
RIA

THE MITOCHONDRIA IS THE


SITE OF CELLULAR
RESPIRATION AND ATP
PRODUCTION

STRUCTURE VS. FUNCTION 3

What organelle is pictured


here? What type of cells have
this organelle?

CHLOROPLAST ; EUKARYOTIC CELLS


(PLANT CELLS ONLY)

CHLOROPL
AST

THE CHLOROPLAST IS THE SITE OF


PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN PLANT CELLS

STRUCTURE VS. FUNCTION 4


What organelle is pictured
here? What type of cells have
this organelle?
ENOPLASMIC RETICULUM ;
EUKARYOTIC CELLS (ANIMAL AND
PLANT )
THE ENDOPLASMIC
RETICULUM IS A SYSTEM
RIBOSOME
INTRACELLULAR
SMOOTH
S
ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM ROUGH
COMPARTMENTS THAT
ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM
FORM VESICLES; IT
PARTICIPATES IN LIPID
ENDOPLAS
SYNTHESIS AND
SYNTHESIS OF PROTEINS
MIC

STRUCTURE VS. FUNCTION 5


What organelle is pictured
here? What type of cells have
this organelle?
GOLGI APPARATUS ; EUKARYOTIC
CELLS ( ANIMAL AND PLANT
CELLS)

GOLGI
APPARATU
S

THE GOLGI APPARATUS


PACKAGES PROTEINS FOR
EXPORT FROM CELLS;
FORM SECRETORY
VESICLES

STRUCTURE VS. FUNCTION 6


What organelle is pictured
here? What type of cells have
this organelle?
LYSOSOME ; EUKARYOTIC CELLS
( ANIMAL AND PLANT CELLS)
CONTAINS ENZYMES
THAT DIGEST OR BREAK
DOWN WORN OUT
ORGANELLS.

LYSOSOME

STRUCTURE VS. FUNCTION 7


What organelle is pictured
here? What type of cells have
this organelle?
CYTOPLASM; BOTH PROKARYOTIC
AND EUKARYOTIC CELLS ( ANIMAL
AND PLANT CELLS)
AIDES IN MOVING
CELLULAR COMPONENETS
AROUND THE CELL; ALSO
ACTS AS A LIQUID
MEDIUM WHICH KEEPS
SUBCELLULAR
STRUCTURES SUSPENDED
WITHIN THE CELL

CYTOPLASM

STRUCTURE VS. FUNCTION 8


What organelle is pictured
here? What type of cells have
this organelle?
PLASMA MEMBRANE; BOTH
PROKARYOTIC AND EUKARYOTIC
CELLS ( ANIMAL AND PLANT
CELLS)
REGULATES WHAT
PASSES INTO AND OUT OF
THE CELL; INVOLVED IN
CELL TO CELL
COMMUNICATION,
REGONITION, ADHESION
AND COMMUNICATION

PLASMA
MEMBRAN
E

STRUCTURE VS. FUNCTION 9


What organelle is pictured
here? What type of cells
have this organelle?
RIBOSOME; BOTH PROKARYOTIC
AND EUKARYOTIC CELLS ( ANIMAL
AND PLANT CELLS)
ASSEMBLE PROTEINS

RIBOSOME

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